Brain norepinephrine and serotonin in the golden Hamster during heat and cold acclimation and hypothermia

1. Norepinephrine (NE) and serotonin (5-HT) were simultaneously assessed in 4 discrete regions of the brain of the golden hamster. 2. Hypothalamic concentrations of both these amines are reported for the following groups: (1) normothermic controls; (2) heat acclimated; (3) cold acclimated; (4) heliu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Comparative biochemistry and physiology. C, Comparative pharmacology Comparative pharmacology, 1982, Vol.73 (2), p.377-381
Hauptverfasser: Tempel, George E., Parks, Laurence H.
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container_title Comparative biochemistry and physiology. C, Comparative pharmacology
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creator Tempel, George E.
Parks, Laurence H.
description 1. Norepinephrine (NE) and serotonin (5-HT) were simultaneously assessed in 4 discrete regions of the brain of the golden hamster. 2. Hypothalamic concentrations of both these amines are reported for the following groups: (1) normothermic controls; (2) heat acclimated; (3) cold acclimated; (4) helium-cold hypothermic; (5) rewarming; and (6) rewarmed. 3. Heat acclimated animals demonstrated approximately 35 and 25% decreases from control values for NE and 5-HT, respectively. Cold acclimated hamsters were not significantly different from controls. Helium-cold hypothermia resulted in approximately a 30 and 20% decrease in NE and 5-HT, respectively, with the latter returning to control values during rewarming. 4. The data provide indirect evidence for the involvement of NE in central pathways involving heat gain and 5-HT in pathways involving heat loss, and are discussed in terms of Felberg & Myer's (1964 3itJ. Physiol., Lond. 173, 226–236) bioamine theory of thermoregulation.
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Norepinephrine (NE) and serotonin (5-HT) were simultaneously assessed in 4 discrete regions of the brain of the golden hamster. 2. Hypothalamic concentrations of both these amines are reported for the following groups: (1) normothermic controls; (2) heat acclimated; (3) cold acclimated; (4) helium-cold hypothermic; (5) rewarming; and (6) rewarmed. 3. Heat acclimated animals demonstrated approximately 35 and 25% decreases from control values for NE and 5-HT, respectively. Cold acclimated hamsters were not significantly different from controls. Helium-cold hypothermia resulted in approximately a 30 and 20% decrease in NE and 5-HT, respectively, with the latter returning to control values during rewarming. 4. The data provide indirect evidence for the involvement of NE in central pathways involving heat gain and 5-HT in pathways involving heat loss, and are discussed in terms of Felberg &amp; Myer's (1964 3itJ. 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subjects Acclimatization
Animals
Body Temperature Regulation
Brain Chemistry
Cold Temperature
Cricetinae - metabolism
Female
Hot Temperature
Hypothermia - metabolism
Male
Mesocricetus - metabolism
Norepinephrine - metabolism
Serotonin - metabolism
title Brain norepinephrine and serotonin in the golden Hamster during heat and cold acclimation and hypothermia
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