Comparison of rinderpest and peste des petits ruminants viruses using anti-nucleoprotein monoclonal antibodies

Monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) were obtained using a purified preparation of the RBOK strain of a rinderpest vaccine virus. The cytoplasmic immunofluorescent staining test showed that these clones had specificity for the nucleoprotein (N) of the virus. Six clones which immunoprecipitated the N protein...

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Veröffentlicht in:Veterinary microbiology 1990, Vol.25 (1), p.1-16
Hauptverfasser: Libeau, G., Lefevre, P.C.
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description Monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) were obtained using a purified preparation of the RBOK strain of a rinderpest vaccine virus. The cytoplasmic immunofluorescent staining test showed that these clones had specificity for the nucleoprotein (N) of the virus. Six clones which immunoprecipitated the N protein corroborated these results. Thirteen anti-N MAbs were used to compare geographically widespread rinderpest viruses (RPV) and peste des petits ruminants viruses (PPRV) to two other morbilliviruses, measles (MV) and canine distemper (CDV). The N protein antigen profiles of the 23 isolates determined by immunofluorescent staining and enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) on infected cells enabled us to classify the strains into groups. A differential identification of the morbilliviruses can be made using one MAb or associations of the MAbs. The potential to distinguish between RPV and PPRV and between virulent and avirulent strains of rinderpest is of primary interest.
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The cytoplasmic immunofluorescent staining test showed that these clones had specificity for the nucleoprotein (N) of the virus. Six clones which immunoprecipitated the N protein corroborated these results. Thirteen anti-N MAbs were used to compare geographically widespread rinderpest viruses (RPV) and peste des petits ruminants viruses (PPRV) to two other morbilliviruses, measles (MV) and canine distemper (CDV). The N protein antigen profiles of the 23 isolates determined by immunofluorescent staining and enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) on infected cells enabled us to classify the strains into groups. A differential identification of the morbilliviruses can be made using one MAb or associations of the MAbs. 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Psychology</topic><topic>ganado</topic><topic>identificacion</topic><topic>identification</topic><topic>livestock</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>monoclonal antibodies</topic><topic>morbillivirus</topic><topic>Morphology, structure, chemical composition, physicochemical properties</topic><topic>Nucleoproteins - immunology</topic><topic>peste bovina</topic><topic>peste bovine</topic><topic>Precipitin Tests</topic><topic>rinderpest</topic><topic>Rinderpest virus - immunology</topic><topic>Rinderpest virus - pathogenicity</topic><topic>test elisa</topic><topic>Vaccines, Attenuated - immunology</topic><topic>Viral Proteins - immunology</topic><topic>Viral Vaccines - immunology</topic><topic>Virology</topic><topic>Virulence</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Libeau, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lefevre, P.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Institut d' Elevage et de Medecine Veterinaire des Pays Tropicaux CIRAD, Maisons-Alfort (France)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sveriges Lantbruksuniv., Uppsala (Sweden)</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Veterinary microbiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Libeau, G.</au><au>Lefevre, P.C.</au><aucorp>Institut d' Elevage et de Medecine Veterinaire des Pays Tropicaux CIRAD, Maisons-Alfort (France)</aucorp><aucorp>Sveriges Lantbruksuniv., Uppsala (Sweden)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comparison of rinderpest and peste des petits ruminants viruses using anti-nucleoprotein monoclonal antibodies</atitle><jtitle>Veterinary microbiology</jtitle><addtitle>Vet Microbiol</addtitle><date>1990</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>16</epage><pages>1-16</pages><issn>0378-1135</issn><eissn>1873-2542</eissn><coden>VMICDQ</coden><abstract>Monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) were obtained using a purified preparation of the RBOK strain of a rinderpest vaccine virus. The cytoplasmic immunofluorescent staining test showed that these clones had specificity for the nucleoprotein (N) of the virus. Six clones which immunoprecipitated the N protein corroborated these results. Thirteen anti-N MAbs were used to compare geographically widespread rinderpest viruses (RPV) and peste des petits ruminants viruses (PPRV) to two other morbilliviruses, measles (MV) and canine distemper (CDV). The N protein antigen profiles of the 23 isolates determined by immunofluorescent staining and enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) on infected cells enabled us to classify the strains into groups. A differential identification of the morbilliviruses can be made using one MAb or associations of the MAbs. 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subjects Animals
Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology
Antibody Specificity
anticorps monoclonal
anticuerpos monoclonales
Antigens, Viral - analysis
betail
Biological and medical sciences
elisa
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
ganado
identificacion
identification
livestock
Microbiology
monoclonal antibodies
morbillivirus
Morphology, structure, chemical composition, physicochemical properties
Nucleoproteins - immunology
peste bovina
peste bovine
Precipitin Tests
rinderpest
Rinderpest virus - immunology
Rinderpest virus - pathogenicity
test elisa
Vaccines, Attenuated - immunology
Viral Proteins - immunology
Viral Vaccines - immunology
Virology
Virulence
title Comparison of rinderpest and peste des petits ruminants viruses using anti-nucleoprotein monoclonal antibodies
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