General surgical complications after cardiopulmonary bypass surgery

In a single institution, 142 general surgical complications were found in a total of 82 patients after 5,682 cardiac procedures. There were 54 complications in 40 patients within 6 weeks of surgery and 88 complications more than 6 weeks after surgery. There were 12 deaths in the early group and one...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of surgery 1983-07, Vol.146 (1), p.133-137
Hauptverfasser: Pinson, C.Wright, Alberty, Roger E.
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Alberty, Roger E.
description In a single institution, 142 general surgical complications were found in a total of 82 patients after 5,682 cardiac procedures. There were 54 complications in 40 patients within 6 weeks of surgery and 88 complications more than 6 weeks after surgery. There were 12 deaths in the early group and one death in the late group. The incidence of these general surgical complications was low in both the early and late groups (0.9 percent and 1.6 percent, respectively). The mortality rate of general surgical complications within the early group was 23 percent. After 6 weeks, the mortality rate was less than 2 percent. Mortality was higher following valve procedures than following coronary artery bypass operations in the early period. Anticoagulation and arrhythmias were both minimal management problems after general surgical operations. The anatomic area most frequently involved was the biliary tract. Documented low cardiac output preceded many of these complications in the early group.
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Biliary Tract Diseases - etiology
Cardiopulmonary Bypass - adverse effects
Cardiopulmonary Bypass - mortality
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Gastrointestinal Diseases - etiology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Postoperative Complications
Time Factors
title General surgical complications after cardiopulmonary bypass surgery
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