Functional testing of braces for anterior cruciate ligament-deficient knees
Previous studies into the efficacy of bracing anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)-deficient knees have lacked objective functional testing. In this study of function the authors compare the effectiveness of three custom-made and three off-the-shelf braces in stabilizing symptomatic, unilateral, chronic...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Canadian journal of surgery 1991-04, Vol.34 (2), p.167-172 |
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creator | Marans, H J Jackson, R W Piccinin, J Silver, R L Kennedy, D K |
description | Previous studies into the efficacy of bracing anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)-deficient knees have lacked objective functional testing. In this study of function the authors compare the effectiveness of three custom-made and three off-the-shelf braces in stabilizing symptomatic, unilateral, chronic, non-reconstructed, ACL-deficient knees. Ten subjects randomly performed six functional tests with each of the six test braces. Knee function was evaluated both objectively and subjectively. Two customized functional braces (Generation II Polyaxial Knee Cage and Lenox Hill Derotation Brace) provided the most objective improvement during ACL-dependent activities and also the most subjective stability. Laterally hinged braces were as effective as the more commonly used double-hinged models. Based on this study, the authors recommend the use of laterally hinged customized functional braces in the nonoperative treatment of the symptomatic ACL-deficient knee. |
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In this study of function the authors compare the effectiveness of three custom-made and three off-the-shelf braces in stabilizing symptomatic, unilateral, chronic, non-reconstructed, ACL-deficient knees. Ten subjects randomly performed six functional tests with each of the six test braces. Knee function was evaluated both objectively and subjectively. Two customized functional braces (Generation II Polyaxial Knee Cage and Lenox Hill Derotation Brace) provided the most objective improvement during ACL-dependent activities and also the most subjective stability. Laterally hinged braces were as effective as the more commonly used double-hinged models. Based on this study, the authors recommend the use of laterally hinged customized functional braces in the nonoperative treatment of the symptomatic ACL-deficient knee.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0008-428X</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2025806</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Canada</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries ; Braces ; Equipment Design ; Humans ; Joint Instability - physiopathology ; Joint Instability - rehabilitation ; Knee Joint ; Male ; Movement - physiology ; Running</subject><ispartof>Canadian journal of surgery, 1991-04, Vol.34 (2), p.167-172</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2025806$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Marans, H J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jackson, R W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Piccinin, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silver, R L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kennedy, D K</creatorcontrib><title>Functional testing of braces for anterior cruciate ligament-deficient knees</title><title>Canadian journal of surgery</title><addtitle>Can J Surg</addtitle><description>Previous studies into the efficacy of bracing anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)-deficient knees have lacked objective functional testing. In this study of function the authors compare the effectiveness of three custom-made and three off-the-shelf braces in stabilizing symptomatic, unilateral, chronic, non-reconstructed, ACL-deficient knees. Ten subjects randomly performed six functional tests with each of the six test braces. Knee function was evaluated both objectively and subjectively. Two customized functional braces (Generation II Polyaxial Knee Cage and Lenox Hill Derotation Brace) provided the most objective improvement during ACL-dependent activities and also the most subjective stability. Laterally hinged braces were as effective as the more commonly used double-hinged models. Based on this study, the authors recommend the use of laterally hinged customized functional braces in the nonoperative treatment of the symptomatic ACL-deficient knee.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries</subject><subject>Braces</subject><subject>Equipment Design</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Joint Instability - physiopathology</subject><subject>Joint Instability - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Knee Joint</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Movement - physiology</subject><subject>Running</subject><issn>0008-428X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1991</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNotj01LxDAURbNQxnH0JwhZuSvkq2mzlMFRccCNgrvykr4M0TatSbrw31twVvcsDpd7L8iWMdZWSrSfV-Q65y_GOJPKbMhGMFG3TG_J62GJroQpwkAL5hLiiU6e2gQOM_VTohALprCCS4sLUJAO4QQjxlL16IMLK9HviJhvyKWHIePtOXfk4_D4vn-ujm9PL_uHYzULpkulQXmtBYreGqlqbJ10RgBy6XTbOG08orJMggXWc41aG25UI7k0Vnhs5I7c__fOafpZ1tHdGLLDYYCI05K7ltWKC2FW8e4sLnbEvptTGCH9duf38g_KNVXD</recordid><startdate>19910401</startdate><enddate>19910401</enddate><creator>Marans, H J</creator><creator>Jackson, R W</creator><creator>Piccinin, J</creator><creator>Silver, R L</creator><creator>Kennedy, D K</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19910401</creationdate><title>Functional testing of braces for anterior cruciate ligament-deficient knees</title><author>Marans, H J ; Jackson, R W ; Piccinin, J ; Silver, R L ; Kennedy, D K</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p206t-6a4f662e2db9345e8c3c92ae13c687c69fee4b03aba0d16e66919473139b2fe73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1991</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries</topic><topic>Braces</topic><topic>Equipment Design</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Joint Instability - physiopathology</topic><topic>Joint Instability - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Knee Joint</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Movement - physiology</topic><topic>Running</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Marans, H J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jackson, R W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Piccinin, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silver, R L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kennedy, D K</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Canadian journal of surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Marans, H J</au><au>Jackson, R W</au><au>Piccinin, J</au><au>Silver, R L</au><au>Kennedy, D K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Functional testing of braces for anterior cruciate ligament-deficient knees</atitle><jtitle>Canadian journal of surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Can J Surg</addtitle><date>1991-04-01</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>167</spage><epage>172</epage><pages>167-172</pages><issn>0008-428X</issn><abstract>Previous studies into the efficacy of bracing anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)-deficient knees have lacked objective functional testing. In this study of function the authors compare the effectiveness of three custom-made and three off-the-shelf braces in stabilizing symptomatic, unilateral, chronic, non-reconstructed, ACL-deficient knees. Ten subjects randomly performed six functional tests with each of the six test braces. Knee function was evaluated both objectively and subjectively. Two customized functional braces (Generation II Polyaxial Knee Cage and Lenox Hill Derotation Brace) provided the most objective improvement during ACL-dependent activities and also the most subjective stability. Laterally hinged braces were as effective as the more commonly used double-hinged models. Based on this study, the authors recommend the use of laterally hinged customized functional braces in the nonoperative treatment of the symptomatic ACL-deficient knee.</abstract><cop>Canada</cop><pmid>2025806</pmid><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Adolescent Adult Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries Braces Equipment Design Humans Joint Instability - physiopathology Joint Instability - rehabilitation Knee Joint Male Movement - physiology Running |
title | Functional testing of braces for anterior cruciate ligament-deficient knees |
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