Endoglucanase E, produced at high level in Escherichia coli as a lacZ′ fusion protein, is part of the Clostridium thermocellum cellulosome

The Clostridium thermocellum celE gene was expressed at high level in Escherichia coli TG1 when placed under the transcriptional and translational control of lacZ′ in pUC18; in the presence of a multicopy plasmid (pNM52) containing the lacI q gene, expression of full-length and truncated forms of ce...

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Veröffentlicht in:Enzyme and microbial technology 1990-09, Vol.12 (9), p.656-662
Hauptverfasser: Hazlewood, Geoffrey P., Davidson, Keith, Clarke, Jonathan H., Durrant, Alastair J., Hall, Judith, Gilbert, Harry J.
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container_end_page 662
container_issue 9
container_start_page 656
container_title Enzyme and microbial technology
container_volume 12
creator Hazlewood, Geoffrey P.
Davidson, Keith
Clarke, Jonathan H.
Durrant, Alastair J.
Hall, Judith
Gilbert, Harry J.
description The Clostridium thermocellum celE gene was expressed at high level in Escherichia coli TG1 when placed under the transcriptional and translational control of lacZ′ in pUC18; in the presence of a multicopy plasmid (pNM52) containing the lacI q gene, expression of full-length and truncated forms of celE was regulated by isopropyl-β- d-thiogalactopyranoside. Catalytically active endoglucanase E (EGE) produced by E. coli was subject to proteolytic processing. The main protein species produced from full-length and truncated forms of celE was around 40 kDa in size and had an N-terminal amino acid sequence corresponding to that derived for mature EGE from the nucleotide sequence; in addition, larger species of about 75 kDa, presumably corresponding to full-size EGE, were produced by E.coli containing the full-length celE gene. Even after removal of the signal peptide sequence, EGE produced by E. coli was secreted into the periplasm. Up to 157 bp could be deleted from the 5′ end of the celE gene without affecting the catalytic activity of EGE produced by E. coli. A polypeptide of M , 86 kDa, immunoreactive with anti-EGE antiserum, was demonstrated in the high-molecular-weight, cellulose-binding multiprotein aggregate recoverable from C. thermocellum culture supernatant.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0141-0229(90)90004-A
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Catalytically active endoglucanase E (EGE) produced by E. coli was subject to proteolytic processing. The main protein species produced from full-length and truncated forms of celE was around 40 kDa in size and had an N-terminal amino acid sequence corresponding to that derived for mature EGE from the nucleotide sequence; in addition, larger species of about 75 kDa, presumably corresponding to full-size EGE, were produced by E.coli containing the full-length celE gene. Even after removal of the signal peptide sequence, EGE produced by E. coli was secreted into the periplasm. Up to 157 bp could be deleted from the 5′ end of the celE gene without affecting the catalytic activity of EGE produced by E. coli. 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identifier ISSN: 0141-0229
ispartof Enzyme and microbial technology, 1990-09, Vol.12 (9), p.656-662
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Base Sequence
Biotechnology
Cellulase - biosynthesis
Cellulase - genetics
Cellulase - secretion
cloning
Clostridium - enzymology
Clostridium - genetics
Clostridium thermocellum
DNA Mutational Analysis
Endoglucanase
endoglucanase E
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli - metabolism
gene fusion
genes
Macromolecular Substances
Molecular Sequence Data
Molecular Weight
Protein Processing, Post-Translational
Protein Sorting Signals - physiology
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - biosynthesis
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - secretion
Structure-Activity Relationship
Subcellular Fractions - enzymology
title Endoglucanase E, produced at high level in Escherichia coli as a lacZ′ fusion protein, is part of the Clostridium thermocellum cellulosome
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