The effects of chronic haloperidol administration on GABA receptor binding

The effect of chronic administration of haloperidol for 30 days and its subsequent withdrawal for 0,4 and 8 days on the binding of [ 3H]-GABA and [ 3H]-muscimol to GABA binding sites in rat brain membranes obtained from six discrete regions of the brain and spinal cord was investigated. The chronic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior biochemistry and behavior, 1983-08, Vol.19 (2), p.199-204
Hauptverfasser: Huffman, Ronald D., Ticku, Maharaj K.
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Ticku, Maharaj K.
description The effect of chronic administration of haloperidol for 30 days and its subsequent withdrawal for 0,4 and 8 days on the binding of [ 3H]-GABA and [ 3H]-muscimol to GABA binding sites in rat brain membranes obtained from six discrete regions of the brain and spinal cord was investigated. The chronic administration of haloperidol resulted in a marked increase in the number of GABA binding sites within the substantia nigra, but did not affect GABA binding sites in other regions of rat brain or spinal cord. The increase in GABA binding sites in the substantia nigra was evident for at least 4 days following termination of haloperidol treatment; however, 8 days following withdrawal from haloperidol, when dopaminergic supersensitivity had become maximally expressed, the number of GABA binding sites in the substantia nigra had declined and was the same as that observed in the control rats. These observations suggest that blockade of dopamine receptors in the striatum by haloperidol results in a compensatory decrease in the activity of the GABAergic strionigral system that leads to an increase in the number of GABA binding sites within the substantia nigra. This increase in the number of GABA binding sites is gradually reversed when dopamine is again allowed to interact with its receptors.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90039-4
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The chronic administration of haloperidol resulted in a marked increase in the number of GABA binding sites within the substantia nigra, but did not affect GABA binding sites in other regions of rat brain or spinal cord. The increase in GABA binding sites in the substantia nigra was evident for at least 4 days following termination of haloperidol treatment; however, 8 days following withdrawal from haloperidol, when dopaminergic supersensitivity had become maximally expressed, the number of GABA binding sites in the substantia nigra had declined and was the same as that observed in the control rats. These observations suggest that blockade of dopamine receptors in the striatum by haloperidol results in a compensatory decrease in the activity of the GABAergic strionigral system that leads to an increase in the number of GABA binding sites within the substantia nigra. 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Drug treatments</subject><subject>Psycholeptics: tranquillizer, neuroleptic</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopharmacology</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Inbred Strains</subject><subject>Receptors, Cell Surface - drug effects</subject><subject>Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism</subject><subject>Receptors, Dopamine - drug effects</subject><subject>Receptors, Dopamine - metabolism</subject><subject>Receptors, GABA-A</subject><subject>sensitization</subject><subject>Stereotyped Behavior - drug effects</subject><subject>Substantia nigra</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>0091-3057</issn><issn>1873-5177</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1983</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1rGzEQhkVISZ20_yCFPYTSHjaRPPq8FNyQpg2BXHwXWmkUK6xXrrQO9N93XRsfGxiYwzzvy_AQcsnoNaNM3lBqWAtUqC8avhpKwbT8hMyYVtAKptQpmR2R9-S81hdKKZ9LdUbOJDAOWs3Iw3KFDcaIfqxNjo1flTwk36xcnzdYUsh948I6DamOxY0pD80094vvi6agx82YS9OlIaTh-QN5F11f8eNhX5Dlj7vl7c_28en-1-3isfVcw9iCUK4zpgNArQPjXEkGInaMBQFKSaFD9FF6wyNHwbyOc4xGay4k-M7ABfm8r92U_HuLdbTrVD32vRswb6vVVIHUSr4JMlAgOJ1PIN-DvuRaC0a7KWntyh_LqN2ptjuPdufRarD_VFs-xT4d-rfdGsMxdHA73a8Od1e962Nxg0_1iBlBObAd9m2P4eTsNWGx1SccPIY0GR5tyOn_f_wF_DqYxw</recordid><startdate>198308</startdate><enddate>198308</enddate><creator>Huffman, Ronald D.</creator><creator>Ticku, Maharaj K.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>M7Z</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198308</creationdate><title>The effects of chronic haloperidol administration on GABA receptor binding</title><author>Huffman, Ronald D. ; Ticku, Maharaj K.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c483t-357ab99b33e88d14476135fb11d5377658dfcf6c94f4e51c8f2ef9884563cb93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1983</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Apomorphine - pharmacology</topic><topic>Apomorphine-induced stereotypies</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brain - metabolism</topic><topic>central nervous system</topic><topic>dopamine</topic><topic>Dopaminergic supersensitivity</topic><topic>Drug Administration Schedule</topic><topic>GABA receptor binding</topic><topic>gamma -aminobutyric acid</topic><topic>gamma-Aminobutyric Acid - metabolism</topic><topic>Haloperidol</topic><topic>Haloperidol - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Haloperidol - pharmacology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Muscimol</topic><topic>Muscimol - metabolism</topic><topic>Neuropharmacology</topic><topic>Pharmacology. 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The chronic administration of haloperidol resulted in a marked increase in the number of GABA binding sites within the substantia nigra, but did not affect GABA binding sites in other regions of rat brain or spinal cord. The increase in GABA binding sites in the substantia nigra was evident for at least 4 days following termination of haloperidol treatment; however, 8 days following withdrawal from haloperidol, when dopaminergic supersensitivity had become maximally expressed, the number of GABA binding sites in the substantia nigra had declined and was the same as that observed in the control rats. These observations suggest that blockade of dopamine receptors in the striatum by haloperidol results in a compensatory decrease in the activity of the GABAergic strionigral system that leads to an increase in the number of GABA binding sites within the substantia nigra. 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ispartof Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior, 1983-08, Vol.19 (2), p.199-204
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subjects Animals
Apomorphine - pharmacology
Apomorphine-induced stereotypies
Biological and medical sciences
Brain - metabolism
central nervous system
dopamine
Dopaminergic supersensitivity
Drug Administration Schedule
GABA receptor binding
gamma -aminobutyric acid
gamma-Aminobutyric Acid - metabolism
Haloperidol
Haloperidol - administration & dosage
Haloperidol - pharmacology
Humans
Kinetics
Male
Medical sciences
Muscimol
Muscimol - metabolism
Neuropharmacology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Psycholeptics: tranquillizer, neuroleptic
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopharmacology
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Receptors, Cell Surface - drug effects
Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism
Receptors, Dopamine - drug effects
Receptors, Dopamine - metabolism
Receptors, GABA-A
sensitization
Stereotyped Behavior - drug effects
Substantia nigra
Time Factors
title The effects of chronic haloperidol administration on GABA receptor binding
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