Volume Reduction and Tritium Retention Factor in Electrolytic Enrichment of Water
Volume reduction (N), tritium retention factor (R), tritium concentration factor (Z) and apparent separation factor (β) were measured on the large and small electrolytic cell systems. The relative variation of R was smaller than that of Z. So, it is recommended to use R in calculation of tritium con...
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Veröffentlicht in: | RADIOISOTOPES 1990/11/15, Vol.39(11), pp.503-506 |
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description | Volume reduction (N), tritium retention factor (R), tritium concentration factor (Z) and apparent separation factor (β) were measured on the large and small electrolytic cell systems. The relative variation of R was smaller than that of Z. So, it is recommended to use R in calculation of tritium concentrations in water samples. Furthermore, it was empirically revealed that R can be obtained only from N if a reliable β-value is previously known. Therefore, it is possible to obtain R without electrolysis of the tritium standard solution. Taking into account the above facts, the so-called non-spike analysis of tritium, in which electrolytic enrichment and liquid scintillation counting are combined, becomes practicable. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3769/radioisotopes.39.11_503 |
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The relative variation of R was smaller than that of Z. So, it is recommended to use R in calculation of tritium concentrations in water samples. Furthermore, it was empirically revealed that R can be obtained only from N if a reliable β-value is previously known. Therefore, it is possible to obtain R without electrolysis of the tritium standard solution. Taking into account the above facts, the so-called non-spike analysis of tritium, in which electrolytic enrichment and liquid scintillation counting are combined, becomes practicable.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0033-8303</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1884-4111</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3769/radioisotopes.39.11_503</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2080302</identifier><language>jpn</language><publisher>Japan: Japan Radioisotope Association</publisher><subject>electrolytic enrichment ; non-spike analysis ; retention factor ; Technology, Radiologic ; tritium ; Tritium - analysis ; Water - analysis</subject><ispartof>RADIOISOTOPES, 1990/11/15, Vol.39(11), pp.503-506</ispartof><rights>Japan Radioisotope Association</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4013-3f250be16e281f298c06fbae862d642bdaa82f2c9e08217acc11cf655ae057353</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1877,4010,27900,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2080302$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>HIRAI, Eiji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MATSUOKA, Nobuaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TAKASHIMA, Yoshimasa</creatorcontrib><title>Volume Reduction and Tritium Retention Factor in Electrolytic Enrichment of Water</title><title>RADIOISOTOPES</title><addtitle>Radioisotopes</addtitle><description>Volume reduction (N), tritium retention factor (R), tritium concentration factor (Z) and apparent separation factor (β) were measured on the large and small electrolytic cell systems. 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Taking into account the above facts, the so-called non-spike analysis of tritium, in which electrolytic enrichment and liquid scintillation counting are combined, becomes practicable.</description><subject>electrolytic enrichment</subject><subject>non-spike analysis</subject><subject>retention factor</subject><subject>Technology, Radiologic</subject><subject>tritium</subject><subject>Tritium - analysis</subject><subject>Water - analysis</subject><issn>0033-8303</issn><issn>1884-4111</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkE9LAzEQxYMotVY_grgnb1snyf7JHqW0KhSKUvUY0uysTdnd1CR76Ld3a0uhp4H33rxhfoQ8UBjzPCuenCqNNd4Gu0U_5sWYUpkCvyBDKkQSJ5TSSzIE4DwWHPg1ufF-A8CyFPIBGTAQwIENyfuXrbsGow8sOx2MbSPVltHSmWC6plcDtv_qTOlgXWTaaFqjDs7Wu2B0NG2d0eumD0W2ir5VQHdLripVe7w7zhH5nE2Xk9d4vnh5mzzPY50A5TGvWAorpBkyQStWCA1ZtVIoMlZmCVuVSglWMV0gCEZzpTWlusrSVCGkOU_5iDweerfO_nbog2yM11jXqkXbebl_MCmSrA_mh6B21nuHldw60yi3kxTkHqY8gyl5IQ8w-83744lu1WB52jvS6_3Fwd_4oH7w5CvXs6nxvJcWKTt2ny6cknqtnMSW_wFkHpH3</recordid><startdate>1990</startdate><enddate>1990</enddate><creator>HIRAI, Eiji</creator><creator>MATSUOKA, Nobuaki</creator><creator>TAKASHIMA, Yoshimasa</creator><general>Japan Radioisotope Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1990</creationdate><title>Volume Reduction and Tritium Retention Factor in Electrolytic Enrichment of Water</title><author>HIRAI, Eiji ; MATSUOKA, Nobuaki ; TAKASHIMA, Yoshimasa</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4013-3f250be16e281f298c06fbae862d642bdaa82f2c9e08217acc11cf655ae057353</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>jpn</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>electrolytic enrichment</topic><topic>non-spike analysis</topic><topic>retention factor</topic><topic>Technology, Radiologic</topic><topic>tritium</topic><topic>Tritium - analysis</topic><topic>Water - analysis</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>HIRAI, Eiji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MATSUOKA, Nobuaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TAKASHIMA, Yoshimasa</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>RADIOISOTOPES</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>HIRAI, Eiji</au><au>MATSUOKA, Nobuaki</au><au>TAKASHIMA, Yoshimasa</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Volume Reduction and Tritium Retention Factor in Electrolytic Enrichment of Water</atitle><jtitle>RADIOISOTOPES</jtitle><addtitle>Radioisotopes</addtitle><date>1990</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>503</spage><epage>506</epage><pages>503-506</pages><issn>0033-8303</issn><eissn>1884-4111</eissn><abstract>Volume reduction (N), tritium retention factor (R), tritium concentration factor (Z) and apparent separation factor (β) were measured on the large and small electrolytic cell systems. The relative variation of R was smaller than that of Z. So, it is recommended to use R in calculation of tritium concentrations in water samples. Furthermore, it was empirically revealed that R can be obtained only from N if a reliable β-value is previously known. Therefore, it is possible to obtain R without electrolysis of the tritium standard solution. Taking into account the above facts, the so-called non-spike analysis of tritium, in which electrolytic enrichment and liquid scintillation counting are combined, becomes practicable.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>Japan Radioisotope Association</pub><pmid>2080302</pmid><doi>10.3769/radioisotopes.39.11_503</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | electrolytic enrichment non-spike analysis retention factor Technology, Radiologic tritium Tritium - analysis Water - analysis |
title | Volume Reduction and Tritium Retention Factor in Electrolytic Enrichment of Water |
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