Influence of microbial phytase and dietary calcium on the accumulation of lead in different organs of pigs

The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of microbial phytase and calcium supplementation to diets for growing pigs on the retention of lead in the kidney, liver, muscle, brain, and bone (phalanx 1). The experiments were carried out with barrows over the body weight range from 17...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biological trace element research 1999-12, Vol.70 (3), p.243-249
Hauptverfasser: Zacharias, B, Lantzsch, H.J, Drochner, W
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Lantzsch, H.J
Drochner, W
description The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of microbial phytase and calcium supplementation to diets for growing pigs on the retention of lead in the kidney, liver, muscle, brain, and bone (phalanx 1). The experiments were carried out with barrows over the body weight range from 17 to 50 kg. The average lead concentration of the diets was 1.45 mg/kg dry matter. Diets were prepared with or without a supplement of 800 units of microbial phytase. The calcium concentration in the diets was 6.53 or 13.4 g/kg dry matter. The addition of microbial phytase showed an increase of lead concentration in bone. By increasing the calcium concentration to 13.4 g/kg dry matter, it was possible to avoid the phytase-induced increase of lead retention in bone.
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subjects 6-Phytase - pharmacology
animal nutrition
Animals
Body organs
Body weight
Bone and Bones - metabolism
Bones
brain
Brain - metabolism
Calcium
Calcium (dietary)
Calcium - administration & dosage
Calcium - pharmacology
concentration
Diet
dietary mineral supplements
Dietary supplements
Dry matter
enzyme activity
Hogs
Kidney - metabolism
kidneys
Lead
Lead - pharmacokinetics
lead retention
liver
Liver - metabolism
Male
Microorganisms
Muscles
Muscles - metabolism
Phytase
Retention
Swine
Tissue Distribution
title Influence of microbial phytase and dietary calcium on the accumulation of lead in different organs of pigs
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