Right Ventricular and Tricuspid Valve Function in Patients With Two Ventricular Pacemaker Leads

Existing data on the effect of retained pacemaker leads on right ventricular (RV) and tricuspid valve function is limited. Objective: In this echocardiographic study we investigated the long-term effect of retained ventricular leads on RV and tricuspid valve function in patients with permanent pacem...

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Veröffentlicht in:Japanese Heart Journal 2004, Vol.45(1), pp.103-108
Hauptverfasser: Çeliker, Cengiz, Küçükoglu, M. Serdar, Arat-Özkan, Alev, Yazicioglu, Nuran, Üner, Sinan
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container_end_page 108
container_issue 1
container_start_page 103
container_title Japanese Heart Journal
container_volume 45
creator Çeliker, Cengiz
Küçükoglu, M. Serdar
Arat-Özkan, Alev
Yazicioglu, Nuran
Üner, Sinan
description Existing data on the effect of retained pacemaker leads on right ventricular (RV) and tricuspid valve function is limited. Objective: In this echocardiographic study we investigated the long-term effect of retained ventricular leads on RV and tricuspid valve function in patients with permanent pacemakers. Forty patients, 18 with two (group I) and 22 with one (group II) ventricular lead were assessed echocardiographically at an average of 39 months after the second lead implantation in group I and 80 months after the lead implantation in group II. The sum of the lead body diameter in group I was significantly greater than the body diameter in group II (P < 0.000). There was no significant difference between the groups with respect to chamber diameters and ventricular or valvular functions. The distributions of the different tricuspid regurgitation (TR) grades were similar, with the majority of patients in both groups having mild TR. Retained second pacemaker leads do not have an additional negative effect on right ventricular and tricuspid valve function.
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subjects Aged
Echocardiography
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Pacemaker, Artificial
Permanent pacemaker
Retained leads
Tricuspid regurgitation
Tricuspid Valve - physiopathology
Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency - diagnostic imaging
Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency - physiopathology
Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency - therapy
Ventricular Function, Right
title Right Ventricular and Tricuspid Valve Function in Patients With Two Ventricular Pacemaker Leads
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