Synthesis of 5-nitro-2-[N-3-(4-azidophenyl)-propylamino]-benzoic acid: Photoaffinity labeling of human red blood cell ghosts with A 5-nitro-2-(3-phenylpropylamino)-benzoic acid analog

A photoaffinity analog of the potent epithelial chloride channel blocker 5-nitro-2-(3-phenylpropylamino)-benzoic acid has been synthesized and characterized. In the dark, this reagent, 5-nitro-2-[N-3-(4-azidophenyl)-propylamino]-benzoic acid, and the parent compound reversibly inhibited chloride eff...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 1991-04, Vol.176 (1), p.459-465
Hauptverfasser: Branchini, Bruce R., Murtiashaw, Martha H., Egan, Laura A.
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Egan, Laura A.
description A photoaffinity analog of the potent epithelial chloride channel blocker 5-nitro-2-(3-phenylpropylamino)-benzoic acid has been synthesized and characterized. In the dark, this reagent, 5-nitro-2-[N-3-(4-azidophenyl)-propylamino]-benzoic acid, and the parent compound reversibly inhibited chloride efflux in human red blood cell ghosts. Irradiation of ghost membranes with 350 μM arylazide analog reduced the rate of chloride efflux to 33% of the control value. The photoinactivation process was not reversed by exhaustive washing of ghost membranes. Covalent incorporation of the photoaffinity reagent was supported by difference ultraviolet spectroscopy, which indicated the attachment of the substituted 2-amino-5-nitrobenzoic acid chromophore to ghost membranes. The novel photolabeling agent described here should be a useful structural probe for chloride channels in erythrocyte membranes and epithelial cells.
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In the dark, this reagent, 5-nitro-2-[N-3-(4-azidophenyl)-propylamino]-benzoic acid, and the parent compound reversibly inhibited chloride efflux in human red blood cell ghosts. Irradiation of ghost membranes with 350 μM arylazide analog reduced the rate of chloride efflux to 33% of the control value. The photoinactivation process was not reversed by exhaustive washing of ghost membranes. Covalent incorporation of the photoaffinity reagent was supported by difference ultraviolet spectroscopy, which indicated the attachment of the substituted 2-amino-5-nitrobenzoic acid chromophore to ghost membranes. The novel photolabeling agent described here should be a useful structural probe for chloride channels in erythrocyte membranes and epithelial cells.</abstract><cop>San Diego, CA</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>2018534</pmid><doi>10.1016/0006-291X(91)90946-5</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Affinity Labels - chemical synthesis
Azides - chemical synthesis
Azides - pharmacology
Biological and medical sciences
Chlorides - blood
Darkness
Diverse techniques
Erythrocyte Membrane - drug effects
Erythrocyte Membrane - metabolism
Erythrocyte Membrane - radiation effects
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Indicators and Reagents
Kinetics
Light
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Mass Spectrometry
Molecular and cellular biology
Molecular Structure
Nitrobenzoates - chemical synthesis
Nitrobenzoates - pharmacology
Spectrophotometry
title Synthesis of 5-nitro-2-[N-3-(4-azidophenyl)-propylamino]-benzoic acid: Photoaffinity labeling of human red blood cell ghosts with A 5-nitro-2-(3-phenylpropylamino)-benzoic acid analog
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