Effects of body position on crossed extension reflex in decerebrate cat: rectus femoris is more sensitive than is vastus medialis
Physiological stimuli which increase postural extensor tone also excitability of the crossed extension reflex (CER). We report here that such stimuli increase excitability of the CER recorded from rectus femoris (RF) more than that of vastus medialis (VM). The difference might reflect an important r...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Brain research 1991-01, Vol.538 (1), p.152-156 |
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creator | McMillan, James A. Hannon, Patrick R. Stevenson, Leticea M. Van Natta, Timothy L. |
description | Physiological stimuli which increase postural extensor tone also excitability of the crossed extension reflex (CER). We report here that such stimuli increase excitability of the CER recorded from rectus femoris (RF) more than that of vastus medialis (VM). The difference might reflect an important role of the biarticular actions of RF, which is also a weak hip flexor, in stabilizing the hip as well as extending the knee during maintenance of posture. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0006-8993(91)90390-H |
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We report here that such stimuli increase excitability of the CER recorded from rectus femoris (RF) more than that of vastus medialis (VM). The difference might reflect an important role of the biarticular actions of RF, which is also a weak hip flexor, in stabilizing the hip as well as extending the knee during maintenance of posture.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0006-8993</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-6240</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0006-8993(91)90390-H</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2018927</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BRREAP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Animal ; Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cats ; Decerebrate State ; Electric Stimulation ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Hindlimb - innervation ; Isometric Contraction ; Joints - physiology ; Motor neuron ; Muscles - innervation ; Posture ; Reflex ; Sciatic Nerve - physiology ; Spinal cord ; Tibial Nerve - physiology ; Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports</subject><ispartof>Brain research, 1991-01, Vol.538 (1), p.152-156</ispartof><rights>1991 Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. 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We report here that such stimuli increase excitability of the CER recorded from rectus femoris (RF) more than that of vastus medialis (VM). The difference might reflect an important role of the biarticular actions of RF, which is also a weak hip flexor, in stabilizing the hip as well as extending the knee during maintenance of posture.</description><subject>Animal</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cats</subject><subject>Decerebrate State</subject><subject>Electric Stimulation</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Hindlimb - innervation</subject><subject>Isometric Contraction</subject><subject>Joints - physiology</subject><subject>Motor neuron</subject><subject>Muscles - innervation</subject><subject>Posture</subject><subject>Reflex</subject><subject>Sciatic Nerve - physiology</subject><subject>Spinal cord</subject><subject>Tibial Nerve - physiology</subject><subject>Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Hindlimb - innervation</topic><topic>Isometric Contraction</topic><topic>Joints - physiology</topic><topic>Motor neuron</topic><topic>Muscles - innervation</topic><topic>Posture</topic><topic>Reflex</topic><topic>Sciatic Nerve - physiology</topic><topic>Spinal cord</topic><topic>Tibial Nerve - physiology</topic><topic>Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>McMillan, James A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hannon, Patrick R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stevenson, Leticea M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Natta, Timothy L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Brain research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>McMillan, James A.</au><au>Hannon, Patrick R.</au><au>Stevenson, Leticea M.</au><au>Van Natta, Timothy L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of body position on crossed extension reflex in decerebrate cat: rectus femoris is more sensitive than is vastus medialis</atitle><jtitle>Brain research</jtitle><addtitle>Brain Res</addtitle><date>1991-01-04</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>538</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>152</spage><epage>156</epage><pages>152-156</pages><issn>0006-8993</issn><eissn>1872-6240</eissn><coden>BRREAP</coden><abstract>Physiological stimuli which increase postural extensor tone also excitability of the crossed extension reflex (CER). We report here that such stimuli increase excitability of the CER recorded from rectus femoris (RF) more than that of vastus medialis (VM). The difference might reflect an important role of the biarticular actions of RF, which is also a weak hip flexor, in stabilizing the hip as well as extending the knee during maintenance of posture.</abstract><cop>London</cop><cop>Amsterdam</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>2018927</pmid><doi>10.1016/0006-8993(91)90390-H</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animal Animals Biological and medical sciences Cats Decerebrate State Electric Stimulation Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hindlimb - innervation Isometric Contraction Joints - physiology Motor neuron Muscles - innervation Posture Reflex Sciatic Nerve - physiology Spinal cord Tibial Nerve - physiology Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports |
title | Effects of body position on crossed extension reflex in decerebrate cat: rectus femoris is more sensitive than is vastus medialis |
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