585 nm for the treatment of port-wine stains

Although the flashlamp-pulsed-dye laser has been successfully used for the treatment of port-wine stains (PWS) at 577 nm, a number of adult patients had incomplete clearance of their birthmarks with this treatment modality because of residual vessels lying beyond the 0.75-mm penetration depth of 577...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plastic and reconstructive surgery (1963) 1990-12, Vol.86 (6), p.1112-1117
Hauptverfasser: OON TIAN TAN, MORRISON, P, KURBAN, A. K
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container_title Plastic and reconstructive surgery (1963)
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creator OON TIAN TAN
MORRISON, P
KURBAN, A. K
description Although the flashlamp-pulsed-dye laser has been successfully used for the treatment of port-wine stains (PWS) at 577 nm, a number of adult patients had incomplete clearance of their birthmarks with this treatment modality because of residual vessels lying beyond the 0.75-mm penetration depth of 577-nm irradiation. Fifteen adult patients, of whom nine were previously treated with limited success at 577 nm (group A), and six untreated patients (group B) were included in the study. For the group A patients, treatment with 585 nm produced successful clearance of the birthmark. For the six patients in group B, parallel treatment of different sites of the same lesion coupled with skin biopsies and histologic examination revealed that a change in the wavelength from 577 to 585 nm allowed the laser light to penetrate from the midreticular dermis into the subcutaneous fat. This explained the clearance achieved at 585 nm and not at 577 nm.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00006534-199012000-00011
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Facial Neoplasms - pathology
Facial Neoplasms - surgery
Female
Hemangioma - pathology
Hemangioma - surgery
Humans
Laser Therapy - methods
Male
Medical sciences
Skin plastic surgery
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
title 585 nm for the treatment of port-wine stains
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