Physiological and Psychological Correlates of Sleep in HIV Infection
Insomnia, a common problem associated with HIV disease, is most likely caused by a multitude of factors. This study investigated the correlations between a selected group of physiological and psychological factors and sleep quality in an HIV-infected population. A convenience sample of 79 ethnically...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical nursing research 2004-02, Vol.13 (1), p.33-52 |
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| creator | Robbins, Jennifer L. Phillips, Kenneth D. Dudgeon, Wesley D. Hand, Gregory A. |
| description | Insomnia, a common problem associated with HIV disease, is most likely caused by a multitude of factors. This study investigated the correlations between a selected group of physiological and psychological factors and sleep quality in an HIV-infected population. A convenience sample of 79 ethnically diverse HIV-positive adults, ages 24 to 63, completed a number of questionnaires and released their laboratory records for CD4+ cell count and viral load information. Variables significantly related to sleep quality were HIV-related symptoms, total pain, fatigue, depression, state anxiety, and the number of adults in the household. Findings support the need for health care providers to consider factors that contribute to impaired sleep when developing effective care for HIV-infected individuals with sleep disturbance. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/1054773803259655 |
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This study investigated the correlations between a selected group of physiological and psychological factors and sleep quality in an HIV-infected population. A convenience sample of 79 ethnically diverse HIV-positive adults, ages 24 to 63, completed a number of questionnaires and released their laboratory records for CD4+ cell count and viral load information. Variables significantly related to sleep quality were HIV-related symptoms, total pain, fatigue, depression, state anxiety, and the number of adults in the household. Findings support the need for health care providers to consider factors that contribute to impaired sleep when developing effective care for HIV-infected individuals with sleep disturbance.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1054-7738</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-3799</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/1054773803259655</identifier><identifier>PMID: 14768766</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CNREFD</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adult ; Anxiety - diagnosis ; Anxiety - virology ; CD4 Lymphocyte Count ; Depression - diagnosis ; Depression - virology ; Fatigue - diagnosis ; Fatigue - virology ; Female ; Health Services Needs and Demand ; HIV ; HIV Infections - complications ; HIV Infections - immunology ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Humans ; Male ; Multivariate Analysis ; Nursing ; Pain - diagnosis ; Pain - virology ; Prevalence ; Psychophysiological aspects ; Quality of Life ; Regression Analysis ; Risk Factors ; Severity of Illness Index ; Sleep ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - epidemiology ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - physiopathology ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - psychology ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - virology ; Sleep problems ; South Carolina - epidemiology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; USA ; Viral Load</subject><ispartof>Clinical nursing research, 2004-02, Vol.13 (1), p.33-52</ispartof><rights>Copyright SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC. Feb 2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-d4354ece86ee7d86023ddb9af64f3a5aee726ff80db01cecbacb7cb89b18501b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-d4354ece86ee7d86023ddb9af64f3a5aee726ff80db01cecbacb7cb89b18501b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1054773803259655$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1054773803259655$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21798,27901,27902,30976,30977,43597,43598</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14768766$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Robbins, Jennifer L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Phillips, Kenneth D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dudgeon, Wesley D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hand, Gregory A.</creatorcontrib><title>Physiological and Psychological Correlates of Sleep in HIV Infection</title><title>Clinical nursing research</title><addtitle>Clin Nurs Res</addtitle><description>Insomnia, a common problem associated with HIV disease, is most likely caused by a multitude of factors. This study investigated the correlations between a selected group of physiological and psychological factors and sleep quality in an HIV-infected population. A convenience sample of 79 ethnically diverse HIV-positive adults, ages 24 to 63, completed a number of questionnaires and released their laboratory records for CD4+ cell count and viral load information. Variables significantly related to sleep quality were HIV-related symptoms, total pain, fatigue, depression, state anxiety, and the number of adults in the household. Findings support the need for health care providers to consider factors that contribute to impaired sleep when developing effective care for HIV-infected individuals with sleep disturbance.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anxiety - diagnosis</subject><subject>Anxiety - virology</subject><subject>CD4 Lymphocyte Count</subject><subject>Depression - diagnosis</subject><subject>Depression - virology</subject><subject>Fatigue - diagnosis</subject><subject>Fatigue - virology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Services Needs and Demand</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV Infections - complications</subject><subject>HIV Infections - immunology</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Pain - diagnosis</subject><subject>Pain - virology</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Psychophysiological aspects</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Sleep</subject><subject>Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - physiopathology</subject><subject>Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - virology</subject><subject>Sleep problems</subject><subject>South Carolina - epidemiology</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>USA</subject><subject>Viral Load</subject><issn>1054-7738</issn><issn>1552-3799</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkctLw0AQxhdRbK3ePUnw4C26790cpT5aKFjwcQ27m0mbkmZrtjn0v3dLi4ogPc0w32--YfgQuiT4lhCl7ggWXCmmMaMik0IcoT4RgqZMZdlx7KOcbvUeOgthgTHmFJNT1CNcSa2k7KOH6XwTKl_7WeVMnZimSKZh4-bfk6FvW6jNGkLiy-S1BlglVZOMxh_JuCnBrSvfnKOT0tQBLvZ1gN6fHt-Go3Ty8jwe3k9Sx5hapwVngoMDLQFUoSWmrChsZkrJS2aEiVMqy1LjwmLiwFnjrHJWZ5ZogYllA3Sz8121_rODsM6XVXBQ16YB34Vc4_iYZuogKBSRPBPiIEgxpVyRLXj9B1z4rm3itznJFNGaMR4hvINc60NoocxXbbU07SYnON8Glv8NLK5c7X07u4TiZ2GfUATSHRDMDH4d_c_wC4gdnHM</recordid><startdate>200402</startdate><enddate>200402</enddate><creator>Robbins, Jennifer L.</creator><creator>Phillips, Kenneth D.</creator><creator>Dudgeon, Wesley D.</creator><creator>Hand, Gregory A.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200402</creationdate><title>Physiological and Psychological Correlates of Sleep in HIV Infection</title><author>Robbins, Jennifer L. ; Phillips, Kenneth D. ; Dudgeon, Wesley D. ; Hand, Gregory A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-d4354ece86ee7d86023ddb9af64f3a5aee726ff80db01cecbacb7cb89b18501b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anxiety - diagnosis</topic><topic>Anxiety - virology</topic><topic>CD4 Lymphocyte Count</topic><topic>Depression - diagnosis</topic><topic>Depression - virology</topic><topic>Fatigue - diagnosis</topic><topic>Fatigue - virology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Services Needs and Demand</topic><topic>HIV</topic><topic>HIV Infections - complications</topic><topic>HIV Infections - immunology</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Pain - diagnosis</topic><topic>Pain - virology</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Psychophysiological aspects</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Sleep</topic><topic>Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - physiopathology</topic><topic>Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - virology</topic><topic>Sleep problems</topic><topic>South Carolina - epidemiology</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>USA</topic><topic>Viral Load</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Robbins, Jennifer L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Phillips, Kenneth D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dudgeon, Wesley D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hand, Gregory A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical nursing research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Robbins, Jennifer L.</au><au>Phillips, Kenneth D.</au><au>Dudgeon, Wesley D.</au><au>Hand, Gregory A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Physiological and Psychological Correlates of Sleep in HIV Infection</atitle><jtitle>Clinical nursing research</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Nurs Res</addtitle><date>2004-02</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>33</spage><epage>52</epage><pages>33-52</pages><issn>1054-7738</issn><eissn>1552-3799</eissn><coden>CNREFD</coden><abstract>Insomnia, a common problem associated with HIV disease, is most likely caused by a multitude of factors. 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| subjects | Adult Anxiety - diagnosis Anxiety - virology CD4 Lymphocyte Count Depression - diagnosis Depression - virology Fatigue - diagnosis Fatigue - virology Female Health Services Needs and Demand HIV HIV Infections - complications HIV Infections - immunology Human immunodeficiency virus Humans Male Multivariate Analysis Nursing Pain - diagnosis Pain - virology Prevalence Psychophysiological aspects Quality of Life Regression Analysis Risk Factors Severity of Illness Index Sleep Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - epidemiology Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - physiopathology Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - psychology Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - virology Sleep problems South Carolina - epidemiology Surveys and Questionnaires USA Viral Load |
| title | Physiological and Psychological Correlates of Sleep in HIV Infection |
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