Spatial coexistence of phytoplankton species in ecological timescale
The species diversity of phytoplankton is usually very high in wild aquatic systems, as seen in the paradox of plankton. Coexistence of many competitive phytoplankton species is extremely common in nature. However, experiments and mathematical theories show that interspecific competition often leads...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Population ecology 2006-04, Vol.48 (2), p.107-112 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 112 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 2 |
| container_start_page | 107 |
| container_title | Population ecology |
| container_volume | 48 |
| creator | Miyazaki, Tatsuo Tainaka, Kei‐ichi Togashi, Tatsuya Suzuki, Takanori Yoshimura, Jin |
| description | The species diversity of phytoplankton is usually very high in wild aquatic systems, as seen in the paradox of plankton. Coexistence of many competitive phytoplankton species is extremely common in nature. However, experiments and mathematical theories show that interspecific competition often leads to the extinction of most inferior species. Here, we present a lattice version of a multi‐species Lotka–Volterra competition model to demonstrate the importance of local interaction. Its mathematical equilibrium is the exclusion of all but one superior species. However, temporal coexistence of many competitive species is possible in an ecological time scale if interactions are local instead of global. This implies that the time scale is elongated many orders when interactions are local. Extremely high species diversity of phytoplankton in aquatic systems may be maintained by spatial coexistence in an ecological time scale. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10144-006-0256-1 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_807293658</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>807293658</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5037-6da545848542bf7082f4a28d6fe345406181347deb0903da9059716a246d7d9c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkD1PwzAQhiMEEqXwA9giBpgCd46_MqJSPiSkVgIkNst1HHBJ4xCngv57XAUWBpjuHZ7ndPcmyTHCOQKIi4CAlGYAPAPCeIY7yQhpLrO8gOfdnywLvp8chLAEQME5GSVXD63una5T4-2nC71tjE19lbavm963tW7eet-kobXG2ZC6JrXG1_7Fmaj0bmVDDPYw2at0HezR9xwnT9fTx8ltdj-7uZtc3meGQS4yXmpGmaSSUbKoBEhSUU1kySubU0aBo8ScitIuoIC81AWwQiDXhPJSlIXJx8nZsLft_Pvahl6tXDC2jmdavw5KgiBFzpmM5OmfJAqkTICI4MkvcOnXXRO_UARlIQAIRggHyHQ-hM5Wqu3cSncbhaC29auhfhXrV9v61dYRg_Pharv5X1Dz2XwKGE_6AieWhp4</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>218970021</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Spatial coexistence of phytoplankton species in ecological timescale</title><source>Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete</source><source>Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals</source><creator>Miyazaki, Tatsuo ; Tainaka, Kei‐ichi ; Togashi, Tatsuya ; Suzuki, Takanori ; Yoshimura, Jin</creator><creatorcontrib>Miyazaki, Tatsuo ; Tainaka, Kei‐ichi ; Togashi, Tatsuya ; Suzuki, Takanori ; Yoshimura, Jin</creatorcontrib><description>The species diversity of phytoplankton is usually very high in wild aquatic systems, as seen in the paradox of plankton. Coexistence of many competitive phytoplankton species is extremely common in nature. However, experiments and mathematical theories show that interspecific competition often leads to the extinction of most inferior species. Here, we present a lattice version of a multi‐species Lotka–Volterra competition model to demonstrate the importance of local interaction. Its mathematical equilibrium is the exclusion of all but one superior species. However, temporal coexistence of many competitive species is possible in an ecological time scale if interactions are local instead of global. This implies that the time scale is elongated many orders when interactions are local. Extremely high species diversity of phytoplankton in aquatic systems may be maintained by spatial coexistence in an ecological time scale.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1438-3896</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1438-390X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10144-006-0256-1</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PEOCAX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: Springer‐Verlag</publisher><subject>Algae ; Animal behavior ; Aquatic ecosystems ; Aquatic environment ; Biodiversity ; Birth rate ; Coexistence ; Competition ; Ecology ; Endangered & extinct species ; Equilibrium ; Extinction ; Lattice model ; Phytoplankton ; Plankton ; Population ; Simulation ; Species diversity ; Species extinction ; System theory</subject><ispartof>Population ecology, 2006-04, Vol.48 (2), p.107-112</ispartof><rights>2006 The Society of Population Ecology</rights><rights>The Society of Population Ecology and Springer-Verlag Tokyo 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5037-6da545848542bf7082f4a28d6fe345406181347deb0903da9059716a246d7d9c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5037-6da545848542bf7082f4a28d6fe345406181347deb0903da9059716a246d7d9c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10144-006-0256-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1007%2Fs10144-006-0256-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,1414,27907,27908,45557,45558</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Miyazaki, Tatsuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tainaka, Kei‐ichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Togashi, Tatsuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suzuki, Takanori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshimura, Jin</creatorcontrib><title>Spatial coexistence of phytoplankton species in ecological timescale</title><title>Population ecology</title><description>The species diversity of phytoplankton is usually very high in wild aquatic systems, as seen in the paradox of plankton. Coexistence of many competitive phytoplankton species is extremely common in nature. However, experiments and mathematical theories show that interspecific competition often leads to the extinction of most inferior species. Here, we present a lattice version of a multi‐species Lotka–Volterra competition model to demonstrate the importance of local interaction. Its mathematical equilibrium is the exclusion of all but one superior species. However, temporal coexistence of many competitive species is possible in an ecological time scale if interactions are local instead of global. This implies that the time scale is elongated many orders when interactions are local. Extremely high species diversity of phytoplankton in aquatic systems may be maintained by spatial coexistence in an ecological time scale.</description><subject>Algae</subject><subject>Animal behavior</subject><subject>Aquatic ecosystems</subject><subject>Aquatic environment</subject><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>Birth rate</subject><subject>Coexistence</subject><subject>Competition</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Endangered & extinct species</subject><subject>Equilibrium</subject><subject>Extinction</subject><subject>Lattice model</subject><subject>Phytoplankton</subject><subject>Plankton</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Simulation</subject><subject>Species diversity</subject><subject>Species extinction</subject><subject>System theory</subject><issn>1438-3896</issn><issn>1438-390X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkD1PwzAQhiMEEqXwA9giBpgCd46_MqJSPiSkVgIkNst1HHBJ4xCngv57XAUWBpjuHZ7ndPcmyTHCOQKIi4CAlGYAPAPCeIY7yQhpLrO8gOfdnywLvp8chLAEQME5GSVXD63una5T4-2nC71tjE19lbavm963tW7eet-kobXG2ZC6JrXG1_7Fmaj0bmVDDPYw2at0HezR9xwnT9fTx8ltdj-7uZtc3meGQS4yXmpGmaSSUbKoBEhSUU1kySubU0aBo8ScitIuoIC81AWwQiDXhPJSlIXJx8nZsLft_Pvahl6tXDC2jmdavw5KgiBFzpmM5OmfJAqkTICI4MkvcOnXXRO_UARlIQAIRggHyHQ-hM5Wqu3cSncbhaC29auhfhXrV9v61dYRg_Pharv5X1Dz2XwKGE_6AieWhp4</recordid><startdate>200604</startdate><enddate>200604</enddate><creator>Miyazaki, Tatsuo</creator><creator>Tainaka, Kei‐ichi</creator><creator>Togashi, Tatsuya</creator><creator>Suzuki, Takanori</creator><creator>Yoshimura, Jin</creator><general>Springer‐Verlag</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7U6</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200604</creationdate><title>Spatial coexistence of phytoplankton species in ecological timescale</title><author>Miyazaki, Tatsuo ; Tainaka, Kei‐ichi ; Togashi, Tatsuya ; Suzuki, Takanori ; Yoshimura, Jin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5037-6da545848542bf7082f4a28d6fe345406181347deb0903da9059716a246d7d9c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Algae</topic><topic>Animal behavior</topic><topic>Aquatic ecosystems</topic><topic>Aquatic environment</topic><topic>Biodiversity</topic><topic>Birth rate</topic><topic>Coexistence</topic><topic>Competition</topic><topic>Ecology</topic><topic>Endangered & extinct species</topic><topic>Equilibrium</topic><topic>Extinction</topic><topic>Lattice model</topic><topic>Phytoplankton</topic><topic>Plankton</topic><topic>Population</topic><topic>Simulation</topic><topic>Species diversity</topic><topic>Species extinction</topic><topic>System theory</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Miyazaki, Tatsuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tainaka, Kei‐ichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Togashi, Tatsuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suzuki, Takanori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshimura, Jin</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Population ecology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Miyazaki, Tatsuo</au><au>Tainaka, Kei‐ichi</au><au>Togashi, Tatsuya</au><au>Suzuki, Takanori</au><au>Yoshimura, Jin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Spatial coexistence of phytoplankton species in ecological timescale</atitle><jtitle>Population ecology</jtitle><date>2006-04</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>107</spage><epage>112</epage><pages>107-112</pages><issn>1438-3896</issn><eissn>1438-390X</eissn><coden>PEOCAX</coden><abstract>The species diversity of phytoplankton is usually very high in wild aquatic systems, as seen in the paradox of plankton. Coexistence of many competitive phytoplankton species is extremely common in nature. However, experiments and mathematical theories show that interspecific competition often leads to the extinction of most inferior species. Here, we present a lattice version of a multi‐species Lotka–Volterra competition model to demonstrate the importance of local interaction. Its mathematical equilibrium is the exclusion of all but one superior species. However, temporal coexistence of many competitive species is possible in an ecological time scale if interactions are local instead of global. This implies that the time scale is elongated many orders when interactions are local. Extremely high species diversity of phytoplankton in aquatic systems may be maintained by spatial coexistence in an ecological time scale.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>Springer‐Verlag</pub><doi>10.1007/s10144-006-0256-1</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1438-3896 |
| ispartof | Population ecology, 2006-04, Vol.48 (2), p.107-112 |
| issn | 1438-3896 1438-390X |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_807293658 |
| source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
| subjects | Algae Animal behavior Aquatic ecosystems Aquatic environment Biodiversity Birth rate Coexistence Competition Ecology Endangered & extinct species Equilibrium Extinction Lattice model Phytoplankton Plankton Population Simulation Species diversity Species extinction System theory |
| title | Spatial coexistence of phytoplankton species in ecological timescale |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-16T09%3A05%3A28IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Spatial%20coexistence%20of%20phytoplankton%20species%20in%20ecological%20timescale&rft.jtitle=Population%20ecology&rft.au=Miyazaki,%20Tatsuo&rft.date=2006-04&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=107&rft.epage=112&rft.pages=107-112&rft.issn=1438-3896&rft.eissn=1438-390X&rft.coden=PEOCAX&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s10144-006-0256-1&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E807293658%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=218970021&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |