Time course of sprouting during muscle reinnervation in vitamin E-deficient rats

A typical aspect of motoneuron plasticity is the sprouting which occurs during muscle reinnervation, resulting in a transitory multiple innervation of the muscle cells. In order to verify the effect of a decreased protection from free radical attack on the sprouting, the multiple innervation in the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Muscle & nerve 1990-11, Vol.13 (11), p.1027-1031
Hauptverfasser: Cuppini, Riccardo, Cecchini, Tiziana, Cuppini, Carla, Ciaroni, Sandra, Del Grande, Paolo
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container_end_page 1031
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1027
container_title Muscle & nerve
container_volume 13
creator Cuppini, Riccardo
Cecchini, Tiziana
Cuppini, Carla
Ciaroni, Sandra
Del Grande, Paolo
description A typical aspect of motoneuron plasticity is the sprouting which occurs during muscle reinnervation, resulting in a transitory multiple innervation of the muscle cells. In order to verify the effect of a decreased protection from free radical attack on the sprouting, the multiple innervation in the extensor digitorum longus muscle, following sciatic nerve crush and regeneration, was studied in vitamin E‐deficient rats. Thus, the innervated end‐plates and the end‐plates with multiple innervation were studied with histochemical and electrophysiological techniques. The percentage of innervated end‐plates was similar in both groups at 30 as well as at 60 days after nerve crush. Nevertheless, multiple innervation was found in a larger part of the muscle and it lasted longer in the deficient rats. This finding is discussed in relation to some of the major hypotheses of sprouting; it may be relevant in the treatment of some lesions of peripheral nerve.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/mus.880131105
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source Wiley-Blackwell Journals; MEDLINE
subjects Action Potentials
Animals
Hindlimb
In Vitro Techniques
Motor Endplate - physiopathology
multiple innervation
Muscle Contraction
muscle reinnervation
Muscles - innervation
Muscles - physiopathology
Nerve Crush
Nerve Regeneration
neuromuscular junction
Neuronal Plasticity
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Sciatic Nerve - injuries
Sciatic Nerve - physiopathology
vitamin E
Vitamin E Deficiency - physiopathology
title Time course of sprouting during muscle reinnervation in vitamin E-deficient rats
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