Antiproliferative Activity of the Main Constituents from Phyllanthus emblica

Eighteen main compounds, including four norsesquiterpenoids (1-4) and 14 phenolic compounds (5-18) isolated previously from Phyllanthus emblica, together with a main constituent, proanthocyanidin polymers (19) identified at this time from the roots, were estimated for their antiproliferative activit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 2004, Vol.27(2), pp.251-255
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Ying-Jun, Nagao, Tsuneatsu, Tanaka, Takashi, Yang, Chong-Ren, Okabe, Hikaru, Kouno, Isao
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container_end_page 255
container_issue 2
container_start_page 251
container_title Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
container_volume 27
creator Zhang, Ying-Jun
Nagao, Tsuneatsu
Tanaka, Takashi
Yang, Chong-Ren
Okabe, Hikaru
Kouno, Isao
description Eighteen main compounds, including four norsesquiterpenoids (1-4) and 14 phenolic compounds (5-18) isolated previously from Phyllanthus emblica, together with a main constituent, proanthocyanidin polymers (19) identified at this time from the roots, were estimated for their antiproliferative activities against MK-1 (human gastric adenocarcinoma), HeLa (human uterine carcinoma), and B16F10 (murine melanoma) cells using an MTT method. All of the phenolic compounds including the major components 5-8 from the fruit juice, 8, 9, and 12 from the branches and leaves, and 19 from the roots showed stronger inhibition against B16F10 cell growth than against HeLa and MK-1 cell growth. Norsesquiterpenoid glycosides 3 and 4 from the roots exhibited significant antiproliferative activities, although their aglycon 1 and monoglucoside 2 showed no inhibitory activity against these tumor cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1248/bpb.27.251
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All of the phenolic compounds including the major components 5-8 from the fruit juice, 8, 9, and 12 from the branches and leaves, and 19 from the roots showed stronger inhibition against B16F10 cell growth than against HeLa and MK-1 cell growth. Norsesquiterpenoid glycosides 3 and 4 from the roots exhibited significant antiproliferative activities, although their aglycon 1 and monoglucoside 2 showed no inhibitory activity against these tumor cells.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0918-6158</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1347-5215</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1248/bpb.27.251</identifier><identifier>PMID: 14758047</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan</publisher><subject>Animals ; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - isolation &amp; purification ; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - pharmacology ; antiproliferative activity ; B16F10 cell ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor ; Euphorbiaceae ; Fruit - chemistry ; Growth Inhibitors - isolation &amp; purification ; Growth Inhibitors - pharmacology ; HeLa cell ; Humans ; Mice ; MK-1 cell ; Phenols - isolation &amp; purification ; Phenols - pharmacology ; Phyllanthus emblica ; Phyllanthus emblica - chemistry ; Plant Leaves - chemistry ; Plant Roots - chemistry ; Plant Stems - chemistry ; Sesquiterpenes - isolation &amp; purification ; Sesquiterpenes - pharmacology</subject><ispartof>Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2004, Vol.27(2), pp.251-255</ispartof><rights>2004 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan</rights><rights>Copyright Japan Science and Technology Agency 2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c727t-5b5dbe563c6a593a28eff5bad8df25e7801916eaadec06b27e1e0a689ddfe3c53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c727t-5b5dbe563c6a593a28eff5bad8df25e7801916eaadec06b27e1e0a689ddfe3c53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1883,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14758047$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Ying-Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagao, Tsuneatsu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanaka, Takashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Chong-Ren</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okabe, Hikaru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kouno, Isao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fukuoka University</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistrv &amp; Plant Resources in West China</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chinese Academy of Sciences</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kunming Institute of Botany</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagasaki University</creatorcontrib><title>Antiproliferative Activity of the Main Constituents from Phyllanthus emblica</title><title>Biological &amp; Pharmaceutical Bulletin</title><addtitle>Biol Pharm Bull</addtitle><description>Eighteen main compounds, including four norsesquiterpenoids (1-4) and 14 phenolic compounds (5-18) isolated previously from Phyllanthus emblica, together with a main constituent, proanthocyanidin polymers (19) identified at this time from the roots, were estimated for their antiproliferative activities against MK-1 (human gastric adenocarcinoma), HeLa (human uterine carcinoma), and B16F10 (murine melanoma) cells using an MTT method. 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Norsesquiterpenoid glycosides 3 and 4 from the roots exhibited significant antiproliferative activities, although their aglycon 1 and monoglucoside 2 showed no inhibitory activity against these tumor cells.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - pharmacology</subject><subject>antiproliferative activity</subject><subject>B16F10 cell</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor</subject><subject>Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor</subject><subject>Euphorbiaceae</subject><subject>Fruit - chemistry</subject><subject>Growth Inhibitors - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Growth Inhibitors - pharmacology</subject><subject>HeLa cell</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>MK-1 cell</subject><subject>Phenols - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Phenols - pharmacology</subject><subject>Phyllanthus emblica</subject><subject>Phyllanthus emblica - chemistry</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - chemistry</subject><subject>Plant Roots - chemistry</subject><subject>Plant Stems - chemistry</subject><subject>Sesquiterpenes - isolation &amp; 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subjects Animals
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - isolation & purification
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - pharmacology
antiproliferative activity
B16F10 cell
Cell Line, Tumor
Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
Euphorbiaceae
Fruit - chemistry
Growth Inhibitors - isolation & purification
Growth Inhibitors - pharmacology
HeLa cell
Humans
Mice
MK-1 cell
Phenols - isolation & purification
Phenols - pharmacology
Phyllanthus emblica
Phyllanthus emblica - chemistry
Plant Leaves - chemistry
Plant Roots - chemistry
Plant Stems - chemistry
Sesquiterpenes - isolation & purification
Sesquiterpenes - pharmacology
title Antiproliferative Activity of the Main Constituents from Phyllanthus emblica
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