Isolation, characterization, and chromosomal mapping of mouse P450 17α-hydroxylase/C17-20 lyase

Cytochrome P450 17 alpha-hydroxylase/C17-20 lyase (P45017 alpha) catalyzes the conversion of C-21 steroids to C-19 steroids in gonads. A full-length mouse cDNA encoding P450 17 alpha was isolated from a mouse Leydig cell library and characterized by restriction mapping and sequencing. The predicted...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genomics (San Diego, Calif.) Calif.), 1991-05, Vol.10 (1), p.270-275
Hauptverfasser: YOUNGBLOOD, G. L, SARTORIUS, C, TAYLOR, B. A, PAYNE, A. H
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container_start_page 270
container_title Genomics (San Diego, Calif.)
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creator YOUNGBLOOD, G. L
SARTORIUS, C
TAYLOR, B. A
PAYNE, A. H
description Cytochrome P450 17 alpha-hydroxylase/C17-20 lyase (P45017 alpha) catalyzes the conversion of C-21 steroids to C-19 steroids in gonads. A full-length mouse cDNA encoding P450 17 alpha was isolated from a mouse Leydig cell library and characterized by restriction mapping and sequencing. The predicted amino acid sequence has 83% homology to rat, 66% homology to human, and 62% homology to bovine P45017 alpha amino acid sequences. The protein is 507 amino acids in length, which is 1 amino acid shorter than the human protein and 2 amino acids shorter than the bovine protein. The structural gene encoding P450 17 alpha (Cyp17) was localized utilizing an interspecific testcross to mouse chromosome 19, distal to Got-1. Another cytochrome P450, P4502c (Cyp2c), also is located at the distal end of chromosome 19. CYP17, CYP2c, and GOT1 have been mapped to human chromosome 10, with CYP2C and GOT1 mapped to the distal region, q24.3 and q25.3, respectively. The data in the present study indicate conserved syntenic loci on mouse chromosome 19 and human chromosome 10 and predict that the structural gene encoding P45017 alpha will be found distal to GOT1 on human chromosome 10.
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Blotting, Southern
Crosses, Genetic
DNA
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genes. Genome
Genetic Linkage
Humans
Leydig Cells
Male
Mice
Molecular and cellular biology
Molecular genetics
Molecular Sequence Data
Restriction Mapping
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase - genetics
title Isolation, characterization, and chromosomal mapping of mouse P450 17α-hydroxylase/C17-20 lyase
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