Helicobacter pylori vacA, iceA, and cagA status and pattern of gastritis in patients with malignant and benign gastroduodenal disease

Both bacterial virulence factors and the pattern of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) gastritis may contribute to the development of clinically relevant gastroduodenal disease. The aim of our study was to investigate the frequency of H. pylori vacA alleles, iceA, and cagA, and the pattern of gastritis...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of gastroenterology 2001-04, Vol.96 (4), p.1008-1013
Hauptverfasser: MIEHLKE, Stephan, JUN YU, SCHUPPLER, Markus, FRINGS, Christian, KIRSCH, Christian, NEGRASZUS, Nico, MORGNER, Andrea, STOLTE, Manfred, EHNINGER, Gerhard, BAYERDORFFER, Ekkehard
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container_title The American journal of gastroenterology
container_volume 96
creator MIEHLKE, Stephan
JUN YU
SCHUPPLER, Markus
FRINGS, Christian
KIRSCH, Christian
NEGRASZUS, Nico
MORGNER, Andrea
STOLTE, Manfred
EHNINGER, Gerhard
BAYERDORFFER, Ekkehard
description Both bacterial virulence factors and the pattern of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) gastritis may contribute to the development of clinically relevant gastroduodenal disease. The aim of our study was to investigate the frequency of H. pylori vacA alleles, iceA, and cagA, and the pattern of gastritis in patients with gastric cancer (GC), gastric lymphoma (MALT), duodenal ulcer (DU), and functional dyspepsia (FD). H. pylori was cultured from 141 patients (34 GC, 26 MALT, 49 DU, 32 FD). Allelic variants of vacA and iceA, and cagA were identified by polymerase chain reaction. Antrum and corpus biopsies were obtained for assessment of gastritis according to the updated Sydney System. The vacA sl,ml genotype was more frequently detected in H. pylori from GC patients (70.6%) than from MALT, DU, and FD patients (p < 0.05). The frequency of iceA1 and cagA did not differ among the groups. The proportion of patients with severe gastritis in the corpus was significantly higher in patients with GC and MALT compared with patients with DU (p < 0.001). In a German patient population, only the vacA s1,m1 genotype of H. pylori is associated with GC, and therefore may be useful to identify infected patients being at an increased risk for GC.
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subjects Aged
Antigens, Bacterial
Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins - analysis
Bacterial Proteins - analysis
Benign
Biological and medical sciences
Duodenal Ulcer - microbiology
Dyspepsia - microbiology
Female
Gastritis - microbiology
Gastroenterology
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Genotype
Helicobacter Infections - complications
Helicobacter pylori
Helicobacter pylori - genetics
Humans
Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone - microbiology
Male
Medical sciences
Stomach Neoplasms - microbiology
Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus
Tumors
title Helicobacter pylori vacA, iceA, and cagA status and pattern of gastritis in patients with malignant and benign gastroduodenal disease
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