Preliminary investigation of diarrhoeal diseases among children in Sanaa, Yemen Arab Republic
A case-control, point-prevalence survey was conducted at the beginning of the diarrhoea season in February 1988. Sixty-four children, aged 3 d to 14 years seeking medical care for acute diarrhoea at the Revolution Hospital and Al Tharwa Clinic, Sanaa, Yemen Arab Republic, were enrolled. Fifty-nine c...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 1990-11, Vol.84 (6), p.861-862 |
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description | A case-control, point-prevalence survey was conducted at the beginning of the diarrhoea season in February 1988. Sixty-four children, aged 3 d to 14 years seeking medical care for acute diarrhoea at the Revolution Hospital and Al Tharwa Clinic, Sanaa, Yemen Arab Republic, were enrolled. Fifty-nine children without diarrhoea were enrolled from the outpatient clinics and nursery of the Revolution Hospital as controls. This preliminary study indicates a significant correlation of Salmonella , EAEC, Cryptosporidium , and Shigella group A with diarrhoea, and comparable rotavirus, Giardia , ETEC and other Shigella rates among cases and controls; and a significantly greater frequency (22% vs 3%) of asymptomatic infections with Campylobacter jejuni/coli . 11 of the 13 asymptomatic infections were in children less than 2 months of age, with an apparent inverse correlation between age and asymptomatic infection, a finding which contrasts with results of investigations conducted in Mexico. These data indicate the need for more extensive studies in this geographical area. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0035-9203(90)90108-Q |
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Sixty-four children, aged 3 d to 14 years seeking medical care for acute diarrhoea at the Revolution Hospital and Al Tharwa Clinic, Sanaa, Yemen Arab Republic, were enrolled. Fifty-nine children without diarrhoea were enrolled from the outpatient clinics and nursery of the Revolution Hospital as controls. This preliminary study indicates a significant correlation of Salmonella , EAEC, Cryptosporidium , and Shigella group A with diarrhoea, and comparable rotavirus, Giardia , ETEC and other Shigella rates among cases and controls; and a significantly greater frequency (22% vs 3%) of asymptomatic infections with Campylobacter jejuni/coli . 11 of the 13 asymptomatic infections were in children less than 2 months of age, with an apparent inverse correlation between age and asymptomatic infection, a finding which contrasts with results of investigations conducted in Mexico. 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Sixty-four children, aged 3 d to 14 years seeking medical care for acute diarrhoea at the Revolution Hospital and Al Tharwa Clinic, Sanaa, Yemen Arab Republic, were enrolled. Fifty-nine children without diarrhoea were enrolled from the outpatient clinics and nursery of the Revolution Hospital as controls. This preliminary study indicates a significant correlation of Salmonella , EAEC, Cryptosporidium , and Shigella group A with diarrhoea, and comparable rotavirus, Giardia , ETEC and other Shigella rates among cases and controls; and a significantly greater frequency (22% vs 3%) of asymptomatic infections with Campylobacter jejuni/coli . 11 of the 13 asymptomatic infections were in children less than 2 months of age, with an apparent inverse correlation between age and asymptomatic infection, a finding which contrasts with results of investigations conducted in Mexico. These data indicate the need for more extensive studies in this geographical area.</description><subject>Acute Disease</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Bacterial diseases of the digestive system and abdomen</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Diarrhea - etiology</subject><subject>Diarrhea - microbiology</subject><subject>Feces - microbiology</subject><subject>Human bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Infection - complications</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Tropical medicine</subject><subject>Yemen</subject><issn>0035-9203</issn><issn>1878-3503</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkGtrFDEUhoModa3-A4X5IKLg6MltZvJFKFVbaYvWC15AwknmTJs6lzWZLfrvzbrLftRPSXif93DyMHafwzMOvHoOIHVpBMjHBp4Y4NCU5zfYgjd1U0oN8iZb7JDb7E5KVwBCc2322J4AU2mhF-z7u0h9GMKI8XcRxmtKc7jAOUxjMXVFGzDGy4mwz9dEmCgVOEzjReEvQ99GGnOn-IAj4tPiKw35fRDRFe9puXJ98HfZrQ77RPe25z779PrVx8Pj8vTt0ZvDg9PSS27mUpI02netq4SolZYEgleSnNZV22LXCU1GN8o5xA5IeuW4arxTXHoyDlDus0ebucs4_VzlP9ghJE99jyNNq2Sb7AGaWv8X5LoRShuTQbUBfZxSitTZZQxDlmQ52LV-u3Zr126tAftXvz3PtQfb-Ss3ULsrbX3n_OE2x-Sx7yKOPqQdpjKlpMpYucFCmunXLsb4w1a1rLU9_vLNnhydnX02L0_setsXG56y5OtA0SYfaPTUhkh-tu0U_r33H_LIsLY</recordid><startdate>199011</startdate><enddate>199011</enddate><creator>Haberberger, Richard L.</creator><creator>Ishak, Abdel-Rahman A.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199011</creationdate><title>Preliminary investigation of diarrhoeal diseases among children in Sanaa, Yemen Arab Republic</title><author>Haberberger, Richard L. ; Ishak, Abdel-Rahman A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-3e395cfdb6227453e02163eb556ddaff25e9584bbaaf0e3c4b148cb413ce9b0a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>Acute Disease</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Bacterial diseases</topic><topic>Bacterial diseases of the digestive system and abdomen</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Diarrhea - etiology</topic><topic>Diarrhea - microbiology</topic><topic>Feces - microbiology</topic><topic>Human bacterial diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Infection - complications</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Tropical medicine</topic><topic>Yemen</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Haberberger, Richard L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishak, Abdel-Rahman A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Haberberger, Richard L.</au><au>Ishak, Abdel-Rahman A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Preliminary investigation of diarrhoeal diseases among children in Sanaa, Yemen Arab Republic</atitle><jtitle>Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</jtitle><addtitle>Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg</addtitle><date>1990-11</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>84</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>861</spage><epage>862</epage><pages>861-862</pages><issn>0035-9203</issn><eissn>1878-3503</eissn><coden>TRSTAZ</coden><abstract>A case-control, point-prevalence survey was conducted at the beginning of the diarrhoea season in February 1988. Sixty-four children, aged 3 d to 14 years seeking medical care for acute diarrhoea at the Revolution Hospital and Al Tharwa Clinic, Sanaa, Yemen Arab Republic, were enrolled. Fifty-nine children without diarrhoea were enrolled from the outpatient clinics and nursery of the Revolution Hospital as controls. This preliminary study indicates a significant correlation of Salmonella , EAEC, Cryptosporidium , and Shigella group A with diarrhoea, and comparable rotavirus, Giardia , ETEC and other Shigella rates among cases and controls; and a significantly greater frequency (22% vs 3%) of asymptomatic infections with Campylobacter jejuni/coli . 11 of the 13 asymptomatic infections were in children less than 2 months of age, with an apparent inverse correlation between age and asymptomatic infection, a finding which contrasts with results of investigations conducted in Mexico. These data indicate the need for more extensive studies in this geographical area.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>2096525</pmid><doi>10.1016/0035-9203(90)90108-Q</doi><tpages>2</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acute Disease Adolescent Bacterial diseases Bacterial diseases of the digestive system and abdomen Biological and medical sciences Case-Control Studies Child Child, Preschool Diarrhea - etiology Diarrhea - microbiology Feces - microbiology Human bacterial diseases Humans Infant Infant, Newborn Infection - complications Infectious diseases Medical sciences Tropical medicine Yemen |
title | Preliminary investigation of diarrhoeal diseases among children in Sanaa, Yemen Arab Republic |
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