Amino acid sequence of equine platelet tropomyosin: Correlation with interaction properties

Equine platelet β tropomyosin (247 residues), like rabbit skeletal muscle α tropomyosin (284 residues) has a repeating pattern of amino acid residues characterisitic of a coiled-coil structure. When compared with the muscle protein, it is extended by 5 residues at the NH 2-terminus and possesses two...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEBS letters 1983-06, Vol.156 (2), p.269-273
Hauptverfasser: Lewis, William G., Cote, Graham P., Mak, Alan S., Smillie, Lawrence B.
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container_title FEBS letters
container_volume 156
creator Lewis, William G.
Cote, Graham P.
Mak, Alan S.
Smillie, Lawrence B.
description Equine platelet β tropomyosin (247 residues), like rabbit skeletal muscle α tropomyosin (284 residues) has a repeating pattern of amino acid residues characterisitic of a coiled-coil structure. When compared with the muscle protein, it is extended by 5 residues at the NH 2-terminus and possesses two 21 residue deletions (positions 23–43 and 60–80 of the muscle sequence). The two proteins are highly conserved from residues 81–260, but are significantly different at their COOH-termini (residues 261–284). These differences in platelet tropomyosin can be correlated with its diminshed head-to-tail polymerization, a weaker interaction with F-actin and a reduced affinity for muscle troponin and the T1 fragment of troponin-T.
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Blood Platelets - metabolism
Chemical Phenomena
Chemistry
Coiled-coil Contractile protein Actin-binding Troponin interaction Non-muscle Ca 2+ regulation
horses
Horses - blood
Muscles - analysis
platelets
Protein Binding
Rabbits
Species Specificity
tropomyosin
Tropomyosin - blood
title Amino acid sequence of equine platelet tropomyosin: Correlation with interaction properties
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