Antigenic cross-reactivity and sequence homology between Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans GroEL protein and human fibronectin

The immunologic cross‐reactivity between human fibronectin and Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans GroEL was examined. Analyses by SDS‐PAGE/Western immunoblotting and ELISA showed that a polyclonal antibody directed against the purified GroEL protein of A. actinomycetemcomitans, but not against the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oral microbiology and immunology 2004-04, Vol.19 (2), p.124-128
Hauptverfasser: Yoshioka, M., Grenier, D., Hinode, D., Fukui, M., Mayrand, D.
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creator Yoshioka, M.
Grenier, D.
Hinode, D.
Fukui, M.
Mayrand, D.
description The immunologic cross‐reactivity between human fibronectin and Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans GroEL was examined. Analyses by SDS‐PAGE/Western immunoblotting and ELISA showed that a polyclonal antibody directed against the purified GroEL protein of A. actinomycetemcomitans, but not against the Escherichia coli GroEL, cross‐reacts with human fibronectin. No antigenic cross‐reactivity was observed between anti‐A. actinomycetemcomitans GroEL antibody and type IV collagen, another important constituent of the basement membrane. A comparative analysis of the amino acid sequences of A. actinomycetemcomitans GroEL and human fibronectin revealed eight instances of four‐amino acid sequence homology between the two proteins. Six of these tetrapeptide sequences were also shared with E. coli GroEL, suggesting that the remaining two tetrapeptides, GQLI (Glycine‐Glutamine‐Leucine‐Isoleucine) and TGLE (Threonine‐Glycine‐Leucine‐Glutamic acid), may be associated with the epitope that the anti‐A. actinomycetemcomitans GroEL antibody specifically recognizes. Reactivity between TGLE, but not GQLI, with anti‐A. actinomycetemcomitans GroEL antibody was confirmed by a biospecific interaction analysis using a biosensor technology. Although additional investigations are required, the observed phenomenon may lead to an autoimmune response and thus contribute to tissue destruction during periodontitis.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.0902-0055.2003.00125.x
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Analyses by SDS‐PAGE/Western immunoblotting and ELISA showed that a polyclonal antibody directed against the purified GroEL protein of A. actinomycetemcomitans, but not against the Escherichia coli GroEL, cross‐reacts with human fibronectin. No antigenic cross‐reactivity was observed between anti‐A. actinomycetemcomitans GroEL antibody and type IV collagen, another important constituent of the basement membrane. A comparative analysis of the amino acid sequences of A. actinomycetemcomitans GroEL and human fibronectin revealed eight instances of four‐amino acid sequence homology between the two proteins. Six of these tetrapeptide sequences were also shared with E. coli GroEL, suggesting that the remaining two tetrapeptides, GQLI (Glycine‐Glutamine‐Leucine‐Isoleucine) and TGLE (Threonine‐Glycine‐Leucine‐Glutamic acid), may be associated with the epitope that the anti‐A. actinomycetemcomitans GroEL antibody specifically recognizes. Reactivity between TGLE, but not GQLI, with anti‐A. actinomycetemcomitans GroEL antibody was confirmed by a biospecific interaction analysis using a biosensor technology. 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Analyses by SDS‐PAGE/Western immunoblotting and ELISA showed that a polyclonal antibody directed against the purified GroEL protein of A. actinomycetemcomitans, but not against the Escherichia coli GroEL, cross‐reacts with human fibronectin. No antigenic cross‐reactivity was observed between anti‐A. actinomycetemcomitans GroEL antibody and type IV collagen, another important constituent of the basement membrane. A comparative analysis of the amino acid sequences of A. actinomycetemcomitans GroEL and human fibronectin revealed eight instances of four‐amino acid sequence homology between the two proteins. Six of these tetrapeptide sequences were also shared with E. coli GroEL, suggesting that the remaining two tetrapeptides, GQLI (Glycine‐Glutamine‐Leucine‐Isoleucine) and TGLE (Threonine‐Glycine‐Leucine‐Glutamic acid), may be associated with the epitope that the anti‐A. actinomycetemcomitans GroEL antibody specifically recognizes. Reactivity between TGLE, but not GQLI, with anti‐A. actinomycetemcomitans GroEL antibody was confirmed by a biospecific interaction analysis using a biosensor technology. Although additional investigations are required, the observed phenomenon may lead to an autoimmune response and thus contribute to tissue destruction during periodontitis.</description><subject>Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans</subject><subject>Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans - immunology</subject><subject>Antibodies, Bacterial - immunology</subject><subject>Antibodies, Bispecific - immunology</subject><subject>Antibody Specificity - immunology</subject><subject>Antigens, Bacterial - immunology</subject><subject>Bacteriology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chaperonin 60 - analysis</subject><subject>Chaperonin 60 - immunology</subject><subject>Collagen Type IV - immunology</subject><subject>Cross Reactions - immunology</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Epitopes - immunology</subject><subject>Escherichia coli</subject><subject>Escherichia coli - immunology</subject><subject>fibronectin</subject><subject>Fibronectins - immunology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Glutamic Acid - analysis</subject><subject>Glutamine - analysis</subject><subject>Glycine - analysis</subject><subject>GroEL</subject><subject>heat shock protein</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Isoleucine - analysis</subject><subject>Leucine - analysis</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>periodontitis</subject><subject>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid</subject><subject>Threonine - analysis</subject><issn>0902-0055</issn><issn>1399-302X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkV1v0zAUhi0EYmXwF5Bv4C7F34klbqpqlEmFITE-7izHPdlcEmeLE9Zc7p_PaavtEnzjY-l5jo_9IoQpmdO0PmznRBOWESLlnBHC54RQJue7Z2hGudYZJ-z3czR7hE7Qqxi3JJVK65fohIoip1yKGbpfhN5fQfAOu66NMevAut7_9f2IbdjgCLcDBAf4um3aur0acQn9HUDAi4SFtrTO1_UQsd0fm9FBD41rG9_bEPGqa8_W-KZre_Bh3_B6aGzAlS-7NsDkvEYvKltHeHPcT9GPT2eXy8_Z-mJ1vlysMycUl1nunGba5ooVSnJtVe4Er1zJmRS0KgQBpRlwXcqiUKBkoZi0nEpI3mZjGT9F7w990zTpTbE3jY8O6toGaIdoCkIl4YL-E6S5JFookcDiAO5_roPK3HS-sd1oKDFTTmZrpgjMFIGZcjL7nMwuqW-PdwxlA5sn8RhMAt4dARudravOBufjEycl5Xk-DfvxwN35Gsb_HsBcfDlPRdKzg-5jD7tH3XZ_jMp5Ls2vryuT_7wU9Pu3pWH8AeLjvx4</recordid><startdate>200404</startdate><enddate>200404</enddate><creator>Yoshioka, M.</creator><creator>Grenier, D.</creator><creator>Hinode, D.</creator><creator>Fukui, M.</creator><creator>Mayrand, D.</creator><general>Munksgaard International Publishers</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200404</creationdate><title>Antigenic cross-reactivity and sequence homology between Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans GroEL protein and human fibronectin</title><author>Yoshioka, M. ; Grenier, D. ; Hinode, D. ; Fukui, M. ; Mayrand, D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4635-7cc929a76286539a67c43fcb32541f840e692e39b5886e658625a315ecc9dda23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans</topic><topic>Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans - immunology</topic><topic>Antibodies, Bacterial - immunology</topic><topic>Antibodies, Bispecific - immunology</topic><topic>Antibody Specificity - immunology</topic><topic>Antigens, Bacterial - immunology</topic><topic>Bacteriology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chaperonin 60 - analysis</topic><topic>Chaperonin 60 - immunology</topic><topic>Collagen Type IV - immunology</topic><topic>Cross Reactions - immunology</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Epitopes - immunology</topic><topic>Escherichia coli</topic><topic>Escherichia coli - immunology</topic><topic>fibronectin</topic><topic>Fibronectins - immunology</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Analyses by SDS‐PAGE/Western immunoblotting and ELISA showed that a polyclonal antibody directed against the purified GroEL protein of A. actinomycetemcomitans, but not against the Escherichia coli GroEL, cross‐reacts with human fibronectin. No antigenic cross‐reactivity was observed between anti‐A. actinomycetemcomitans GroEL antibody and type IV collagen, another important constituent of the basement membrane. A comparative analysis of the amino acid sequences of A. actinomycetemcomitans GroEL and human fibronectin revealed eight instances of four‐amino acid sequence homology between the two proteins. Six of these tetrapeptide sequences were also shared with E. coli GroEL, suggesting that the remaining two tetrapeptides, GQLI (Glycine‐Glutamine‐Leucine‐Isoleucine) and TGLE (Threonine‐Glycine‐Leucine‐Glutamic acid), may be associated with the epitope that the anti‐A. actinomycetemcomitans GroEL antibody specifically recognizes. Reactivity between TGLE, but not GQLI, with anti‐A. actinomycetemcomitans GroEL antibody was confirmed by a biospecific interaction analysis using a biosensor technology. Although additional investigations are required, the observed phenomenon may lead to an autoimmune response and thus contribute to tissue destruction during periodontitis.</abstract><cop>Oxford UK</cop><pub>Munksgaard International Publishers</pub><pmid>14871354</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.0902-0055.2003.00125.x</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans
Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans - immunology
Antibodies, Bacterial - immunology
Antibodies, Bispecific - immunology
Antibody Specificity - immunology
Antigens, Bacterial - immunology
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Chaperonin 60 - analysis
Chaperonin 60 - immunology
Collagen Type IV - immunology
Cross Reactions - immunology
Dentistry
Epitopes - immunology
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli - immunology
fibronectin
Fibronectins - immunology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Glutamic Acid - analysis
Glutamine - analysis
Glycine - analysis
GroEL
heat shock protein
Humans
Isoleucine - analysis
Leucine - analysis
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
periodontitis
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Threonine - analysis
title Antigenic cross-reactivity and sequence homology between Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans GroEL protein and human fibronectin
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