Sensory manifestations in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
Involvement of sensory nerves in Charcot‐Marie‐Tooth (CMT) disease is well known, however, sensory symptoms are usually overlooked. To assess the frequency and features of sensory symptoms in a cohort of patients with CMT, we investigated in a prospective study 52 consecutive CMT patients, diagnosed...
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description | Involvement of sensory nerves in Charcot‐Marie‐Tooth (CMT) disease is well known, however, sensory symptoms are usually overlooked. To assess the frequency and features of sensory symptoms in a cohort of patients with CMT, we investigated in a prospective study 52 consecutive CMT patients, diagnosed on the basis of clinical, neurophysiological, and genetic features and classified in CMT type 1 (CMT1) (20 patients, including 14 with CMT1A) and CMT type 2 (CMT2) (32 patients). Positive sensory symptoms were reported by 28 patients (54%), including neuropathic pain in 6 patients. Pain, either neuropathic or nociceptive, was present in 29 patients (56%) and in 15 patients as a main symptom. Positive sensory symptoms were present in 24 of 32 CMT2 patients (75%) and in 4 of 20 CMT1 patients (20%) (p |
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To assess the frequency and features of sensory symptoms in a cohort of patients with CMT, we investigated in a prospective study 52 consecutive CMT patients, diagnosed on the basis of clinical, neurophysiological, and genetic features and classified in CMT type 1 (CMT1) (20 patients, including 14 with CMT1A) and CMT type 2 (CMT2) (32 patients). Positive sensory symptoms were reported by 28 patients (54%), including neuropathic pain in 6 patients. Pain, either neuropathic or nociceptive, was present in 29 patients (56%) and in 15 patients as a main symptom. Positive sensory symptoms were present in 24 of 32 CMT2 patients (75%) and in 4 of 20 CMT1 patients (20%) (p < 0.001); there was a presenting manifestation in 11/32 CMT2 patients vs. 1/20 in CMT1 patients (p = 0.018), and one of the main features in 6/32 CMT2 patients vs. 1/20 CMT1 patients. Frequency of positive sensory symptoms in CMT1A patients was similar to that of the entire CMT1 group. Within the CMT2 group, patients with positive sensory symptoms as a main or onset feature (11 patients) had significantly later onset (median 57 vs. 25 years; p = 0.042) and less severely impaired motor action potentials than CMT2 patients without positive sensory symptoms (8 patients). Nociceptive pain was especially frequent in CMT1A patients (10/14, 71%). Sensory manifestations in CMT seem more frequent than previously thought, especially in CMT2; however, their frequency may be different in the genetic subtypes of the disease and/or an expression of phenotypic variability. Sensory symptoms, and in particular pain, may represent an important issue in the management of CMT patients, especially in a physical medicine approach.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1085-9489</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1529-8027</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1085-9489.2004.09103.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 14871449</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK; Malden , USA: Blackwell Science Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age of Onset ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease ; Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease - genetics ; Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease - pathology ; Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease - physiopathology ; CMT1 ; CMT2 ; Electrophysiology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; pain ; Pain - physiopathology ; paresthesia ; positive sensory symptoms ; Prospective Studies ; Sensation Disorders - genetics ; Sensation Disorders - pathology ; Sensation Disorders - physiopathology ; Sural Nerve - pathology</subject><ispartof>Journal of the peripheral nervous system, 2004-03, Vol.9 (1), p.7-14</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4363-2741c6d24bfd99fc89b25f9166a51b76fae80dc9de099ff280a85d32ffcfa5d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4363-2741c6d24bfd99fc89b25f9166a51b76fae80dc9de099ff280a85d32ffcfa5d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1085-9489.2004.09103.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1085-9489.2004.09103.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27922,27923,45572,45573</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14871449$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gemignani, Franco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melli, Giorgia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alfieri, Sara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Inglese, Cristina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marbini, Adriana</creatorcontrib><title>Sensory manifestations in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease</title><title>Journal of the peripheral nervous system</title><addtitle>J Peripher Nerv Syst</addtitle><description>Involvement of sensory nerves in Charcot‐Marie‐Tooth (CMT) disease is well known, however, sensory symptoms are usually overlooked. To assess the frequency and features of sensory symptoms in a cohort of patients with CMT, we investigated in a prospective study 52 consecutive CMT patients, diagnosed on the basis of clinical, neurophysiological, and genetic features and classified in CMT type 1 (CMT1) (20 patients, including 14 with CMT1A) and CMT type 2 (CMT2) (32 patients). Positive sensory symptoms were reported by 28 patients (54%), including neuropathic pain in 6 patients. Pain, either neuropathic or nociceptive, was present in 29 patients (56%) and in 15 patients as a main symptom. Positive sensory symptoms were present in 24 of 32 CMT2 patients (75%) and in 4 of 20 CMT1 patients (20%) (p < 0.001); there was a presenting manifestation in 11/32 CMT2 patients vs. 1/20 in CMT1 patients (p = 0.018), and one of the main features in 6/32 CMT2 patients vs. 1/20 CMT1 patients. Frequency of positive sensory symptoms in CMT1A patients was similar to that of the entire CMT1 group. Within the CMT2 group, patients with positive sensory symptoms as a main or onset feature (11 patients) had significantly later onset (median 57 vs. 25 years; p = 0.042) and less severely impaired motor action potentials than CMT2 patients without positive sensory symptoms (8 patients). Nociceptive pain was especially frequent in CMT1A patients (10/14, 71%). Sensory manifestations in CMT seem more frequent than previously thought, especially in CMT2; however, their frequency may be different in the genetic subtypes of the disease and/or an expression of phenotypic variability. Sensory symptoms, and in particular pain, may represent an important issue in the management of CMT patients, especially in a physical medicine approach.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age of Onset</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease</subject><subject>Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease - genetics</subject><subject>Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease - pathology</subject><subject>Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease - physiopathology</subject><subject>CMT1</subject><subject>CMT2</subject><subject>Electrophysiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>pain</subject><subject>Pain - physiopathology</subject><subject>paresthesia</subject><subject>positive sensory symptoms</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Sensation Disorders - genetics</subject><subject>Sensation Disorders - pathology</subject><subject>Sensation Disorders - physiopathology</subject><subject>Sural Nerve - pathology</subject><issn>1085-9489</issn><issn>1529-8027</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkF1PwjAUhhujEfz4C2ZX3m2edu3WXhkDihLFGIh615StDUXYsB0R_r1FUC-1N32TPuc9zYNQhCHB4VxMEwycxYJykRAAmoDAkCarPdTGjIiYA8n3Q_6GWujI-ykAzgUWh6iFKc8xpaKN2FBXvnbraK4qa7RvVGPryke2ijoT5Yq6iR-Uszoe1XUziUrrtfL6BB0YNfP6dHcfo9HN9ahzG98_9u46V_dxQdMsjUlOcZGVhI5NKYQpuBgTZgTOMsXwOM-M0hzKQpQawrMhHBRnZUqMKYwK4Ridb2sXrn5fhs_JufWFns1UpeullxwwAybYnyAWFFIieAD5Fixc7b3TRi6cnSu3lhjkRq2cyo01ubEmN2rll1q5CqNnux3L8VyXv4M7lwG43AIfdqbX_y6W_cGQfeXQEG8brG_06qdBuTeZ5WnO5MugJ5-h2x0-9F_lU_oJjRqXKg</recordid><startdate>200403</startdate><enddate>200403</enddate><creator>Gemignani, Franco</creator><creator>Melli, Giorgia</creator><creator>Alfieri, Sara</creator><creator>Inglese, Cristina</creator><creator>Marbini, Adriana</creator><general>Blackwell Science Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200403</creationdate><title>Sensory manifestations in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease</title><author>Gemignani, Franco ; Melli, Giorgia ; Alfieri, Sara ; Inglese, Cristina ; Marbini, Adriana</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4363-2741c6d24bfd99fc89b25f9166a51b76fae80dc9de099ff280a85d32ffcfa5d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age of Onset</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease</topic><topic>Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease - genetics</topic><topic>Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease - pathology</topic><topic>Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease - physiopathology</topic><topic>CMT1</topic><topic>CMT2</topic><topic>Electrophysiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>pain</topic><topic>Pain - physiopathology</topic><topic>paresthesia</topic><topic>positive sensory symptoms</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Sensation Disorders - genetics</topic><topic>Sensation Disorders - pathology</topic><topic>Sensation Disorders - physiopathology</topic><topic>Sural Nerve - pathology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gemignani, Franco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melli, Giorgia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alfieri, Sara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Inglese, Cristina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marbini, Adriana</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of the peripheral nervous system</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gemignani, Franco</au><au>Melli, Giorgia</au><au>Alfieri, Sara</au><au>Inglese, Cristina</au><au>Marbini, Adriana</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sensory manifestations in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the peripheral nervous system</jtitle><addtitle>J Peripher Nerv Syst</addtitle><date>2004-03</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>7</spage><epage>14</epage><pages>7-14</pages><issn>1085-9489</issn><eissn>1529-8027</eissn><abstract>Involvement of sensory nerves in Charcot‐Marie‐Tooth (CMT) disease is well known, however, sensory symptoms are usually overlooked. To assess the frequency and features of sensory symptoms in a cohort of patients with CMT, we investigated in a prospective study 52 consecutive CMT patients, diagnosed on the basis of clinical, neurophysiological, and genetic features and classified in CMT type 1 (CMT1) (20 patients, including 14 with CMT1A) and CMT type 2 (CMT2) (32 patients). Positive sensory symptoms were reported by 28 patients (54%), including neuropathic pain in 6 patients. Pain, either neuropathic or nociceptive, was present in 29 patients (56%) and in 15 patients as a main symptom. Positive sensory symptoms were present in 24 of 32 CMT2 patients (75%) and in 4 of 20 CMT1 patients (20%) (p < 0.001); there was a presenting manifestation in 11/32 CMT2 patients vs. 1/20 in CMT1 patients (p = 0.018), and one of the main features in 6/32 CMT2 patients vs. 1/20 CMT1 patients. Frequency of positive sensory symptoms in CMT1A patients was similar to that of the entire CMT1 group. Within the CMT2 group, patients with positive sensory symptoms as a main or onset feature (11 patients) had significantly later onset (median 57 vs. 25 years; p = 0.042) and less severely impaired motor action potentials than CMT2 patients without positive sensory symptoms (8 patients). Nociceptive pain was especially frequent in CMT1A patients (10/14, 71%). Sensory manifestations in CMT seem more frequent than previously thought, especially in CMT2; however, their frequency may be different in the genetic subtypes of the disease and/or an expression of phenotypic variability. Sensory symptoms, and in particular pain, may represent an important issue in the management of CMT patients, especially in a physical medicine approach.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK; Malden , USA</cop><pub>Blackwell Science Inc</pub><pmid>14871449</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1085-9489.2004.09103.x</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Age of Onset Aged Aged, 80 and over Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease - genetics Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease - pathology Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease - physiopathology CMT1 CMT2 Electrophysiology Female Humans Male Middle Aged pain Pain - physiopathology paresthesia positive sensory symptoms Prospective Studies Sensation Disorders - genetics Sensation Disorders - pathology Sensation Disorders - physiopathology Sural Nerve - pathology |
title | Sensory manifestations in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease |
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