Duplication 3q(q21 → qter) without limb anomalies

We report on a 2.5‐month‐old boy with hypertelorism, hypertrichosis, anteverted nostrils, malformed ears, thin lips, downturned corners of the mouth, micrognathia, short neck, cryptorchidism, and bilateral simian creases without limb anomalies. Cytogenetic studies showed a duplication 3q → qter 46,X...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of medical genetics 1991-03, Vol.38 (4), p.518-522
Hauptverfasser: Ismail, Suzan R., Kousseff, Boris G., Kotb, Samia M., Kholeif, Soha F.
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container_issue 4
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container_title American journal of medical genetics
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creator Ismail, Suzan R.
Kousseff, Boris G.
Kotb, Samia M.
Kholeif, Soha F.
description We report on a 2.5‐month‐old boy with hypertelorism, hypertrichosis, anteverted nostrils, malformed ears, thin lips, downturned corners of the mouth, micrognathia, short neck, cryptorchidism, and bilateral simian creases without limb anomalies. Cytogenetic studies showed a duplication 3q → qter 46,XY,der(6),t(3;6)(q21;p25)pat. The absence of limb anomalies is noteworthy; all 12 previously reported patients with the same duplication had limb anomalies. The uniqueness of this report provokes speculations regarding limb morphogenesis in embryos with chromosome anomalies. The concepts of chronogenetics, heterochrony, and developmental field defects appear relevant to yet another set of patients with chromosome anomalies.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ajmg.1320380403
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Cytogenetic studies showed a duplication 3q → qter 46,XY,der(6),t(3;6)(q21;p25)pat. The absence of limb anomalies is noteworthy; all 12 previously reported patients with the same duplication had limb anomalies. The uniqueness of this report provokes speculations regarding limb morphogenesis in embryos with chromosome anomalies. 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subjects Biological and medical sciences
chromosome 3
chromosome 6
Chromosome Banding
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3 - ultrastructure
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6 - ultrastructure
Complex syndromes
heterochrony
Humans
Infant
limb anomaly
Limb Deformities, Congenital
Male
Medical genetics
Medical sciences
Multigene Family
translocation
Translocation, Genetic
title Duplication 3q(q21 → qter) without limb anomalies
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