Effects of body position on crossed extension reflex in decerebrate cat: rectus femoris is more sensitive than is vastus medialis

Physiological stimuli which increase postural extensor tone also excitability of the crossed extension reflex (CER). We report here that such stimuli increase excitability of the CER recorded from rectus femoris (RF) more than that of vastus medialis (VM). The difference might reflect an important r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brain research 1991-01, Vol.538 (1), p.152-156
Hauptverfasser: McMillan, James A., Hannon, Patrick R., Stevenson, Leticea M., Van Natta, Timothy L.
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container_end_page 156
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container_title Brain research
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creator McMillan, James A.
Hannon, Patrick R.
Stevenson, Leticea M.
Van Natta, Timothy L.
description Physiological stimuli which increase postural extensor tone also excitability of the crossed extension reflex (CER). We report here that such stimuli increase excitability of the CER recorded from rectus femoris (RF) more than that of vastus medialis (VM). The difference might reflect an important role of the biarticular actions of RF, which is also a weak hip flexor, in stabilizing the hip as well as extending the knee during maintenance of posture.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0006-8993(91)90390-H
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Animal
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Cats
Decerebrate State
Electric Stimulation
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hindlimb - innervation
Isometric Contraction
Joints - physiology
Motor neuron
Muscles - innervation
Posture
Reflex
Sciatic Nerve - physiology
Spinal cord
Tibial Nerve - physiology
Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports
title Effects of body position on crossed extension reflex in decerebrate cat: rectus femoris is more sensitive than is vastus medialis
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