HIGH FREQUENCY JET VENTILATION V. MANUAL JET VENTILATION DURING BRONCHOSCOPY IN PATIENTS WITH TRACHEO-BRONCHIAL STENOSIS

Six patients with airway stenosis were submitted to bronchoscopy under general anaesthesia. Each was ventilated with a gas mixture of 50% oxygen and nitrogen using successively manual jet insufflation (JV) using the Sanders technique at 20 b.p.m., and high frequency jet ventilation (HFJV) at rates o...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of anaesthesia : BJA 1983-10, Vol.55 (10), p.969-972
Hauptverfasser: VOURC’H, G., FISCHLER, M., MICHON, F., MELCHIOR, J.C., SEIGNEUR, F.
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container_end_page 972
container_issue 10
container_start_page 969
container_title British journal of anaesthesia : BJA
container_volume 55
creator VOURC’H, G.
FISCHLER, M.
MICHON, F.
MELCHIOR, J.C.
SEIGNEUR, F.
description Six patients with airway stenosis were submitted to bronchoscopy under general anaesthesia. Each was ventilated with a gas mixture of 50% oxygen and nitrogen using successively manual jet insufflation (JV) using the Sanders technique at 20 b.p.m., and high frequency jet ventilation (HFJV) at rates of 150,300 and 500 b.p.m. The effects on alveolar ventilation were assessed by blood-gas analysis and the transcutaneous monitoring of carbon dioxide tension. It is concluded that HFJV achieves satisfactory operating conditions, and provides adequate gas exchanges up to a rate of 300 b.p.m. At the faster rate some degree of hypoxacmia and hypercarbia were noted. The correlation between PacO2 and transcutaneous carbon dioxide tension was satisfactory.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/bja/55.10.969
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It is concluded that HFJV achieves satisfactory operating conditions, and provides adequate gas exchanges up to a rate of 300 b.p.m. At the faster rate some degree of hypoxacmia and hypercarbia were noted. 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source MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals Digital Archive Legacy; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Anesthesia, General
Bronchial Diseases - physiopathology
Bronchoscopy - methods
Constriction, Pathologic
Humans
Pulmonary Alveoli - physiopathology
Pulmonary Gas Exchange
Respiration, Artificial - methods
Tracheal Stenosis - physiopathology
title HIGH FREQUENCY JET VENTILATION V. MANUAL JET VENTILATION DURING BRONCHOSCOPY IN PATIENTS WITH TRACHEO-BRONCHIAL STENOSIS
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