Evidence of essential arginyl residues in chicken liver mevalonate-5-pyrophosphate decarboxylase

Chicken liver mevalonate-5-pyrophosphate decarboxylase (ATP:5-diphosphomevalonate carboxy-lyase (dehydrating), EC 4.1.1.33.) is inactivated by phenylglyoxal in triethanolamine buffer at pH 8.15. The reaction follows pseudo-first-order kinetics with a second-order rate constant of 108 m −1 min −1. Ap...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 1983-08, Vol.225 (1), p.338-343
Hauptverfasser: Jabalquinto, Ana María, Eyzaguirre, Jaime, Cardemil, Emilio
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container_title Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
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creator Jabalquinto, Ana María
Eyzaguirre, Jaime
Cardemil, Emilio
description Chicken liver mevalonate-5-pyrophosphate decarboxylase (ATP:5-diphosphomevalonate carboxy-lyase (dehydrating), EC 4.1.1.33.) is inactivated by phenylglyoxal in triethanolamine buffer at pH 8.15. The reaction follows pseudo-first-order kinetics with a second-order rate constant of 108 m −1 min −1. Appropriate treatment of the kinetic data for the inactivation reaction indicates that the reaction of a single phenylglyoxal molecule per active unit of the enzyme is enough to completely inactivate the protein. The partially inactivated enzyme shows unaltered K m but decreased V as compared to native mevalonate-5-pyrophosphate decarboxylase. The dissociation constants for the enzyme-substrate complexes were estimated from inactivation reactions at different concentrations of substrates. From the data it is concluded that the modified amino acid is important for the binding of both substrates.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0003-9861(83)90038-3
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subjects Animals
Arginine - metabolism
Binding Sites
Carboxy-Lyases - antagonists & inhibitors
Carboxy-Lyases - metabolism
Chickens
Kinetics
Liver - enzymology
Phenylglyoxal - pharmacology
Substrate Specificity
title Evidence of essential arginyl residues in chicken liver mevalonate-5-pyrophosphate decarboxylase
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