Computerized tomography of pelvic osteomyelitis in patients with spinal cord injuries

Computerized tomography (CT) was performed in 19 patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) who had large pressure sores and in whom other complications were suspected. CT detected the depth, extent, and degree of undermining of the edges of the pressure sores in 19 of 27 lesions. Conventional radiograp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clin. Orthop.; (United States) 1983-12, Vol.181 (181), p.126-131
Hauptverfasser: FIROOZNIA, H, RAFII, M, GOLIMBU, C, SOKOLOW, J
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container_issue 181
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container_title Clin. Orthop.; (United States)
container_volume 181
creator FIROOZNIA, H
RAFII, M
GOLIMBU, C
SOKOLOW, J
description Computerized tomography (CT) was performed in 19 patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) who had large pressure sores and in whom other complications were suspected. CT detected the depth, extent, and degree of undermining of the edges of the pressure sores in 19 of 27 lesions. Conventional radiography detected four cases of pelvic osteomyelitis. CT detected eight additional cases of pelvic osteomyelitis, as well as eight clinically unsuspected peripelvic and intrapelvic abscesses. Technetium-99m bone scanning was not very helpful because of localization in chronic proliferative changes of bone and widespread foci of myositis ossificans, as well as in osteomyelitis. Gallium-67 scanning detected only one of six abscesses. It was not very helpful because of confusion of abscess and osteomyelitis with intense soft tissue swelling and cellulitis, which are often associated with pressure sores in patients with chronic SCI. CT was found to be, by far, the modality of choice for detection of pelvic osteomyelitis and abscess in patients with SCI.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00003086-198312000-00019
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Hospital, New York, NY</creatorcontrib><title>Computerized tomography of pelvic osteomyelitis in patients with spinal cord injuries</title><title>Clin. Orthop.; (United States)</title><addtitle>Clin Orthop Relat Res</addtitle><description>Computerized tomography (CT) was performed in 19 patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) who had large pressure sores and in whom other complications were suspected. CT detected the depth, extent, and degree of undermining of the edges of the pressure sores in 19 of 27 lesions. Conventional radiography detected four cases of pelvic osteomyelitis. CT detected eight additional cases of pelvic osteomyelitis, as well as eight clinically unsuspected peripelvic and intrapelvic abscesses. Technetium-99m bone scanning was not very helpful because of localization in chronic proliferative changes of bone and widespread foci of myositis ossificans, as well as in osteomyelitis. Gallium-67 scanning detected only one of six abscesses. It was not very helpful because of confusion of abscess and osteomyelitis with intense soft tissue swelling and cellulitis, which are often associated with pressure sores in patients with chronic SCI. CT was found to be, by far, the modality of choice for detection of pelvic osteomyelitis and abscess in patients with SCI.</description><subject>550602 -- Medicine-- External Radiation in Diagnostics-- (1980-)</subject><subject>Abscess - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>ABSCESSES</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>BIOMEDICAL RADIOGRAPHY</subject><subject>Biopsy, Needle</subject><subject>BODY</subject><subject>BODY AREAS</subject><subject>CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM</subject><subject>COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS</subject><subject>COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY</subject><subject>COUNTING TECHNIQUES</subject><subject>DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>DIAGNOSIS</subject><subject>DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES</subject><subject>Diphosphonates</subject><subject>DISEASES</subject><subject>ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>GALLIUM 67</subject><subject>GALLIUM ISOTOPES</subject><subject>Gallium Radioisotopes</subject><subject>HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>INJURIES</subject><subject>Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. 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Orthop.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>FIROOZNIA, H</au><au>RAFII, M</au><au>GOLIMBU, C</au><au>SOKOLOW, J</au><aucorp>Univ. Hospital, New York, NY</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Computerized tomography of pelvic osteomyelitis in patients with spinal cord injuries</atitle><jtitle>Clin. Orthop.; (United States)</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Orthop Relat Res</addtitle><date>1983-12</date><risdate>1983</risdate><volume>181</volume><issue>181</issue><spage>126</spage><epage>131</epage><pages>126-131</pages><issn>0009-921X</issn><eissn>1528-1132</eissn><coden>CORTBR</coden><abstract>Computerized tomography (CT) was performed in 19 patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) who had large pressure sores and in whom other complications were suspected. CT detected the depth, extent, and degree of undermining of the edges of the pressure sores in 19 of 27 lesions. Conventional radiography detected four cases of pelvic osteomyelitis. CT detected eight additional cases of pelvic osteomyelitis, as well as eight clinically unsuspected peripelvic and intrapelvic abscesses. Technetium-99m bone scanning was not very helpful because of localization in chronic proliferative changes of bone and widespread foci of myositis ossificans, as well as in osteomyelitis. Gallium-67 scanning detected only one of six abscesses. It was not very helpful because of confusion of abscess and osteomyelitis with intense soft tissue swelling and cellulitis, which are often associated with pressure sores in patients with chronic SCI. CT was found to be, by far, the modality of choice for detection of pelvic osteomyelitis and abscess in patients with SCI.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>6227439</pmid><doi>10.1097/00003086-198312000-00019</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 550602 -- Medicine-- External Radiation in Diagnostics-- (1980-)
Abscess - diagnostic imaging
ABSCESSES
Adolescent
Adult
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
Biological and medical sciences
BIOMEDICAL RADIOGRAPHY
Biopsy, Needle
BODY
BODY AREAS
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY
COUNTING TECHNIQUES
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
Diphosphonates
DISEASES
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
GALLIUM 67
GALLIUM ISOTOPES
Gallium Radioisotopes
HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Humans
INJURIES
Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. Diseases due to physical agents
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
ISOMERIC NUCLEI
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
Medical sciences
MEDICINE
NERVOUS SYSTEM
NUCLEAR MEDICINE
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
OSTEOMYELITIS
Osteomyelitis - diagnostic imaging
Osteomyelitis - etiology
PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES
PATIENTS
Pelvic Bones
PELVIS
Pressure Ulcer - diagnostic imaging
RADIOISOTOPE SCANNING
RADIOISOTOPES
RADIOLOGY
RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
SCINTISCANNING
SKELETAL DISEASES
SPINAL CORD
Spinal Cord Injuries - complications
Technetium
TECHNETIUM 99
TECHNETIUM ISOTOPES
Technetium Tc 99m Medronate
TOMOGRAPHY
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES 550601 -- Medicine-- Unsealed Radionuclides in Diagnostics
title Computerized tomography of pelvic osteomyelitis in patients with spinal cord injuries
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