A simulation of transit time effects in Doppler ultrasound signals
A signal model is proposed which can be used to study frequency extraction techniques for Doppler ultrasound. The signal is based on the physics of the Doppler process and depends on a sliding window used to average a set of independent Gaussian random numbers. This window is related to the shape of...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Ultrasound in medicine & biology 1990, Vol.16 (6), p.607-619 |
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description | A signal model is proposed which can be used to study frequency extraction techniques for Doppler ultrasound. The signal is based on the physics of the Doppler process and depends on a sliding window used to average a set of independent Gaussian random numbers. This window is related to the shape of the sample volume for the Doppler pulse and depends on the Doppler angle. Simulation results compare favorably with results from flow experiments in terms of the variance of the estimated Doppler shift, the shape of the power spectra and the behavior of the signals with respect to Burg autoregressive power spectra. A potential use of the signal in the study of spectral analysis techniques is presented. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0301-5629(90)90026-9 |
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The signal is based on the physics of the Doppler process and depends on a sliding window used to average a set of independent Gaussian random numbers. This window is related to the shape of the sample volume for the Doppler pulse and depends on the Doppler angle. Simulation results compare favorably with results from flow experiments in terms of the variance of the estimated Doppler shift, the shape of the power spectra and the behavior of the signals with respect to Burg autoregressive power spectra. A potential use of the signal in the study of spectral analysis techniques is presented.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0301-5629</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-291X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0301-5629(90)90026-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2238269</identifier><identifier>CODEN: USMBA3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Autoregression ; Biological and medical sciences ; Doppler ; Instantaneous frequency ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Medical sciences ; Models, Theoretical ; Simulation ; Spectral estimation ; Transit time ; Ultrasonic investigative techniques ; Ultrasonics ; Ultrasound</subject><ispartof>Ultrasound in medicine & biology, 1990, Vol.16 (6), p.607-619</ispartof><rights>1990</rights><rights>1993 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-b9eb941b9fee4168a7963e4f76b3e01f72588c94fe32a00f24a02ec9d71db7de3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-b9eb941b9fee4168a7963e4f76b3e01f72588c94fe32a00f24a02ec9d71db7de3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0301-5629(90)90026-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,4024,27923,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=4346538$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2238269$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jones, Steven A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giddens, Don P.</creatorcontrib><title>A simulation of transit time effects in Doppler ultrasound signals</title><title>Ultrasound in medicine & biology</title><addtitle>Ultrasound Med Biol</addtitle><description>A signal model is proposed which can be used to study frequency extraction techniques for Doppler ultrasound. The signal is based on the physics of the Doppler process and depends on a sliding window used to average a set of independent Gaussian random numbers. This window is related to the shape of the sample volume for the Doppler pulse and depends on the Doppler angle. Simulation results compare favorably with results from flow experiments in terms of the variance of the estimated Doppler shift, the shape of the power spectra and the behavior of the signals with respect to Burg autoregressive power spectra. A potential use of the signal in the study of spectral analysis techniques is presented.</description><subject>Autoregression</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Doppler</subject><subject>Instantaneous frequency</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Models, Theoretical</subject><subject>Simulation</subject><subject>Spectral estimation</subject><subject>Transit time</subject><subject>Ultrasonic investigative techniques</subject><subject>Ultrasonics</subject><subject>Ultrasound</subject><issn>0301-5629</issn><issn>1879-291X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhoMo6_rxDxR6ENFDdZJ00-YirOsnLHhR8BbSdCKRfqxJK_jvzbpljx6G9zDPOwwPIScUrihQcQ0caDoTTF5IuJQATKRyh0xpkcuUSfq-S6ZbZJ8chPAJALng-YRMGOMFE3JKbudJcM1Q6951bdLZpPe6Da5Petdggtai6UPi2uSuW61q9MlQRyJ0Q1vF4ker63BE9mwMPB7zkLw93L8untLly-PzYr5MDS9En5YSS5nRUlrEjIpC51JwzGwuSo5Abc5mRWFkZpEzDWBZpoGhkVVOqzKvkB-S883dle--Bgy9alwwWNe6xW4IqgBK4_AIZhvQ-C4Ej1atvGu0_1EU1FqdWntRay9KgvpTp2SsnY73h7LBalsaXcX92bjXwejaRlHGhS2W8UzMeBGxmw2G0cW3Q6-CcdgarJyPMlXVuf__-AXg6YoZ</recordid><startdate>1990</startdate><enddate>1990</enddate><creator>Jones, Steven A.</creator><creator>Giddens, Don P.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1990</creationdate><title>A simulation of transit time effects in Doppler ultrasound signals</title><author>Jones, Steven A. ; Giddens, Don P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-b9eb941b9fee4168a7963e4f76b3e01f72588c94fe32a00f24a02ec9d71db7de3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>Autoregression</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Doppler</topic><topic>Instantaneous frequency</topic><topic>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Models, Theoretical</topic><topic>Simulation</topic><topic>Spectral estimation</topic><topic>Transit time</topic><topic>Ultrasonic investigative techniques</topic><topic>Ultrasonics</topic><topic>Ultrasound</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jones, Steven A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giddens, Don P.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Ultrasound in medicine & biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jones, Steven A.</au><au>Giddens, Don P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A simulation of transit time effects in Doppler ultrasound signals</atitle><jtitle>Ultrasound in medicine & biology</jtitle><addtitle>Ultrasound Med Biol</addtitle><date>1990</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>607</spage><epage>619</epage><pages>607-619</pages><issn>0301-5629</issn><eissn>1879-291X</eissn><coden>USMBA3</coden><abstract>A signal model is proposed which can be used to study frequency extraction techniques for Doppler ultrasound. 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subjects | Autoregression Biological and medical sciences Doppler Instantaneous frequency Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) Medical sciences Models, Theoretical Simulation Spectral estimation Transit time Ultrasonic investigative techniques Ultrasonics Ultrasound |
title | A simulation of transit time effects in Doppler ultrasound signals |
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