Gene Frequencies and Admixture Estimates in Four Mexican Urban Centers

We studied 202 individuals from the city of Leon in Guanajuato state, 228 from Merida, Yucatan, 220 from Oaxaca, Oaxaca, and 257 from Saltillo, Coahuila, to learn the distribution of the ABO, MN, Rh, and Duffy blood groups, serum haptoglobin, albumin, and factor Bf types, and red cell hemoglobin and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human biology 1990-12, Vol.62 (6), p.791-801
Hauptverfasser: LISKER, RUBEN, RAMIREZ, EVA, BRICEÑO, ROCIO PEREZ, GRANADOS, JULIO, BABINSKY, VICTORIA
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container_end_page 801
container_issue 6
container_start_page 791
container_title Human biology
container_volume 62
creator LISKER, RUBEN
RAMIREZ, EVA
BRICEÑO, ROCIO PEREZ
GRANADOS, JULIO
BABINSKY, VICTORIA
description We studied 202 individuals from the city of Leon in Guanajuato state, 228 from Merida, Yucatan, 220 from Oaxaca, Oaxaca, and 257 from Saltillo, Coahuila, to learn the distribution of the ABO, MN, Rh, and Duffy blood groups, serum haptoglobin, albumin, and factor Bf types, and red cell hemoglobin and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase types. With the gene frequencies obtained, we performed admixture measurements with a maximum likelihood method, obtaining a trihybrid model for black, Indian, and white ancestry with the following proportions: 0.084, 0.513, and 0.403 in Leon; 0.059, 0.512, and 0.429 in Merida; 0.018, 0.676, and 0.306 in Oaxaca; and 0.073, 0.547, and 0.380 in Saltillo. The general pattern has high Indian ancestry followed by white and black ancestry. This pattern is congruent with most other studies performed in Mexico, including the east coast, where Indian ancestry predominates despite a clear increase in the black contribution.
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With the gene frequencies obtained, we performed admixture measurements with a maximum likelihood method, obtaining a trihybrid model for black, Indian, and white ancestry with the following proportions: 0.084, 0.513, and 0.403 in Leon; 0.059, 0.512, and 0.429 in Merida; 0.018, 0.676, and 0.306 in Oaxaca; and 0.073, 0.547, and 0.380 in Saltillo. The general pattern has high Indian ancestry followed by white and black ancestry. This pattern is congruent with most other studies performed in Mexico, including the east coast, where Indian ancestry predominates despite a clear increase in the black contribution.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-7143</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1534-6617</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2262203</identifier><identifier>CODEN: HUBIAA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Detroit, MI: Wayne State University Press</publisher><subject>Admixtures ; Ancestry ; Anthropology ; Anthropology. Demography ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood ; Blood Group Antigens - genetics ; Case studies ; Cities ; Continental Population Groups - genetics ; Female ; Forensic genetics ; Gene Frequency ; Genetic polymorphisms ; Genetics, Population ; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase - genetics ; Haptoglobins - genetics ; Hemoglobins - genetics ; Human genetics ; Human physiology applied to population studies and life conditions. 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With the gene frequencies obtained, we performed admixture measurements with a maximum likelihood method, obtaining a trihybrid model for black, Indian, and white ancestry with the following proportions: 0.084, 0.513, and 0.403 in Leon; 0.059, 0.512, and 0.429 in Merida; 0.018, 0.676, and 0.306 in Oaxaca; and 0.073, 0.547, and 0.380 in Saltillo. The general pattern has high Indian ancestry followed by white and black ancestry. This pattern is congruent with most other studies performed in Mexico, including the east coast, where Indian ancestry predominates despite a clear increase in the black contribution.</description><subject>Admixtures</subject><subject>Ancestry</subject><subject>Anthropology</subject><subject>Anthropology. Demography</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood</subject><subject>Blood Group Antigens - genetics</subject><subject>Case studies</subject><subject>Cities</subject><subject>Continental Population Groups - genetics</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Forensic genetics</subject><subject>Gene Frequency</subject><subject>Genetic polymorphisms</subject><subject>Genetics, Population</subject><subject>Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase - genetics</subject><subject>Haptoglobins - genetics</subject><subject>Hemoglobins - genetics</subject><subject>Human genetics</subject><subject>Human physiology applied to population studies and life conditions. 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With the gene frequencies obtained, we performed admixture measurements with a maximum likelihood method, obtaining a trihybrid model for black, Indian, and white ancestry with the following proportions: 0.084, 0.513, and 0.403 in Leon; 0.059, 0.512, and 0.429 in Merida; 0.018, 0.676, and 0.306 in Oaxaca; and 0.073, 0.547, and 0.380 in Saltillo. The general pattern has high Indian ancestry followed by white and black ancestry. This pattern is congruent with most other studies performed in Mexico, including the east coast, where Indian ancestry predominates despite a clear increase in the black contribution.</abstract><cop>Detroit, MI</cop><pub>Wayne State University Press</pub><pmid>2262203</pmid><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Admixtures
Ancestry
Anthropology
Anthropology. Demography
Biological and medical sciences
Blood
Blood Group Antigens - genetics
Case studies
Cities
Continental Population Groups - genetics
Female
Forensic genetics
Gene Frequency
Genetic polymorphisms
Genetics, Population
Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase - genetics
Haptoglobins - genetics
Hemoglobins - genetics
Human genetics
Human physiology applied to population studies and life conditions. Human ecophysiology
Human population genetics
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Medical students
Mexicans
Mexico
Minority & ethnic groups
Phenotype
Phenotypes
Physiological aspects
Population genetics
Urban populations
White people
title Gene Frequencies and Admixture Estimates in Four Mexican Urban Centers
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