Retrograde Coronary Sinus Perfusion of Cold Cardioplegic Solutions in the Presence of Coronary Arterial Occlusions. Experimental Study

Summary Coronary arterial stenoses impose a constraint on the delivery of cold cardioplegic solutions conventionally perfused via the aortic root, resulting in uneven myocardial cooling and protection. Therefore the hearts undergoing coronary bypass operations show impaired cooling of the postocclus...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon 1982-12, Vol.30 (6), p.378-382
Hauptverfasser: Saylam, A., Aytaç, A., Andaç, O., Tuncer, I., Aslan, A.
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container_end_page 382
container_issue 6
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container_title The Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon
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creator Saylam, A.
Aytaç, A.
Andaç, O.
Tuncer, I.
Aslan, A.
description Summary Coronary arterial stenoses impose a constraint on the delivery of cold cardioplegic solutions conventionally perfused via the aortic root, resulting in uneven myocardial cooling and protection. Therefore the hearts undergoing coronary bypass operations show impaired cooling of the postocclusive myocardial regions, and temperature gradients among different myocardial fields are registered after cold cardioplegic perfusion. We applied retrograde coronary sinus perfusion of cold cardioplegic solution in canine hearts with occluded multiple left coronary arterial branches to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks, and a uniform left ventricular cooling was demonstrated by this technique.
doi_str_mv 10.1055/s-2007-1022428
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subjects Animals
Coronary Artery Bypass
Coronary Disease - physiopathology
Coronary Disease - surgery
Dogs
Heart - physiopathology
Heart Arrest, Induced - methods
Hypothermia, Induced - methods
Perfusion
title Retrograde Coronary Sinus Perfusion of Cold Cardioplegic Solutions in the Presence of Coronary Arterial Occlusions. Experimental Study
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