Severe osteoporosis in a young female patient with Crohn's disease

Increasing pain in the region of the lumbar vertebrae occurred in a 23-year-old woman known for the past 6 1/2 years to have Crohn's disease affecting the ileocolon. Radiology revealed marked osteopenia with collapse and deformation of the vertebral bodies. The only pointer to a bone disease wa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift 1991-07, Vol.116 (27), p.1055-1060
Hauptverfasser: Neef, B, Höring, E, Maier, K E, von Gaisberg, U
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Höring, E
Maier, K E
von Gaisberg, U
description Increasing pain in the region of the lumbar vertebrae occurred in a 23-year-old woman known for the past 6 1/2 years to have Crohn's disease affecting the ileocolon. Radiology revealed marked osteopenia with collapse and deformation of the vertebral bodies. The only pointer to a bone disease was a markedly lowered serum level of 25-OH-vitamin D (less than 10 ng/ml). Biopsy from the ileal crest revealed pure osteoporosis without osteomalacia. Decisive pathogenetic factors were, in the main, glucocorticoid medication, malnutrition and the long duration of Crohn's disease. During treatment with monofluorophosphate, 152 g daily, in fixed combination with 600 mg calcium as well as calcitonin (initially 100 I.U. daily subcutaneously for two weeks, then 100 I.U. every other day s.c.) and vitamin D (3 x 1,000 I.U. daily by mouth) she became free of symptoms, and she has remained so for 9 months.
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subjects Adult
Biopsy
Bone Density
Cholecalciferol - blood
Combined Modality Therapy
Crohn Disease - complications
Crohn Disease - diagnosis
Crohn Disease - therapy
Female
Humans
Ilium - pathology
Lumbar Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging
Osteoporosis - diagnosis
Osteoporosis - etiology
Osteoporosis - therapy
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
title Severe osteoporosis in a young female patient with Crohn's disease
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