Sensory nerve depletion potentiates inhibitory non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic nerves in guinea-pig airways

The effect of sensory neuropeptide depletion by systemac capsaicin pretreatment was studied both on inhibitory non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic responses elicited to electrical field stimulation and on bronchodilator responses to vasoactive intestinal peptide (the putative transmitter of these nerves...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of pharmacology 1990-08, Vol.184 (2), p.333-337
Hauptverfasser: Stretton, C.David, Belvisi, Maria G., Barnes, Peter J.
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container_title European journal of pharmacology
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creator Stretton, C.David
Belvisi, Maria G.
Barnes, Peter J.
description The effect of sensory neuropeptide depletion by systemac capsaicin pretreatment was studied both on inhibitory non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic responses elicited to electrical field stimulation and on bronchodilator responses to vasoactive intestinal peptide (the putative transmitter of these nerves), in guinea-pig trachea. Capsaicin pretreatment enhanced the relaxation responses induced by both electrical field stimulation and vasoactive intestinal peptide, whereas these responses were not significantly increased in vehicle-pretreated or in untreated animals. The bronchodilator response to isoprenaline was unaffected by capsaicin pretreatment. Sensory neuropeptide depletion therefore augments both inhibitory non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic responses and responses to exogenous vasoactive intestinal peptide, suggesting an effect on vasoactive intestinal peptide receptors.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0014-2999(90)90628-J
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Air breathing
Airway Resistance - drug effects
Airways (guinea-pig)
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Capsaicin
Capsaicin - pharmacology
Electric Stimulation
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Guinea Pigs
In Vitro Techniques
Isoproterenol - pharmacology
Male
Neuropeptides - deficiency
Non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic (NANC) responses (inhibitory)
Respiratory system: anatomy, metabolism, gas exchange, ventilatory mechanics, respiratory hemodynamics
Sensation - physiology
Trachea - innervation
Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide - pharmacology
Vertebrates: respiratory system
title Sensory nerve depletion potentiates inhibitory non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic nerves in guinea-pig airways
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