Mechanism of action of thrombin on fibrinogen. Kinetic evidence for involvement of aspartic acid at position P10

The following peptide was synthesized by classical methods in solution: Ac-Asp-Phe-Leu-Ala-Glu-Gly-Gly-Gly-Val-Arg-Gly-Pro-Arg-Val-NHCH3 (F-8). The Michaelis-Menten parameters for the hydrolysis of the Arg-Gly bond in F-8 by thrombin were determined to be Kcat = 31 X 10(-11) M [(NIH unit/L) s]-1 and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemistry (Easton) 1983-08, Vol.22 (18), p.4170-4174
Hauptverfasser: Marsh, Henry C, Meinwald, Yvonne C, Thannhauser, Theodore W, Scheraga, Harold A
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container_end_page 4174
container_issue 18
container_start_page 4170
container_title Biochemistry (Easton)
container_volume 22
creator Marsh, Henry C
Meinwald, Yvonne C
Thannhauser, Theodore W
Scheraga, Harold A
description The following peptide was synthesized by classical methods in solution: Ac-Asp-Phe-Leu-Ala-Glu-Gly-Gly-Gly-Val-Arg-Gly-Pro-Arg-Val-NHCH3 (F-8). The Michaelis-Menten parameters for the hydrolysis of the Arg-Gly bond in F-8 by thrombin were determined to be Kcat = 31 X 10(-11) M [(NIH unit/L) s]-1 and KM = 310 X 10(-6) M. Comparison of these values with those determined previously for native fibrinogen and for a series of similar synthetic peptides, together with information about the amino acid sequences of this portion of the A alpha chain of abnormal fibrinogens, suggests an important role for Asp at position P10. Differences in the Michaelis-Menten parameters between F-8 and the 51-residue N-terminal CNBr fragment of the A alpha chain of fibrinogen correspond to only 1-2 kcal/mol in binding affinity.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/bi00287a002
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Kinetic evidence for involvement of aspartic acid at position P10</title><title>Biochemistry (Easton)</title><addtitle>Biochemistry</addtitle><description>The following peptide was synthesized by classical methods in solution: Ac-Asp-Phe-Leu-Ala-Glu-Gly-Gly-Gly-Val-Arg-Gly-Pro-Arg-Val-NHCH3 (F-8). The Michaelis-Menten parameters for the hydrolysis of the Arg-Gly bond in F-8 by thrombin were determined to be Kcat = 31 X 10(-11) M [(NIH unit/L) s]-1 and KM = 310 X 10(-6) M. Comparison of these values with those determined previously for native fibrinogen and for a series of similar synthetic peptides, together with information about the amino acid sequences of this portion of the A alpha chain of abnormal fibrinogens, suggests an important role for Asp at position P10. Differences in the Michaelis-Menten parameters between F-8 and the 51-residue N-terminal CNBr fragment of the A alpha chain of fibrinogen correspond to only 1-2 kcal/mol in binding affinity.</description><subject>Amino Acid Sequence</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Aspartic Acid</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood coagulation. Blood cells</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Coagulation factors</subject><subject>Fibrinogen - metabolism</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy</subject><subject>Molecular and cellular biology</subject><subject>Oligopeptides - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Protein Conformation</subject><subject>Substrate Specificity</subject><subject>Thrombin - metabolism</subject><issn>0006-2960</issn><issn>1520-4995</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1983</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNptkEFvFCEYhonR1LV68mzCwejBTP0GBmY4No21xqpV68UL-WAYS52BEWY3-u9lu5uNBy_wkffhCbyEPK3hpAZWvzYegHUtlvUeWdWCQdUoJe6TFQDIiikJD8mjnG_LsYG2OSJHUjIpAFZk_uDsDQafJxoHinbxMWyn5SbFyfgyBzp4k3yIP1w4oe99cIu31G1874J1dIiJ-rCJ48ZNLix3ljxj2kJofU9xoXPM_k58VcNj8mDAMbsn-_2YfDt_c312UV1-evvu7PSyQi6bpWI9A8sa7AcuwDhQnRBDD0La3hkFknO0aqg548YaVu6A6FuoO27AWkTDj8mLnXdO8dfa5UVPPls3jhhcXGfdgVSNAlXAVzvQpphzcoOek58w_dE16G2_-p9-C_1sr12byfUHdl9oyZ_vc8wWxyFhsD4fMFU-J7qtptphPi_u9yHG9FPLlrdCX1991V--X3SfP55z3RX-5Y5Hm_VtXKdQuvvvA_8C3WeeRg</recordid><startdate>19830801</startdate><enddate>19830801</enddate><creator>Marsh, Henry C</creator><creator>Meinwald, Yvonne C</creator><creator>Thannhauser, Theodore W</creator><creator>Scheraga, Harold A</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19830801</creationdate><title>Mechanism of action of thrombin on fibrinogen. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy</topic><topic>Molecular and cellular biology</topic><topic>Oligopeptides - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Protein Conformation</topic><topic>Substrate Specificity</topic><topic>Thrombin - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Marsh, Henry C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meinwald, Yvonne C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thannhauser, Theodore W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scheraga, Harold A</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Biochemistry (Easton)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Marsh, Henry C</au><au>Meinwald, Yvonne C</au><au>Thannhauser, Theodore W</au><au>Scheraga, Harold A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mechanism of action of thrombin on fibrinogen. Kinetic evidence for involvement of aspartic acid at position P10</atitle><jtitle>Biochemistry (Easton)</jtitle><addtitle>Biochemistry</addtitle><date>1983-08-01</date><risdate>1983</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>18</issue><spage>4170</spage><epage>4174</epage><pages>4170-4174</pages><issn>0006-2960</issn><eissn>1520-4995</eissn><abstract>The following peptide was synthesized by classical methods in solution: Ac-Asp-Phe-Leu-Ala-Glu-Gly-Gly-Gly-Val-Arg-Gly-Pro-Arg-Val-NHCH3 (F-8). The Michaelis-Menten parameters for the hydrolysis of the Arg-Gly bond in F-8 by thrombin were determined to be Kcat = 31 X 10(-11) M [(NIH unit/L) s]-1 and KM = 310 X 10(-6) M. Comparison of these values with those determined previously for native fibrinogen and for a series of similar synthetic peptides, together with information about the amino acid sequences of this portion of the A alpha chain of abnormal fibrinogens, suggests an important role for Asp at position P10. Differences in the Michaelis-Menten parameters between F-8 and the 51-residue N-terminal CNBr fragment of the A alpha chain of fibrinogen correspond to only 1-2 kcal/mol in binding affinity.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>6626500</pmid><doi>10.1021/bi00287a002</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; American Chemical Society Journals
subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Aspartic Acid
Biological and medical sciences
Blood coagulation. Blood cells
Cattle
Coagulation factors
Fibrinogen - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Kinetics
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Molecular and cellular biology
Oligopeptides - chemical synthesis
Protein Conformation
Substrate Specificity
Thrombin - metabolism
title Mechanism of action of thrombin on fibrinogen. Kinetic evidence for involvement of aspartic acid at position P10
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