Epoxidation of cholesterol by hepatic microsomal lipid hydroperoxides

[1,2-3H]Cholesterol was epoxidized to radioactive cholesterol α- and β-epoxides (5,6α-epoxy-5α- and 5,6β-epoxy-5β-cholestan-3β-ols) in the ratio 1:4 by hepatic microsomal lipid hydroperoxides (MsOOH, 1 mM as active oxygen) in the presence of ferrous ion. MsOOH could be replaced by methyl linoleate h...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 1982-09, Vol.108 (2), p.724-730
Hauptverfasser: Watabe, Tadashi, Isobe, Masakazu, Tsubaki, Atsushi
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container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
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creator Watabe, Tadashi
Isobe, Masakazu
Tsubaki, Atsushi
description [1,2-3H]Cholesterol was epoxidized to radioactive cholesterol α- and β-epoxides (5,6α-epoxy-5α- and 5,6β-epoxy-5β-cholestan-3β-ols) in the ratio 1:4 by hepatic microsomal lipid hydroperoxides (MsOOH, 1 mM as active oxygen) in the presence of ferrous ion. MsOOH could be replaced by methyl linoleate hydroperoxides (MOOH) under the same conditions although the latter was less effective than the former. None of cumene hydroperoxide, t-butyl hydroperoxide, and hydrogen peroxide was an effective oxidant even at 10 mM. Neither ADP nor EDTA had an effect on the epoxidation of cholesterol by MsOOH as well as by MOOH. Ferrous ion could not be replaced by ferric ion in the hydroperoxide-mediated epoxidation. Cyanide anion potentially inhibited the reaction.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0006-291X(82)90889-0
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subjects Animals
Cholesterol - analogs & derivatives
Cholesterol - biosynthesis
Cholesterol - metabolism
Ferrous Compounds - pharmacology
In Vitro Techniques
Lipid Metabolism
Male
Microsomes, Liver - drug effects
Microsomes, Liver - metabolism
Peroxides - metabolism
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
title Epoxidation of cholesterol by hepatic microsomal lipid hydroperoxides
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