Influence of diet on tear function

The effect of diet on tear function is illustrated clearly by malnutrition-induced xerophthalmia. Dietary habits in well nourished North American society have been implicated as a cause of some tear dysfunction. A review of the ocular literature suggests that sufficient dietary protein, vitamins A,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optometry and vision science 1991, Vol.68 (1), p.58-72
1. Verfasser: CAFFERY, B. E
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description The effect of diet on tear function is illustrated clearly by malnutrition-induced xerophthalmia. Dietary habits in well nourished North American society have been implicated as a cause of some tear dysfunction. A review of the ocular literature suggests that sufficient dietary protein, vitamins A, B6 and C, potassium, and zinc may be necessary for normal tear function. Excesses of dietary fats, salt, cholesterol, alcohol, protein, and sucrose have been associated with or suggested as causes of tear dysfunction. No unequivocal link has been established between diet and remission of dry eye states in a well nourished population.
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid LWW Legacy Archive; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Diet
Diseases of eyelid, conjunctiva and lacrimal tracts
Humans
Lacrimal Apparatus - metabolism
Medical sciences
Meibomian Glands - metabolism
Nutrition Disorders - metabolism
Ophthalmology
Tears - metabolism
Tears - physiology
Xerophthalmia - diet therapy
title Influence of diet on tear function
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