Achievement motivation, performance and cardiovascular activity
Cardiovascular measures were obtained from 40 subjects differing in level of achievement motivation during the performance of a vigilance task. Analysis of interbeat interval and heart rate variability indicated that cardiovascular measures obtained from low achievers did not differ significantly fr...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of psychophysiology 1990-11, Vol.10 (1), p.39-45 |
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| container_title | International journal of psychophysiology |
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| creator | Beh, Helen C. |
| description | Cardiovascular measures were obtained from 40 subjects differing in level of achievement motivation during the performance of a vigilance task. Analysis of interbeat interval and heart rate variability indicated that cardiovascular measures obtained from low achievers did not differ significantly from pre-test measures during the performance of the task, while the measures from high achievers did. In addition, the performance of high achievers was significantly better than the performance of low achievers. It is suggested that these findings indicate that high achievers are marked by the effort they expend in performance and that such effort is reflected in the cardiovascular activity of such subjects. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0167-8760(90)90043-D |
| format | Article |
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Analysis of interbeat interval and heart rate variability indicated that cardiovascular measures obtained from low achievers did not differ significantly from pre-test measures during the performance of the task, while the measures from high achievers did. In addition, the performance of high achievers was significantly better than the performance of low achievers. It is suggested that these findings indicate that high achievers are marked by the effort they expend in performance and that such effort is reflected in the cardiovascular activity of such subjects.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-8760</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7697</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0167-8760(90)90043-D</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2269646</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IJPSEE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Shannon: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Achievement ; Adult ; Anatomical correlates of behavior ; Arousal - physiology ; Behavioral psychophysiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Decision Making ; Electrocardiography ; Female ; Form Perception - physiology ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Heart Rate ; Heart rate variability ; Humans ; Male ; Mental effort ; Need achievement ; Personality - physiology ; Personality Inventory ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. 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Analysis of interbeat interval and heart rate variability indicated that cardiovascular measures obtained from low achievers did not differ significantly from pre-test measures during the performance of the task, while the measures from high achievers did. In addition, the performance of high achievers was significantly better than the performance of low achievers. It is suggested that these findings indicate that high achievers are marked by the effort they expend in performance and that such effort is reflected in the cardiovascular activity of such subjects.</description><subject>Achievement</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anatomical correlates of behavior</subject><subject>Arousal - physiology</subject><subject>Behavioral psychophysiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Decision Making</subject><subject>Electrocardiography</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Form Perception - physiology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Heart Rate</subject><subject>Heart rate variability</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental effort</subject><subject>Need achievement</subject><subject>Personality - physiology</subject><subject>Personality Inventory</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Heart Rate</topic><topic>Heart rate variability</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental effort</topic><topic>Need achievement</topic><topic>Personality - physiology</topic><topic>Personality Inventory</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Psychomotor Performance - physiology</topic><topic>Task Performance and Analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Beh, Helen C.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of psychophysiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Beh, Helen C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Achievement motivation, performance and cardiovascular activity</atitle><jtitle>International journal of psychophysiology</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Psychophysiol</addtitle><date>1990-11-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>39</spage><epage>45</epage><pages>39-45</pages><issn>0167-8760</issn><eissn>1872-7697</eissn><coden>IJPSEE</coden><abstract>Cardiovascular measures were obtained from 40 subjects differing in level of achievement motivation during the performance of a vigilance task. Analysis of interbeat interval and heart rate variability indicated that cardiovascular measures obtained from low achievers did not differ significantly from pre-test measures during the performance of the task, while the measures from high achievers did. In addition, the performance of high achievers was significantly better than the performance of low achievers. It is suggested that these findings indicate that high achievers are marked by the effort they expend in performance and that such effort is reflected in the cardiovascular activity of such subjects.</abstract><cop>Shannon</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>2269646</pmid><doi>10.1016/0167-8760(90)90043-D</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | International journal of psychophysiology, 1990-11, Vol.10 (1), p.39-45 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Achievement Adult Anatomical correlates of behavior Arousal - physiology Behavioral psychophysiology Biological and medical sciences Decision Making Electrocardiography Female Form Perception - physiology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Heart Rate Heart rate variability Humans Male Mental effort Need achievement Personality - physiology Personality Inventory Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Psychomotor Performance - physiology Task Performance and Analysis |
| title | Achievement motivation, performance and cardiovascular activity |
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