The Effect of the Health Belief Model in Explaining Exercise Participation among Jordanian Myocardial Infarction Patients

This study describes the effect of health belief model (HBM) in explaining exercise participation among Jordanian myocardial infarction (MI) patients. A convenient sample of 98 MI patients was recruited from four governmental hospitals in northern Jordan. A self-reported questionnaire and structured...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of transcultural nursing 2004-04, Vol.15 (2), p.114-121
Hauptverfasser: Al-Ali, Nahla, Haddad, Linda G.
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Haddad, Linda G.
description This study describes the effect of health belief model (HBM) in explaining exercise participation among Jordanian myocardial infarction (MI) patients. A convenient sample of 98 MI patients was recruited from four governmental hospitals in northern Jordan. A self-reported questionnaire and structured interview were designed to obtain the needed information. Study results indicated that Jordanian MI patients had a high score in perceived severity and a low score in perceived barriers. Results also showed a significant correlation between exercise participation and health belief variables and sociodemographics such as age, annual income, level of education, and physician recommendation. These findings have implications for designing intervention programs aimed at improving physical activity by all MI patients. These programs should consider culture, socioeconomic status, personal system, and demographics. Further research is needed to develop a culturally sensitive instrument that takes into consideration the cultural variation and the specific needs of MI patients.
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A convenient sample of 98 MI patients was recruited from four governmental hospitals in northern Jordan. A self-reported questionnaire and structured interview were designed to obtain the needed information. Study results indicated that Jordanian MI patients had a high score in perceived severity and a low score in perceived barriers. Results also showed a significant correlation between exercise participation and health belief variables and sociodemographics such as age, annual income, level of education, and physician recommendation. These findings have implications for designing intervention programs aimed at improving physical activity by all MI patients. These programs should consider culture, socioeconomic status, personal system, and demographics. 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source MEDLINE; SAGE Complete A-Z List
subjects Culture
Exercise
Exercise - psychology
Female
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Heart attacks
Humans
Jordan
Linear Models
Male
Middle Aged
Motivation
Myocardial Infarction - rehabilitation
Nursing
Physical fitness
Socioeconomic Factors
Statistics, Nonparametric
Transcultural nursing
title The Effect of the Health Belief Model in Explaining Exercise Participation among Jordanian Myocardial Infarction Patients
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