Species discrimination in infant pigtail macaques with pictorial stimuli
Two experiments used a visual fixation habituation-dishabituation paradigm to study the ability of young, socially restricted pigtail macaques to discriminate among adults of 3 macaque species (pigtail, cynomolgus, and stumptail) with pictures as stimuli. The results of the 1st study demonstrated th...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Developmental psychobiology 1983-01, Vol.16 (3), p.219-231 |
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description | Two experiments used a visual fixation habituation-dishabituation paradigm to study the ability of young, socially restricted pigtail macaques to discriminate among adults of 3 macaque species (pigtail, cynomolgus, and stumptail) with pictures as stimuli. The results of the 1st study demonstrated that 3-month-old pigtail infants could discriminate among faces of adult females of all 3 species. The 2nd study was methodologically similar to the 1st, which the exception that the face stimuli were presented upside-down. The results of Experiment II demonstrated no species discrimination, suggesting that the socially relevant discrimination demonstrated in Experiment I was a function of cues unique to the upright face and not a function of abstract cues available in both upright and upside-down facial stimuli. |
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The results of the 1st study demonstrated that 3-month-old pigtail infants could discriminate among faces of adult females of all 3 species. The 2nd study was methodologically similar to the 1st, which the exception that the face stimuli were presented upside-down. The results of Experiment II demonstrated no species discrimination, suggesting that the socially relevant discrimination demonstrated in Experiment I was a function of cues unique to the upright face and not a function of abstract cues available in both upright and upside-down facial stimuli.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0012-1630</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/dev.420160308</identifier><identifier>PMID: 6873487</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Animals ; Choice Behavior ; Cues ; Discrimination Learning ; Female ; Fixation, Ocular ; Form Perception ; Habituation, Psychophysiologic ; In Vitro Techniques ; Macaca nemestrina ; Male ; Pattern Recognition, Visual ; Species Specificity</subject><ispartof>Developmental psychobiology, 1983-01, Vol.16 (3), p.219-231</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6873487$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Swartz, K B</creatorcontrib><title>Species discrimination in infant pigtail macaques with pictorial stimuli</title><title>Developmental psychobiology</title><addtitle>Dev Psychobiol</addtitle><description>Two experiments used a visual fixation habituation-dishabituation paradigm to study the ability of young, socially restricted pigtail macaques to discriminate among adults of 3 macaque species (pigtail, cynomolgus, and stumptail) with pictures as stimuli. The results of the 1st study demonstrated that 3-month-old pigtail infants could discriminate among faces of adult females of all 3 species. The 2nd study was methodologically similar to the 1st, which the exception that the face stimuli were presented upside-down. The results of Experiment II demonstrated no species discrimination, suggesting that the socially relevant discrimination demonstrated in Experiment I was a function of cues unique to the upright face and not a function of abstract cues available in both upright and upside-down facial stimuli.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Choice Behavior</subject><subject>Cues</subject><subject>Discrimination Learning</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fixation, Ocular</subject><subject>Form Perception</subject><subject>Habituation, Psychophysiologic</subject><subject>In Vitro Techniques</subject><subject>Macaca nemestrina</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Pattern Recognition, Visual</subject><subject>Species Specificity</subject><issn>0012-1630</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1983</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkM1LAzEQxXNQaq0ePQp78rZ18p0cpWgrFDyo5yW7STSyX26yiv-9KfYuDLyZ4cfj8RC6wrDGAOTWuq81I4AFUFAnaAmASYkFhTN0HuNHPjFTcoEWQkmatyXaPY-uCS4WNsRmCl3oTQpDX4TDeNOnYgxvyYS26ExjPudMfof0nr9NGqZg2iKm0M1tuECn3rTRXR51hV4f7l82u3L_tH3c3O3LHmuVSk2MdlJp7ij1VhPbKCzBKO81eNkIJoyztaYUE0e5E54JwLXPHK1prTldoZs_33EaDnFS1eXkrm1N74Y5Vgq45IL9D2KGJddAMnh9BOe6c7Yacw1m-qmOHdFfBqhnUQ</recordid><startdate>19830101</startdate><enddate>19830101</enddate><creator>Swartz, K B</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19830101</creationdate><title>Species discrimination in infant pigtail macaques with pictorial stimuli</title><author>Swartz, K B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-n198t-92a9e7895e33fd92dc8170a8ff90f7c646aedb93312e35e6f4601bf2dc3b3b953</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1983</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Choice Behavior</topic><topic>Cues</topic><topic>Discrimination Learning</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fixation, Ocular</topic><topic>Form Perception</topic><topic>Habituation, Psychophysiologic</topic><topic>In Vitro Techniques</topic><topic>Macaca nemestrina</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Pattern Recognition, Visual</topic><topic>Species Specificity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Swartz, K B</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Developmental psychobiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Swartz, K B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Species discrimination in infant pigtail macaques with pictorial stimuli</atitle><jtitle>Developmental psychobiology</jtitle><addtitle>Dev Psychobiol</addtitle><date>1983-01-01</date><risdate>1983</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>219</spage><epage>231</epage><pages>219-231</pages><issn>0012-1630</issn><abstract>Two experiments used a visual fixation habituation-dishabituation paradigm to study the ability of young, socially restricted pigtail macaques to discriminate among adults of 3 macaque species (pigtail, cynomolgus, and stumptail) with pictures as stimuli. The results of the 1st study demonstrated that 3-month-old pigtail infants could discriminate among faces of adult females of all 3 species. The 2nd study was methodologically similar to the 1st, which the exception that the face stimuli were presented upside-down. The results of Experiment II demonstrated no species discrimination, suggesting that the socially relevant discrimination demonstrated in Experiment I was a function of cues unique to the upright face and not a function of abstract cues available in both upright and upside-down facial stimuli.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>6873487</pmid><doi>10.1002/dev.420160308</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Choice Behavior Cues Discrimination Learning Female Fixation, Ocular Form Perception Habituation, Psychophysiologic In Vitro Techniques Macaca nemestrina Male Pattern Recognition, Visual Species Specificity |
title | Species discrimination in infant pigtail macaques with pictorial stimuli |
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