Measles Mortality, State of Nutrition, and Family Structure: A Community Study from Guinea-Bissau
In an urban area of Guinea-Bissau where the general state of nutrition seemed fairly good, the case fatality rate for measles among children less than three years of age who were examined clinically during an epidemic was 25.0%. Nutritional indicators (weight-for-age, height-for-age, and weight-for-...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of infectious diseases 1983-04, Vol.147 (4), p.693-701 |
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description | In an urban area of Guinea-Bissau where the general state of nutrition seemed fairly good, the case fatality rate for measles among children less than three years of age who were examined clinically during an epidemic was 25.0%. Nutritional indicators (weight-for-age, height-for-age, and weight-for-height ratios) measured a few months before the epidemic were about equal both for the group of 60 children who subsequently died of measles and for the general child population. Because no community study has demonstrated that the nutritional state influences the outcome of measles, the assumed importance of the state of nutrition for measles fatality rates is questioned. Children in monogamous households had a lower risk of dying of measles. It is suggested that measles may be more severe in polygamous families because several children can have the disease simultaneously. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/infdis/147.4.693 |
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Nutritional indicators (weight-for-age, height-for-age, and weight-for-height ratios) measured a few months before the epidemic were about equal both for the group of 60 children who subsequently died of measles and for the general child population. Because no community study has demonstrated that the nutritional state influences the outcome of measles, the assumed importance of the state of nutrition for measles fatality rates is questioned. Children in monogamous households had a lower risk of dying of measles. 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Nutritional indicators (weight-for-age, height-for-age, and weight-for-height ratios) measured a few months before the epidemic were about equal both for the group of 60 children who subsequently died of measles and for the general child population. Because no community study has demonstrated that the nutritional state influences the outcome of measles, the assumed importance of the state of nutrition for measles fatality rates is questioned. Children in monogamous households had a lower risk of dying of measles. It is suggested that measles may be more severe in polygamous families because several children can have the disease simultaneously.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Body Height</subject><subject>Body Weight</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child nutrition</subject><subject>Child nutrition disorders</subject><subject>Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Culture</subject><subject>Death</subject><subject>Disease Outbreaks - epidemiology</subject><subject>Epidemics</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Family Characteristics</subject><subject>Guinea-Bissau</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Malnutrition</subject><subject>Measles</subject><subject>Measles - epidemiology</subject><subject>Measles - mortality</subject><subject>measles virus</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Nutritional status</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><issn>0022-1899</issn><issn>1537-6613</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1983</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkEtP3DAURi3UCqbAvhskr7oigx2_YnYQFWh5SlBRdWM5yY1kSGLqh9T59w2a0XTZ1ZXu-b57pYPQZ0qWlGh24qa-c_GEcrXkS6nZDlpQwVQhJWUf0IKQsixopfUe-hTjCyGEM6l20a6seEmIWiB7CzYOEPGtD8kOLq2O8WOyCbDv8V1OwSXnp2Nspw5f2NENqxmH3KYc4BSf4dqPY57m2rzO3Qr3wY_4MrsJbHHuYrT5AH3s7RDhcDP30Y-Lr0_1VXFzf_mtPrspWlaJVHRCd4RSBhZ4rxpbllz3tAFdScW5Aiuppq3qRFVx6FvZNppp0dhGlRQUB7aPvqzvvgX_O0NMZnSxhWGwE_gcTUW4mD-V_w1SJjRl6j1I1sE2-BgD9OYtuNGGlaHEvOs3a_1m1m-4mfXPlaPN7dyM0G0LG9__-EtMPmwxI0SUklUzL9bcxQR_ttyGVyMVU8Jc_fxl5PXz9_r64dnU7C9ffZsL</recordid><startdate>198304</startdate><enddate>198304</enddate><creator>Aaby, Peter</creator><creator>Bukh, Jette</creator><creator>Lisse, Ida Maria</creator><creator>Smits, Arjon J.</creator><general>The University of Chicago Press</general><general>University of Chicago Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198304</creationdate><title>Measles Mortality, State of Nutrition, and Family Structure: A Community Study from Guinea-Bissau</title><author>Aaby, Peter ; 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subjects | Adolescent Body Height Body Weight Child Child nutrition Child nutrition disorders Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Child, Preschool Children Culture Death Disease Outbreaks - epidemiology Epidemics Epidemiology Family Characteristics Guinea-Bissau Humans Infant Infant, Newborn Malnutrition Measles Measles - epidemiology Measles - mortality measles virus Mortality Nutrition Nutritional status Socioeconomic Factors |
title | Measles Mortality, State of Nutrition, and Family Structure: A Community Study from Guinea-Bissau |
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