PGI2-induced activation and sensitization of articular mechanonociceptors

The effects of PGE2 PGI2 and the stable PGI2 analogue cicaprost on the afferent discharge of ankle joint mechanonociceptors were studied in the anaesthetized rat. Close-arterial injection of PGI2 (0.01-0.1 micrograms) or cicaprost (0.05-5 micrograms) caused both sensitization to mechanical stimulati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroscience letters 1991-03, Vol.124 (1), p.5-8
Hauptverfasser: BIRRELL, G. J, MCQUEEN, D. S, IGGO, A, COLEMAN, R. A, GRUBB, B. D
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 5
container_title Neuroscience letters
container_volume 124
creator BIRRELL, G. J
MCQUEEN, D. S
IGGO, A
COLEMAN, R. A
GRUBB, B. D
description The effects of PGE2 PGI2 and the stable PGI2 analogue cicaprost on the afferent discharge of ankle joint mechanonociceptors were studied in the anaesthetized rat. Close-arterial injection of PGI2 (0.01-0.1 micrograms) or cicaprost (0.05-5 micrograms) caused both sensitization to mechanical stimulation and excitation of the majority of mechanonociceptors, whereas PGE2 (0.03-3 micrograms) had only weak effects on a small number of nociceptive units. These results suggest the existence of specific PGI2 sensitive receptors (IP receptors) on rat sensory afferent nerves, and support the hypothesis that in the rat endogenous PGI2 plays an important role in the lowering of nociceptive thresholds in inflamed joints.
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Dinoprostone - pharmacology
Epoprostenol - analogs & derivatives
Epoprostenol - pharmacology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Male
Mechanoreceptors - drug effects
Neural Conduction - drug effects
Nociceptors - drug effects
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Sensory Thresholds - drug effects
Somesthesis and somesthetic pathways (proprioception, exteroception, nociception)
interoception
electrolocation. Sensory receptors
Tarsus, Animal - drug effects
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title PGI2-induced activation and sensitization of articular mechanonociceptors
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