Biotype as determinant of natural immunising effect of cholera

To test the hypothesis that clinical Vibrio cholerae 01 infections protect against recurrent cholera, treated cholera episodes in a rural Bangladesh population of 188 153 people who were followed between 1985 and 1988 were analysed. Of the 2214 people with initial episodes of cholera, 7 had a second...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Lancet (British edition) 1991-04, Vol.337 (8746), p.883-884
Hauptverfasser: Clemens, J.D., van Loon, F., Sack, D.A., Rao, M.R., Ahmed, F., Chakraborty, J., Kay, B.A., Khan, M.R., Yunus, M., Harris, J.R., Svennerholm, A-M., Holmgren, J.
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container_end_page 884
container_issue 8746
container_start_page 883
container_title The Lancet (British edition)
container_volume 337
creator Clemens, J.D.
van Loon, F.
Sack, D.A.
Rao, M.R.
Ahmed, F.
Chakraborty, J.
Kay, B.A.
Khan, M.R.
Yunus, M.
Harris, J.R.
Clemens, J.D.
Rao, M.R.
Sack, D.A.
Harris, J.R.
Clemens, J.D.
Rao, M.R.
Svennerholm, A-M.
Holmgren, J.
description To test the hypothesis that clinical Vibrio cholerae 01 infections protect against recurrent cholera, treated cholera episodes in a rural Bangladesh population of 188 153 people who were followed between 1985 and 1988 were analysed. Of the 2214 people with initial episodes of cholera, 7 had a second episode. The incidence of cholera was 61% lower in subjects who had had an earlier episode than in those without such an episode. Whereas initial episodes of classical cholera were associated with complete protection against subsequent cholera, initial episodes of El Tor cholera were associated with negligible protection.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0140-6736(91)90207-6
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Of the 2214 people with initial episodes of cholera, 7 had a second episode. The incidence of cholera was 61% lower in subjects who had had an earlier episode than in those without such an episode. 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Bangladesh
Child
Child, Preschool
Cholera
Cholera - immunology
Cholera Vaccines - immunology
Female
Humans
Immunity (Disease)
Immunity, Active
Medical research
Population Surveillance
Prospective Studies
Recurrence
Vibrio cholerae - immunology
Waterborne diseases
title Biotype as determinant of natural immunising effect of cholera
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