What is the optimal serum potassium level in cardiovascular patients?
Humans are prone to sodium overload and potassium depletion. This electrolyte imbalance is important in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease and sudden cardiac death. Avoiding hypokalemia is beneficial in several cardiovascular disease states including acute myocardial infarction, heart failur...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2004-01, Vol.43 (2), p.155-161 |
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| container_title | Journal of the American College of Cardiology |
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| creator | Macdonald, John E. Struthers, Allan D. |
| description | Humans are prone to sodium overload and potassium depletion. This electrolyte imbalance is important in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease and sudden cardiac death. Avoiding hypokalemia is beneficial in several cardiovascular disease states including acute myocardial infarction, heart failure, and hypertension. The evidence highlighting the importance of potassium homeostasis in cardiovascular disease and possible mechanisms explaining potassium's benefits are reviewed. Targets for serum potassium concentration are suggested. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jacc.2003.06.021 |
| format | Article |
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| issn | 0735-1097 1558-3597 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Atherosclerosis Biological and medical sciences Blood platelets Cardiac arrhythmia Cardiology Cardiology. Vascular system Cardiovascular disease Cardiovascular Diseases - blood Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology Cardiovascular Diseases - metabolism Confidence intervals Diet Free radicals Heart attacks Heart failure Homeostasis Homeostasis - physiology Humans Hypertension Hypokalemia - complications Medical sciences Mortality Multivariate analysis Potassium Potassium - blood Potassium - metabolism Reference Standards Rodents Smooth muscle Stroke Thrombosis Water-Electrolyte Balance - physiology |
| title | What is the optimal serum potassium level in cardiovascular patients? |
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