Primary cysts and tumors of the mediastinum

A retrospective analysis was performed on 230 patients with primary cysts and tumors of the mediastinum seen at our institution from January 1944 to April 1989. We divided these patients into two groups. Group 1 was seen before 1970 and group 2 was seen from January 1970 to April 1989. There was a s...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The Annals of thoracic surgery 1991-03, Vol.51 (3), p.378-386
Hauptverfasser: Cohen, Amram J., Thompson, LeNardo, Edwards, Fred H., Bellamy, Ronald F.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 386
container_issue 3
container_start_page 378
container_title The Annals of thoracic surgery
container_volume 51
creator Cohen, Amram J.
Thompson, LeNardo
Edwards, Fred H.
Bellamy, Ronald F.
description A retrospective analysis was performed on 230 patients with primary cysts and tumors of the mediastinum seen at our institution from January 1944 to April 1989. We divided these patients into two groups. Group 1 was seen before 1970 and group 2 was seen from January 1970 to April 1989. There was a significant increase in the prevalence of malignancy in group 2 (47.2% versus 17.1%; p < 0.0001) due to an increase in the number of lymphomas (22.6% versus 3.5%; p < 0.001) and malignant neurogenic tumors (6.8% versus 1.1%; p = 0.0528). There was a significant increase in the number of malignant tumors in the anterior (59.5% versus 30.9%; p = 0.0022) and paravertebral (28.5% versus 2.8%; p = 0.0027) compartments in group 2. More patients with these tumors were symptomatic in group 2 (63.6% versus 5%; p = 0.0422). There was an increase of ancillary diagnostic studies performed to evaluate these tumors (76.0% versus 34.5%; p = 0.0422). Logistic regression analysis identified date of presentation ( p < 0.005), symptoms ( p < 0.01), size ( p < 0.005), and the anterior mediastinal compartment ( p < 0.005) as preoperative predictors of malignancy. The surgical approach to these tumors included more median sternotomy (30.1% versus 10.7%; p = 0.0008), anterior mediastinotomy, and cervical mediastinoscopy in group 2 (1.1% versus 17.5%; p = 0.0002). Long-term results support surgical resection in benign lesions and an aggressive multimodality approach to malignant lesions.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0003-4975(91)90848-K
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_80459729</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>000349759190848K</els_id><sourcerecordid>80459729</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c534t-e65af9aacd2c0a38a0a787f62159f94d2d4deed2051aea1fece19550f528a0f43</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kE1LAzEURYMotVb_gcJsFEVGk0wynWwEKX7Rgi50HZ7JC47MR01mhP57U6eoK1ch3PNu8g4hh4xeMMryS0pplgo1laeKnSlaiCKdb5Exk5KnOZdqm4x_kF2yF8J7vPIYj8iIKVUIJsbk_MmXNfhVYlahCwk0Nun6uvUhaV3SvWFSoy0hdGXT1_tkx0EV8GBzTsjL7c3z7D5dPN49zK4XqZGZ6FLMJTgFYCw3FLICKEyLqcvj08opYbkVFtFyKhkgMIcGmZKSOskj60Q2ISdD79K3Hz2GTtdlMFhV0GDbB11QIdWUqwiKATS-DcGj08thG82oXjvSawF6LUArpr8d6XkcO9r0969xvd-hQUrMjzc5BAOV89CYMvzBioyxWDwhVwOHUcZniV4HU2JjojGPptO2Lf__yBd4f4JV</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>80459729</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Primary cysts and tumors of the mediastinum</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Cohen, Amram J. ; Thompson, LeNardo ; Edwards, Fred H. ; Bellamy, Ronald F.</creator><creatorcontrib>Cohen, Amram J. ; Thompson, LeNardo ; Edwards, Fred H. ; Bellamy, Ronald F.</creatorcontrib><description><![CDATA[A retrospective analysis was performed on 230 patients with primary cysts and tumors of the mediastinum seen at our institution from January 1944 to April 1989. We divided these patients into two groups. Group 1 was seen before 1970 and group 2 was seen from January 1970 to April 1989. There was a significant increase in the prevalence of malignancy in group 2 (47.2% versus 17.1%; p < 0.0001) due to an increase in the number of lymphomas (22.6% versus 3.5%; p < 0.001) and malignant neurogenic tumors (6.8% versus 1.1%; p = 0.0528). There was a significant increase in the number of malignant tumors in the anterior (59.5% versus 30.9%; p = 0.0022) and paravertebral (28.5% versus 2.8%; p = 0.0027) compartments in group 2. More patients with these tumors were symptomatic in group 2 (63.6% versus 5%; p = 0.0422). There was an increase of ancillary diagnostic studies performed to evaluate these tumors (76.0% versus 34.5%; p = 0.0422). Logistic regression analysis identified date of presentation ( p < 0.005), symptoms ( p < 0.01), size ( p < 0.005), and the anterior mediastinal compartment ( p < 0.005) as preoperative predictors of malignancy. The surgical approach to these tumors included more median sternotomy (30.1% versus 10.7%; p = 0.0008), anterior mediastinotomy, and cervical mediastinoscopy in group 2 (1.1% versus 17.5%; p = 0.0002). Long-term results support surgical resection in benign lesions and an aggressive multimodality approach to malignant lesions.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-4975</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-6259</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0003-4975(91)90848-K</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1998414</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ATHSAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; Mediastinal Cyst - diagnosis ; Mediastinal Cyst - mortality ; Mediastinal Cyst - pathology ; Mediastinal Cyst - surgery ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Pneumology ; Retrospective Studies ; Survival Rate ; Tumors of the respiratory system and mediastinum</subject><ispartof>The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1991-03, Vol.51 (3), p.378-386</ispartof><rights>1991 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons</rights><rights>1991 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c534t-e65af9aacd2c0a38a0a787f62159f94d2d4deed2051aea1fece19550f528a0f43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c534t-e65af9aacd2c0a38a0a787f62159f94d2d4deed2051aea1fece19550f528a0f43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,776,780,785,786,23910,23911,25119,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=19831100$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1998414$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cohen, Amram J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thompson, LeNardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edwards, Fred H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bellamy, Ronald F.</creatorcontrib><title>Primary cysts and tumors of the mediastinum</title><title>The Annals of thoracic surgery</title><addtitle>Ann Thorac Surg</addtitle><description><![CDATA[A retrospective analysis was performed on 230 patients with primary cysts and tumors of the mediastinum seen at our institution from January 1944 to April 1989. We divided these patients into two groups. Group 1 was seen before 1970 and group 2 was seen from January 1970 to April 1989. There was a significant increase in the prevalence of malignancy in group 2 (47.2% versus 17.1%; p < 0.0001) due to an increase in the number of lymphomas (22.6% versus 3.5%; p < 0.001) and malignant neurogenic tumors (6.8% versus 1.1%; p = 0.0528). There was a significant increase in the number of malignant tumors in the anterior (59.5% versus 30.9%; p = 0.0022) and paravertebral (28.5% versus 2.8%; p = 0.0027) compartments in group 2. More patients with these tumors were symptomatic in group 2 (63.6% versus 5%; p = 0.0422). There was an increase of ancillary diagnostic studies performed to evaluate these tumors (76.0% versus 34.5%; p = 0.0422). Logistic regression analysis identified date of presentation ( p < 0.005), symptoms ( p < 0.01), size ( p < 0.005), and the anterior mediastinal compartment ( p < 0.005) as preoperative predictors of malignancy. The surgical approach to these tumors included more median sternotomy (30.1% versus 10.7%; p = 0.0008), anterior mediastinotomy, and cervical mediastinoscopy in group 2 (1.1% versus 17.5%; p = 0.0002). Long-term results support surgical resection in benign lesions and an aggressive multimodality approach to malignant lesions.]]></description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mediastinal Cyst - diagnosis</subject><subject>Mediastinal Cyst - mortality</subject><subject>Mediastinal Cyst - pathology</subject><subject>Mediastinal Cyst - surgery</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pneumology</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>Tumors of the respiratory system and mediastinum</subject><issn>0003-4975</issn><issn>1552-6259</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1991</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LAzEURYMotVb_gcJsFEVGk0wynWwEKX7Rgi50HZ7JC47MR01mhP57U6eoK1ch3PNu8g4hh4xeMMryS0pplgo1laeKnSlaiCKdb5Exk5KnOZdqm4x_kF2yF8J7vPIYj8iIKVUIJsbk_MmXNfhVYlahCwk0Nun6uvUhaV3SvWFSoy0hdGXT1_tkx0EV8GBzTsjL7c3z7D5dPN49zK4XqZGZ6FLMJTgFYCw3FLICKEyLqcvj08opYbkVFtFyKhkgMIcGmZKSOskj60Q2ISdD79K3Hz2GTtdlMFhV0GDbB11QIdWUqwiKATS-DcGj08thG82oXjvSawF6LUArpr8d6XkcO9r0969xvd-hQUrMjzc5BAOV89CYMvzBioyxWDwhVwOHUcZniV4HU2JjojGPptO2Lf__yBd4f4JV</recordid><startdate>19910301</startdate><enddate>19910301</enddate><creator>Cohen, Amram J.</creator><creator>Thompson, LeNardo</creator><creator>Edwards, Fred H.</creator><creator>Bellamy, Ronald F.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19910301</creationdate><title>Primary cysts and tumors of the mediastinum</title><author>Cohen, Amram J. ; Thompson, LeNardo ; Edwards, Fred H. ; Bellamy, Ronald F.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c534t-e65af9aacd2c0a38a0a787f62159f94d2d4deed2051aea1fece19550f528a0f43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1991</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mediastinal Cyst - diagnosis</topic><topic>Mediastinal Cyst - mortality</topic><topic>Mediastinal Cyst - pathology</topic><topic>Mediastinal Cyst - surgery</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Pneumology</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><topic>Tumors of the respiratory system and mediastinum</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cohen, Amram J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thompson, LeNardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edwards, Fred H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bellamy, Ronald F.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Annals of thoracic surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cohen, Amram J.</au><au>Thompson, LeNardo</au><au>Edwards, Fred H.</au><au>Bellamy, Ronald F.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Primary cysts and tumors of the mediastinum</atitle><jtitle>The Annals of thoracic surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Thorac Surg</addtitle><date>1991-03-01</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>51</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>378</spage><epage>386</epage><pages>378-386</pages><issn>0003-4975</issn><eissn>1552-6259</eissn><coden>ATHSAK</coden><abstract><![CDATA[A retrospective analysis was performed on 230 patients with primary cysts and tumors of the mediastinum seen at our institution from January 1944 to April 1989. We divided these patients into two groups. Group 1 was seen before 1970 and group 2 was seen from January 1970 to April 1989. There was a significant increase in the prevalence of malignancy in group 2 (47.2% versus 17.1%; p < 0.0001) due to an increase in the number of lymphomas (22.6% versus 3.5%; p < 0.001) and malignant neurogenic tumors (6.8% versus 1.1%; p = 0.0528). There was a significant increase in the number of malignant tumors in the anterior (59.5% versus 30.9%; p = 0.0022) and paravertebral (28.5% versus 2.8%; p = 0.0027) compartments in group 2. More patients with these tumors were symptomatic in group 2 (63.6% versus 5%; p = 0.0422). There was an increase of ancillary diagnostic studies performed to evaluate these tumors (76.0% versus 34.5%; p = 0.0422). Logistic regression analysis identified date of presentation ( p < 0.005), symptoms ( p < 0.01), size ( p < 0.005), and the anterior mediastinal compartment ( p < 0.005) as preoperative predictors of malignancy. The surgical approach to these tumors included more median sternotomy (30.1% versus 10.7%; p = 0.0008), anterior mediastinotomy, and cervical mediastinoscopy in group 2 (1.1% versus 17.5%; p = 0.0002). Long-term results support surgical resection in benign lesions and an aggressive multimodality approach to malignant lesions.]]></abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>1998414</pmid><doi>10.1016/0003-4975(91)90848-K</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0003-4975
ispartof The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1991-03, Vol.51 (3), p.378-386
issn 0003-4975
1552-6259
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_80459729
source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Male
Mediastinal Cyst - diagnosis
Mediastinal Cyst - mortality
Mediastinal Cyst - pathology
Mediastinal Cyst - surgery
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Pneumology
Retrospective Studies
Survival Rate
Tumors of the respiratory system and mediastinum
title Primary cysts and tumors of the mediastinum
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-23T04%3A50%3A45IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Primary%20cysts%20and%20tumors%20of%20the%20mediastinum&rft.jtitle=The%20Annals%20of%20thoracic%20surgery&rft.au=Cohen,%20Amram%20J.&rft.date=1991-03-01&rft.volume=51&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=378&rft.epage=386&rft.pages=378-386&rft.issn=0003-4975&rft.eissn=1552-6259&rft.coden=ATHSAK&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/0003-4975(91)90848-K&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E80459729%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=80459729&rft_id=info:pmid/1998414&rft_els_id=000349759190848K&rfr_iscdi=true