Angiotensin-(1–7) inhibits the angiotensin II-enhanced norepinephrine release in coarcted hypertensive rats

Since it has been suggested that angiotensin (Ang) (1–7) functions as an antihypertensive peptide, we studied its effect on the Ang II-enhanced norepinephrine (NE) release evoked by K + in hypothalami isolated from aortic coarcted hypertensive (CH) rats. The endogenous NE stores were labeled by incu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Regulatory peptides 2004-04, Vol.118 (1), p.45-49
Hauptverfasser: Gironacci, Mariela Mercedes, Yujnovsky, Irene, Gorzalczany, Susana, Taira, Carlos, Peña, Clara
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 45
container_title Regulatory peptides
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creator Gironacci, Mariela Mercedes
Yujnovsky, Irene
Gorzalczany, Susana
Taira, Carlos
Peña, Clara
description Since it has been suggested that angiotensin (Ang) (1–7) functions as an antihypertensive peptide, we studied its effect on the Ang II-enhanced norepinephrine (NE) release evoked by K + in hypothalami isolated from aortic coarcted hypertensive (CH) rats. The endogenous NE stores were labeled by incubation of the tissues with 3H-NE during 30 min, and after 90 min of washing, they were incubated in Krebs solution containing 25 mM KCl in the absence or presence of the peptides. Ang-(1–7) not only diminished the K +-evoked NE release from hypothalami of CH rats, but also blocked the Ang II-enhanced NE release induced by K +. Ang-(1–7) blocking action on the Ang II response was prevented by [ d-Ala 7]Ang-(1–7), an Ang-(1–7) specific antagonist, by PD 123319, an AT 2-receptor antagonist, and by Hoe 140, a B 2 receptor antagonist. Ang-(1–7) inhibitory effect on the Ang II facilitatory effect on K +-stimulated NE release disappeared in the presence of N ω-nitro- l-arginine methylester and was restored by l-arginine. Our present results suggest that Ang-(1–7) may contribute to blood pressure regulation by blocking Ang II actions on NE release at the central level. This inhibitory effect is a nitric oxide-mediated mechanism involving AT 2 receptors and/or Ang-(1–7) specific receptors and local bradykinin generation.
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subjects Angiotensin antagonists
Angiotensin I - antagonists & inhibitors
Angiotensin I - pharmacology
Angiotensin II - analogs & derivatives
Angiotensin II - antagonists & inhibitors
Angiotensin II - pharmacology
Animals
Antihypertensive Agents - antagonists & inhibitors
Antihypertensive Agents - pharmacology
Aortic Coarctation - complications
Biological and medical sciences
Bradykinin
Bradykinin - analogs & derivatives
Bradykinin - pharmacology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hypertension
Hypertension - etiology
Hypertension - physiopathology
Hypothalamus - drug effects
Hypothalamus - metabolism
Imidazoles - pharmacology
In Vitro Techniques
Nitric oxide
Nitric Oxide - metabolism
Norepinephrine - antagonists & inhibitors
Norepinephrine - metabolism
Peptide Fragments - antagonists & inhibitors
Peptide Fragments - pharmacology
Potassium - pharmacology
Pyridines - pharmacology
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Vertebrates: endocrinology
title Angiotensin-(1–7) inhibits the angiotensin II-enhanced norepinephrine release in coarcted hypertensive rats
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