Increased peripheral T lymphocyte activation in patients with karyotypically normal spontaneous premature ovarian failure

To determine if soluble interleukin 2 (IL-2) receptor measured in serum by an enzymelinked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) might be useful in managing patients with karyotypically normal spontaneous premature ovarian failure. Prospective, controlled observation. Tertiary care research institution. None....

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Veröffentlicht in:Fertility and sterility 1991-06, Vol.55 (6), p.1082-1087
Hauptverfasser: Nelson, Lawrence M., Kimzey, Lorene M., Merriam, George R., Fleisher, Thomas A.
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container_end_page 1087
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1082
container_title Fertility and sterility
container_volume 55
creator Nelson, Lawrence M.
Kimzey, Lorene M.
Merriam, George R.
Fleisher, Thomas A.
description To determine if soluble interleukin 2 (IL-2) receptor measured in serum by an enzymelinked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) might be useful in managing patients with karyotypically normal spontaneous premature ovarian failure. Prospective, controlled observation. Tertiary care research institution. None. Twenty-four patients with karyotypically normal spontaneous premature ovarian failure comprised the study group. Forty-two healthy men and women comprised the normal reference group. We measured peripheral T lymphocyte human leukocyte antigen locus DR (HLA-DR) expression and IL-2 receptor expression using monoclonal antibodies and flow cytometry. We measured soluble IL-2 receptor levels in serum using an ELISA. Consistent with previous findings, our patients had significantly higher HLA-DR expression on peripheral T lymphocytes (5.3 ± 0.46) as compared with controls (3.5 ± 0.34) (mean ± SEM, P < 0.01). Seven patients also had elevated IL-2 receptor expression on peripheral T lymphocytes (P < 0.05). However, soluble IL-2 receptor levels in the serum did not differ significantly from normals. Patients with karyotypically normal spontaneous premature ovarian failure have a modest increase in peripheral T lymphocyte activation measured by flow cytometry. This degree of activation does not result in increased soluble IL-2 receptor release measured by ELISA.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)54356-8
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Prospective, controlled observation. Tertiary care research institution. None. Twenty-four patients with karyotypically normal spontaneous premature ovarian failure comprised the study group. Forty-two healthy men and women comprised the normal reference group. We measured peripheral T lymphocyte human leukocyte antigen locus DR (HLA-DR) expression and IL-2 receptor expression using monoclonal antibodies and flow cytometry. We measured soluble IL-2 receptor levels in serum using an ELISA. Consistent with previous findings, our patients had significantly higher HLA-DR expression on peripheral T lymphocytes (5.3 ± 0.46) as compared with controls (3.5 ± 0.34) (mean ± SEM, P &lt; 0.01). Seven patients also had elevated IL-2 receptor expression on peripheral T lymphocytes (P &lt; 0.05). However, soluble IL-2 receptor levels in the serum did not differ significantly from normals. Patients with karyotypically normal spontaneous premature ovarian failure have a modest increase in peripheral T lymphocyte activation measured by flow cytometry. This degree of activation does not result in increased soluble IL-2 receptor release measured by ELISA.</description><subject>Autoantibodies - analysis</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Birth control</subject><subject>Cell Nucleus - immunology</subject><subject>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</subject><subject>HLA-DR Antigens - analysis</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Karyotyping</subject><subject>Lymphocyte Activation</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Ovarian Diseases - genetics</subject><subject>Ovarian Diseases - immunology</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Receptors, Interleukin-2 - analysis</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Sterility. 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Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>HLA-DR Antigens - analysis</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Karyotyping</topic><topic>Lymphocyte Activation</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Ovarian Diseases - genetics</topic><topic>Ovarian Diseases - immunology</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Receptors, Interleukin-2 - analysis</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>Sterility. Assisted procreation</topic><topic>T-Lymphocytes - immunology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nelson, Lawrence M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kimzey, Lorene M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Merriam, George R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fleisher, Thomas A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Fertility and sterility</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nelson, Lawrence M.</au><au>Kimzey, Lorene M.</au><au>Merriam, George R.</au><au>Fleisher, Thomas A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Increased peripheral T lymphocyte activation in patients with karyotypically normal spontaneous premature ovarian failure</atitle><jtitle>Fertility and sterility</jtitle><addtitle>Fertil Steril</addtitle><date>1991-06</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1082</spage><epage>1087</epage><pages>1082-1087</pages><issn>0015-0282</issn><eissn>1556-5653</eissn><coden>FESTAS</coden><abstract>To determine if soluble interleukin 2 (IL-2) receptor measured in serum by an enzymelinked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) might be useful in managing patients with karyotypically normal spontaneous premature ovarian failure. Prospective, controlled observation. Tertiary care research institution. None. Twenty-four patients with karyotypically normal spontaneous premature ovarian failure comprised the study group. Forty-two healthy men and women comprised the normal reference group. We measured peripheral T lymphocyte human leukocyte antigen locus DR (HLA-DR) expression and IL-2 receptor expression using monoclonal antibodies and flow cytometry. We measured soluble IL-2 receptor levels in serum using an ELISA. Consistent with previous findings, our patients had significantly higher HLA-DR expression on peripheral T lymphocytes (5.3 ± 0.46) as compared with controls (3.5 ± 0.34) (mean ± SEM, P &lt; 0.01). Seven patients also had elevated IL-2 receptor expression on peripheral T lymphocytes (P &lt; 0.05). However, soluble IL-2 receptor levels in the serum did not differ significantly from normals. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Autoantibodies - analysis
Biological and medical sciences
Birth control
Cell Nucleus - immunology
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Female
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
HLA-DR Antigens - analysis
Humans
Karyotyping
Lymphocyte Activation
Male
Medical sciences
Ovarian Diseases - genetics
Ovarian Diseases - immunology
Prospective Studies
Receptors, Interleukin-2 - analysis
Reference Values
Sterility. Assisted procreation
T-Lymphocytes - immunology
title Increased peripheral T lymphocyte activation in patients with karyotypically normal spontaneous premature ovarian failure
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