Genomic organization and regulation of the LeIMP-1 and LeIMP-2 genes encoding myo-inositol monophosphatase in tomato

Myo-inositol (inositol) monophosphatase (IMP), an enzyme which catalyzes the synthesis of free inositol from various inositol monophosphates, is encoded by a small multigene family in many organisms. The tomato IMP gene family encodes three IMP isoforms with identical in vitro biochemical properties...

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Veröffentlicht in:Gene 2004-02, Vol.326, p.35-41
Hauptverfasser: Styer, Jean C., Keddie, James, Spence, Jeremiah, Gillaspy, Glenda E.
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Keddie, James
Spence, Jeremiah
Gillaspy, Glenda E.
description Myo-inositol (inositol) monophosphatase (IMP), an enzyme which catalyzes the synthesis of free inositol from various inositol monophosphates, is encoded by a small multigene family in many organisms. The tomato IMP gene family encodes three IMP isoforms with identical in vitro biochemical properties. To determine the role of each tomato LeIMP gene in plant growth, we isolated the genomic DNA copies of the LeIMP-1 and LeIMP-2 genes. The LeIMP-1 gene spans approximately 5.8 kb and consists of 12 exons, whereas the LeIMP-2 gene consists of an uninterrupted, single open reading frame (ORF). We have previously shown that steady-state levels of LeIMP-2 mRNA were very low in comparison to LeIMP-1 and LeIMP-3 mRNA levels. To determine whether LeIMP-2 gene expression was spatially restricted to a discreet domain within the plant we constructed transgenic plants containing an LeIMP-2 promoter::uidA gene fusion. Analysis of transgenic seedlings revealed that the LeIMP-2 promoter directed gene expression within epidermal and cortex cells of specific stem/leaf junctions in an abaxial-specific pattern and in the shoot apical meristem. Further, inositol, the product of IMP catalysis, and Li +, an inhibitor of IMP catalysis, decreased expression of the LeIMP-2 promoter as measured by a decrease in β-glucuronidase activity after treatment.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.gene.2003.09.048
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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Animals
DNA, Plant - chemistry
DNA, Plant - genetics
Exons
Genes, Plant - genetics
Glucuronidase - genetics
Glucuronidase - metabolism
Inositol - pharmacology
Intronless
Introns
Isoenzymes - genetics
Lithium - pharmacology
Lycopersicon esculentum
Lycopersicon esculentum - enzymology
Lycopersicon esculentum - genetics
Molecular Sequence Data
Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases - genetics
Phylogeny
Plants, Genetically Modified
Promoter Regions, Genetic - genetics
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - drug effects
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - genetics
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - metabolism
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Transgenic plant
β-Glucuronidase
title Genomic organization and regulation of the LeIMP-1 and LeIMP-2 genes encoding myo-inositol monophosphatase in tomato
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