Genetic Regulation of GM2 Expression in Liver of Mouse

GM2 containing NeuGc was found to be a major ganglioside in the liver of most inbred strains of mouse we have examined so far. They were DBA/2, C3H/He, C57BL/6, BALB/c, and CBA mice. However, WHT/Ht mouse does not contain a detectable amount of GM2 (NeuGc) but has GM3 containing NeuGc as the major g...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of biochemistry (Tokyo) 1983-03, Vol.93 (3), p.895-901
Hauptverfasser: HASHIMOTO, Yasuhiro, OTSUKA, Hideaki, SUDO, Katsuko, SUZUKI, Kiyoshi, SUZUKI, Akemi, YAMAKAWA, Tamio
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 895
container_title Journal of biochemistry (Tokyo)
container_volume 93
creator HASHIMOTO, Yasuhiro
OTSUKA, Hideaki
SUDO, Katsuko
SUZUKI, Kiyoshi
SUZUKI, Akemi
YAMAKAWA, Tamio
description GM2 containing NeuGc was found to be a major ganglioside in the liver of most inbred strains of mouse we have examined so far. They were DBA/2, C3H/He, C57BL/6, BALB/c, and CBA mice. However, WHT/Ht mouse does not contain a detectable amount of GM2 (NeuGc) but has GM3 containing NeuGc as the major ganglioside in the liver. The positive expression of GM2 (NeuGc) was demonstrated in the liver of F1 hybrids between WHT/Ht and DBA/2 mice, as one of the possible combinations. Moreover, the expression of GM2 (NeuGc) in the liver was proved to be an autosomal dominant trait by ganglioside analysis of 34 individual mice of the F2 and backcross generations. WHT/Ht mouse was demon strated to be a recessive homozygote lacking GM2 (NeuGc) expression. During the analysis, interestingly enough, the enhanced elongation of the sugar chain in the gangliosides from GM2 (NeuGc) to GM1 (NeuGc) and GDI was observed in the liver of F1 mice and this elongation was segregated only in half members of F2 and backcross generations.
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They were DBA/2, C3H/He, C57BL/6, BALB/c, and CBA mice. However, WHT/Ht mouse does not contain a detectable amount of GM2 (NeuGc) but has GM3 containing NeuGc as the major ganglioside in the liver. The positive expression of GM2 (NeuGc) was demonstrated in the liver of F1 hybrids between WHT/Ht and DBA/2 mice, as one of the possible combinations. Moreover, the expression of GM2 (NeuGc) in the liver was proved to be an autosomal dominant trait by ganglioside analysis of 34 individual mice of the F2 and backcross generations. WHT/Ht mouse was demon strated to be a recessive homozygote lacking GM2 (NeuGc) expression. 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subjects Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Chromatography, Thin Layer
Crosses, Genetic
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
G(M2) Ganglioside - genetics
G(M2) Ganglioside - metabolism
Gangliosides - metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation
Lipids
Liver - metabolism
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred DBA
Mice, Inbred Strains
Other biological molecules
title Genetic Regulation of GM2 Expression in Liver of Mouse
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