A method for preamplifier-decoupling improvement in quadrature phased-array coils

Purpose To improve preamplifier decoupling in a quadrature phased‐array coil using a new quadrature combiner configuration. Materials and Methods A commercial six‐element quadrature cervical‐thoracic‐lumbar (CTL) coil was used on a 1.5 T GE Signa Lx Scanner. The new combiner configuration is designe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of magnetic resonance imaging 2004-02, Vol.19 (2), p.255-258
Hauptverfasser: Guclu, Ceylan Celil, Boskamp, Ed, Zheng, Tsinghua, Becerra, Ricardo, Blawat, LeRoy
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container_end_page 258
container_issue 2
container_start_page 255
container_title Journal of magnetic resonance imaging
container_volume 19
creator Guclu, Ceylan Celil
Boskamp, Ed
Zheng, Tsinghua
Becerra, Ricardo
Blawat, LeRoy
description Purpose To improve preamplifier decoupling in a quadrature phased‐array coil using a new quadrature combiner configuration. Materials and Methods A commercial six‐element quadrature cervical‐thoracic‐lumbar (CTL) coil was used on a 1.5 T GE Signa Lx Scanner. The new combiner configuration is designed based on the fact that when one compares the amount of flux linkage of two loops with butterfly elements separated by the same distance, the loop elements have much higher coupling than the butterfly elements. Results The results are demonstrated using an imaging‐based element coupling measurement method. The new quadrature combiner configuration has introduced an approximately −8dB improvement in preamplifier decoupling. Conclusion One‐dimensional quadrature phased arrays can be built even if the preamplifier is not integrated in the coil. If the combiner is placed between the coil and the preamplifiers, the butterflies should be on the high impedance side of the quadrature combiner. The loops should see the low input impedance of the preamplifiers. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2004;19:255–258. © 2004 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jmri.10449
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Materials and Methods A commercial six‐element quadrature cervical‐thoracic‐lumbar (CTL) coil was used on a 1.5 T GE Signa Lx Scanner. The new combiner configuration is designed based on the fact that when one compares the amount of flux linkage of two loops with butterfly elements separated by the same distance, the loop elements have much higher coupling than the butterfly elements. Results The results are demonstrated using an imaging‐based element coupling measurement method. The new quadrature combiner configuration has introduced an approximately −8dB improvement in preamplifier decoupling. Conclusion One‐dimensional quadrature phased arrays can be built even if the preamplifier is not integrated in the coil. If the combiner is placed between the coil and the preamplifiers, the butterflies should be on the high impedance side of the quadrature combiner. The loops should see the low input impedance of the preamplifiers. J. Magn. Reson. 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Magn. Reson. Imaging</addtitle><description>Purpose To improve preamplifier decoupling in a quadrature phased‐array coil using a new quadrature combiner configuration. Materials and Methods A commercial six‐element quadrature cervical‐thoracic‐lumbar (CTL) coil was used on a 1.5 T GE Signa Lx Scanner. The new combiner configuration is designed based on the fact that when one compares the amount of flux linkage of two loops with butterfly elements separated by the same distance, the loop elements have much higher coupling than the butterfly elements. Results The results are demonstrated using an imaging‐based element coupling measurement method. The new quadrature combiner configuration has introduced an approximately −8dB improvement in preamplifier decoupling. Conclusion One‐dimensional quadrature phased arrays can be built even if the preamplifier is not integrated in the coil. If the combiner is placed between the coil and the preamplifiers, the butterflies should be on the high impedance side of the quadrature combiner. The loops should see the low input impedance of the preamplifiers. J. Magn. Reson. 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Magn. Reson. Imaging</addtitle><date>2004-02</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>255</spage><epage>258</epage><pages>255-258</pages><issn>1053-1807</issn><eissn>1522-2586</eissn><abstract>Purpose To improve preamplifier decoupling in a quadrature phased‐array coil using a new quadrature combiner configuration. Materials and Methods A commercial six‐element quadrature cervical‐thoracic‐lumbar (CTL) coil was used on a 1.5 T GE Signa Lx Scanner. The new combiner configuration is designed based on the fact that when one compares the amount of flux linkage of two loops with butterfly elements separated by the same distance, the loop elements have much higher coupling than the butterfly elements. Results The results are demonstrated using an imaging‐based element coupling measurement method. The new quadrature combiner configuration has introduced an approximately −8dB improvement in preamplifier decoupling. Conclusion One‐dimensional quadrature phased arrays can be built even if the preamplifier is not integrated in the coil. If the combiner is placed between the coil and the preamplifiers, the butterflies should be on the high impedance side of the quadrature combiner. The loops should see the low input impedance of the preamplifiers. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2004;19:255–258. © 2004 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>14745761</pmid><doi>10.1002/jmri.10449</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Amplifiers, Electronic
coupling
Equipment Design
Image Enhancement - instrumentation
magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - instrumentation
phased-array RF coils
preamplifier coupling
RT coils
title A method for preamplifier-decoupling improvement in quadrature phased-array coils
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