Impaired awareness of behavioral limitations after traumatic brain injury
Sixty-four traumatically brain injured patients were divided into three groups. Patients in Group I overestimated their behavioral competencies. Patients in Group II showed behavioral ratings similar to relatives' reports concerning behavioral competencies. Patients in Group III underestimated...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation 1990-12, Vol.71 (13), p.1058-1064 |
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| container_title | Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation |
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| creator | PRIGATANO, G. P ALTMAN, I. M |
| description | Sixty-four traumatically brain injured patients were divided into three groups. Patients in Group I overestimated their behavioral competencies. Patients in Group II showed behavioral ratings similar to relatives' reports concerning behavioral competencies. Patients in Group III underestimated their behavioral competencies. Group I patients had greater evidence of bilateral and multiple-site lesions than group II and III patients. Speed of left-hand finger tapping was also worse in Group I than groups II and III, but other standard neuropsychologic test findings failed to separate the groups. Specific brain lesion sites were not related to group membership. Impaired awareness of behavioral limitations after traumatic brain injury may be related to neuropsychologic changes not measured by standard tests. Bilateral impairment of heteromodal cortex may be important to this phenomenon when it exists several months or years postinjury. |
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P ; ALTMAN, I. M</creator><creatorcontrib>PRIGATANO, G. P ; ALTMAN, I. M</creatorcontrib><description>Sixty-four traumatically brain injured patients were divided into three groups. Patients in Group I overestimated their behavioral competencies. Patients in Group II showed behavioral ratings similar to relatives' reports concerning behavioral competencies. Patients in Group III underestimated their behavioral competencies. Group I patients had greater evidence of bilateral and multiple-site lesions than group II and III patients. Speed of left-hand finger tapping was also worse in Group I than groups II and III, but other standard neuropsychologic test findings failed to separate the groups. Specific brain lesion sites were not related to group membership. Impaired awareness of behavioral limitations after traumatic brain injury may be related to neuropsychologic changes not measured by standard tests. Bilateral impairment of heteromodal cortex may be important to this phenomenon when it exists several months or years postinjury.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-9993</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-821X</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2256806</identifier><identifier>CODEN: APMHAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier</publisher><subject>Adult ; Awareness ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brain Injuries - classification ; Brain Injuries - complications ; Brain Injuries - rehabilitation ; Cognition Disorders - etiology ; Diseases of the nervous system ; Educational Status ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. 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M</creatorcontrib><title>Impaired awareness of behavioral limitations after traumatic brain injury</title><title>Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation</title><addtitle>Arch Phys Med Rehabil</addtitle><description>Sixty-four traumatically brain injured patients were divided into three groups. Patients in Group I overestimated their behavioral competencies. Patients in Group II showed behavioral ratings similar to relatives' reports concerning behavioral competencies. Patients in Group III underestimated their behavioral competencies. Group I patients had greater evidence of bilateral and multiple-site lesions than group II and III patients. Speed of left-hand finger tapping was also worse in Group I than groups II and III, but other standard neuropsychologic test findings failed to separate the groups. Specific brain lesion sites were not related to group membership. Impaired awareness of behavioral limitations after traumatic brain injury may be related to neuropsychologic changes not measured by standard tests. Bilateral impairment of heteromodal cortex may be important to this phenomenon when it exists several months or years postinjury.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Awareness</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain Injuries - classification</subject><subject>Brain Injuries - complications</subject><subject>Brain Injuries - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Cognition Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Diseases of the nervous system</subject><subject>Educational Status</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. 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Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>PRIGATANO, G. P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ALTMAN, I. M</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>PRIGATANO, G. P</au><au>ALTMAN, I. 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| ispartof | Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 1990-12, Vol.71 (13), p.1058-1064 |
| issn | 0003-9993 1532-821X |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
| subjects | Adult Awareness Biological and medical sciences Brain Injuries - classification Brain Injuries - complications Brain Injuries - rehabilitation Cognition Disorders - etiology Diseases of the nervous system Educational Status Female Humans Male Medical sciences Neuropsychological Tests Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects) |
| title | Impaired awareness of behavioral limitations after traumatic brain injury |
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