Association between Corneal Allograft Reactions and HLA Compatibility
The purpose of this follow-up study is to measure the association between corneal allograft reactions and donor-recipient HLA-A and HLA-B compatibility. Four hundred thirty-eight consecutive adult recipients of corneal grafts with known donor-recipient HLA matching were observed for allograft reacti...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Ophthalmology (Rochester, Minn.) Minn.), 1990-12, Vol.97 (12), p.1689-1698 |
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creator | Boisjoly, Hélène M. Roy, Raynald Bernard, Paul-Marie Dubé, Ide Laughrea, Patricia A. Bazin, Richard |
description | The purpose of this follow-up study is to measure the association between corneal allograft reactions and donor-recipient HLA-A and HLA-B compatibility. Four hundred thirty-eight consecutive adult recipients of corneal grafts with known donor-recipient HLA matching were observed for allograft reactions and failures. Most of the recipients under observation (91 %) were well matched for HLA-DR. Of 438 recipients, 158 (36%) completed a 3-year followup. Three factors were associated with endothelial allograft reactions: 2 to 4+ corneal vascularization (relative risk, 2.2; P = 0.0006), two mismatched antigens at either the HLA-A or HLA-B locus (relative risk, 2.1; P = 0.0009), and recipient wound size of 8 mm or greater (relative risk, 1.5; P = 0.05). Unexpectedly, a strong association between endothelial allograft reactions and HLA-A or HLA-B incompatibility was found in low-risk recipients defined as unvascularized recipients of a small graft (relative risk, 3.2; P = 0.004). A larger sample size is required to determine if HLA matching offers a solution for recipients with corneal vascularization. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0161-6420(90)32360-6 |
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Four hundred thirty-eight consecutive adult recipients of corneal grafts with known donor-recipient HLA matching were observed for allograft reactions and failures. Most of the recipients under observation (91 %) were well matched for HLA-DR. Of 438 recipients, 158 (36%) completed a 3-year followup. Three factors were associated with endothelial allograft reactions: 2 to 4+ corneal vascularization (relative risk, 2.2; P = 0.0006), two mismatched antigens at either the HLA-A or HLA-B locus (relative risk, 2.1; P = 0.0009), and recipient wound size of 8 mm or greater (relative risk, 1.5; P = 0.05). Unexpectedly, a strong association between endothelial allograft reactions and HLA-A or HLA-B incompatibility was found in low-risk recipients defined as unvascularized recipients of a small graft (relative risk, 3.2; P = 0.004). A larger sample size is required to determine if HLA matching offers a solution for recipients with corneal vascularization.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0161-6420</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1549-4713</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0161-6420(90)32360-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2087300</identifier><identifier>CODEN: OPHTDG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Clinical Protocols ; Data Interpretation, Statistical ; Endothelium, Corneal - immunology ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Graft Survival - immunology ; Histocompatibility - immunology ; Histocompatibility Testing ; HLA-A Antigens - immunology ; HLA-B Antigens - immunology ; HLA-DR Antigens - immunology ; Humans ; Keratoplasty, Penetrating - immunology ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Risk Factors ; Surgery (general aspects). 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Four hundred thirty-eight consecutive adult recipients of corneal grafts with known donor-recipient HLA matching were observed for allograft reactions and failures. Most of the recipients under observation (91 %) were well matched for HLA-DR. Of 438 recipients, 158 (36%) completed a 3-year followup. Three factors were associated with endothelial allograft reactions: 2 to 4+ corneal vascularization (relative risk, 2.2; P = 0.0006), two mismatched antigens at either the HLA-A or HLA-B locus (relative risk, 2.1; P = 0.0009), and recipient wound size of 8 mm or greater (relative risk, 1.5; P = 0.05). Unexpectedly, a strong association between endothelial allograft reactions and HLA-A or HLA-B incompatibility was found in low-risk recipients defined as unvascularized recipients of a small graft (relative risk, 3.2; P = 0.004). A larger sample size is required to determine if HLA matching offers a solution for recipients with corneal vascularization.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Clinical Protocols</subject><subject>Data Interpretation, Statistical</subject><subject>Endothelium, Corneal - immunology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Graft Survival - immunology</subject><subject>Histocompatibility - immunology</subject><subject>Histocompatibility Testing</subject><subject>HLA-A Antigens - immunology</subject><subject>HLA-B Antigens - immunology</subject><subject>HLA-DR Antigens - immunology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Keratoplasty, Penetrating - immunology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</subject><subject>Surgery of the eye and orbit</subject><subject>Transplantation, Homologous</subject><issn>0161-6420</issn><issn>1549-4713</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1LAzEQhoMoWqs_QdiLoofVSZPNZk9SilqhIPhxDvmYlch2tyZbpf_e1JZ6NIfJYZ53ZngIOaNwTYGKm5dUaC74CC4ruGIjJiAXe2RAC17lvKRsnwx2yBE5jvEDAIRg_JAcjkCWDGBA7sYxdtbr3ndtZrD_RmyzSRda1E02bpruPei6z55R2zUSM926bDobJ2a-SCnjG9-vTshBrZuIp9t_SN7u714n03z29PA4Gc9yyyroc-GMriWljHM3cgYqFFyio7WQpUQGRhbGWQGFlaYuqUiQ5tJobguanmZDcrGZuwjd5xJjr-Y-Wmwa3WK3jEoCo0VZygQWG9CGLsaAtVoEP9dhpSiotT71q0-t3agK1K8-JVLubLtgaebodqmtr9Q_3_Z1tLqpg26tj3_DK1bIqqwSd7vhMNn48hhUtB5bi84HtL1ynf_nkh_w14uL</recordid><startdate>19901201</startdate><enddate>19901201</enddate><creator>Boisjoly, Hélène M.</creator><creator>Roy, Raynald</creator><creator>Bernard, Paul-Marie</creator><creator>Dubé, Ide</creator><creator>Laughrea, Patricia A.</creator><creator>Bazin, Richard</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19901201</creationdate><title>Association between Corneal Allograft Reactions and HLA Compatibility</title><author>Boisjoly, Hélène M. ; Roy, Raynald ; Bernard, Paul-Marie ; Dubé, Ide ; Laughrea, Patricia A. ; Bazin, Richard</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c390t-6dbaf811344d2db09e648ed1f6878e30b85bdc605c8bf716d2da48ba4c51111a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Clinical Protocols</topic><topic>Data Interpretation, Statistical</topic><topic>Endothelium, Corneal - immunology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Graft Survival - immunology</topic><topic>Histocompatibility - immunology</topic><topic>Histocompatibility Testing</topic><topic>HLA-A Antigens - immunology</topic><topic>HLA-B Antigens - immunology</topic><topic>HLA-DR Antigens - immunology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Keratoplasty, Penetrating - immunology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</topic><topic>Surgery of the eye and orbit</topic><topic>Transplantation, Homologous</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Boisjoly, Hélène M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roy, Raynald</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bernard, Paul-Marie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dubé, Ide</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laughrea, Patricia A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bazin, Richard</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Ophthalmology (Rochester, Minn.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Boisjoly, Hélène M.</au><au>Roy, Raynald</au><au>Bernard, Paul-Marie</au><au>Dubé, Ide</au><au>Laughrea, Patricia A.</au><au>Bazin, Richard</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Association between Corneal Allograft Reactions and HLA Compatibility</atitle><jtitle>Ophthalmology (Rochester, Minn.)</jtitle><addtitle>Ophthalmology</addtitle><date>1990-12-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>97</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1689</spage><epage>1698</epage><pages>1689-1698</pages><issn>0161-6420</issn><eissn>1549-4713</eissn><coden>OPHTDG</coden><abstract>The purpose of this follow-up study is to measure the association between corneal allograft reactions and donor-recipient HLA-A and HLA-B compatibility. Four hundred thirty-eight consecutive adult recipients of corneal grafts with known donor-recipient HLA matching were observed for allograft reactions and failures. Most of the recipients under observation (91 %) were well matched for HLA-DR. Of 438 recipients, 158 (36%) completed a 3-year followup. Three factors were associated with endothelial allograft reactions: 2 to 4+ corneal vascularization (relative risk, 2.2; P = 0.0006), two mismatched antigens at either the HLA-A or HLA-B locus (relative risk, 2.1; P = 0.0009), and recipient wound size of 8 mm or greater (relative risk, 1.5; P = 0.05). Unexpectedly, a strong association between endothelial allograft reactions and HLA-A or HLA-B incompatibility was found in low-risk recipients defined as unvascularized recipients of a small graft (relative risk, 3.2; P = 0.004). A larger sample size is required to determine if HLA matching offers a solution for recipients with corneal vascularization.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>2087300</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0161-6420(90)32360-6</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Biological and medical sciences Child Child, Preschool Clinical Protocols Data Interpretation, Statistical Endothelium, Corneal - immunology Female Follow-Up Studies Graft Survival - immunology Histocompatibility - immunology Histocompatibility Testing HLA-A Antigens - immunology HLA-B Antigens - immunology HLA-DR Antigens - immunology Humans Keratoplasty, Penetrating - immunology Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Risk Factors Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases Surgery of the eye and orbit Transplantation, Homologous |
title | Association between Corneal Allograft Reactions and HLA Compatibility |
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