"It's the End of the World as We Know It": Threat and the Spatial-Symbolic Self
According to amoebic self theory, the boundary defining the self encompasses 3 levels of self-representation-bodily, social, and spatial-symbolic. Study 1 related a newly developed measure of individual differences in sensitivity to boundary threat across these 3 domains to values and disgust sensit...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of personality and social psychology 2004-01, Vol.86 (1), p.19-42 |
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description | According to amoebic self theory, the boundary defining the self encompasses 3 levels of self-representation-bodily, social, and spatial-symbolic. Study 1 related a newly developed measure of individual differences in sensitivity to boundary threat across these 3 domains to values and disgust sensitivity. Four subsequent studies focused on spatial-symbolic threat sensitivity and related it to right-wing authoritarianism, aversive reactions to unfamiliar out-groups, and revulsion to vermin. A final experiment illustrates how a salient spatial-symbolic threat (dust mites) can elicit reactions toward out-groups that closely parallel mortality salience effects observed in research inspired by terror management theory, even though dust mites do not elicit mortality concerns. The importance of preserving the familiar in order to preserve the self is discussed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0022-3514.86.1.19 |
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Psychophysiology ; Psychometrics ; Rating Scales ; Reproducibility of Results ; Self ; Self representation ; Self-Concept ; Sensitivity (Personality) ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Social Identity ; Social psychology ; Space Perception ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Symbolism ; Terror ; Test Construction ; Threat ; Values</subject><ispartof>Journal of personality and social psychology, 2004-01, Vol.86 (1), p.19-42</ispartof><rights>2004 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Jan 2004</rights><rights>2004, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a440t-3e4048e623d00dade66fb78b3d274c2f831b7a20f981bf01a9d9a0793ed88413</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a440t-3e4048e623d00dade66fb78b3d274c2f831b7a20f981bf01a9d9a0793ed88413</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,4024,27923,27924,27925,30999,33774</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15430963$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14717626$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Burris, Christopher T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rempel, John K</creatorcontrib><title>"It's the End of the World as We Know It": Threat and the Spatial-Symbolic Self</title><title>Journal of personality and social psychology</title><addtitle>J Pers Soc Psychol</addtitle><description>According to amoebic self theory, the boundary defining the self encompasses 3 levels of self-representation-bodily, social, and spatial-symbolic. Study 1 related a newly developed measure of individual differences in sensitivity to boundary threat across these 3 domains to values and disgust sensitivity. Four subsequent studies focused on spatial-symbolic threat sensitivity and related it to right-wing authoritarianism, aversive reactions to unfamiliar out-groups, and revulsion to vermin. A final experiment illustrates how a salient spatial-symbolic threat (dust mites) can elicit reactions toward out-groups that closely parallel mortality salience effects observed in research inspired by terror management theory, even though dust mites do not elicit mortality concerns. The importance of preserving the familiar in order to preserve the self is discussed.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Authoritarianism</subject><subject>Aversion</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Boundaries (Psychological)</subject><subject>Disgust</subject><subject>Ego</subject><subject>Familiarity</subject><subject>Fear</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Individuals</subject><subject>Ingroup Outgroup</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Personality. Affectivity</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Psychometrics</subject><subject>Rating Scales</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Self</subject><subject>Self representation</subject><subject>Self-Concept</subject><subject>Sensitivity (Personality)</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Social Identity</subject><subject>Social psychology</subject><subject>Space Perception</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Symbolism</subject><subject>Terror</subject><subject>Test Construction</subject><subject>Threat</subject><subject>Values</subject><issn>0022-3514</issn><issn>1939-1315</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0U9r2zAYBnAxVtY02wfYZZiMrvTg7H31KvpzHCFdQwu9BHIUsiXTFMf2JIeSbz-nCS30sJ0k0E-v0PMw9hVhikDqJwDnOc1QTLWc4hTNBzZCQyZHwtlHNno9P2cXKT0BgJhx_omdo1CoJJcjdj1Z9lcp6x9Dtmh81lYv23Uba5-5lK1Ddte0z9myn3xmZ5WrU_hyWsdsdbNYzW_z-4ffy_mv-9wJAX1OQYDQQXLyAN75IGVVKF2Q50qUvNKEhXIcKqOxqACd8caBMhS81gJpzH4cx3ax_bMLqbfbTSpDXbsmtLtkNYAhkvK_kJQmrVENcPIOPrW72Ax_sBIFGWPgn4iD0aBgSHzM8IjK2KYUQ2W7uNm6uLcI9tCIPSRuD4lbLS3aoYwx-3YavCu2wb_dOFUwgMsTcKl0dRVdU27Sm5sJAiNpcN-PznXOdmlfuthvyjoMNHWvz_0FywmZcA</recordid><startdate>200401</startdate><enddate>200401</enddate><creator>Burris, Christopher T</creator><creator>Rempel, John K</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200401</creationdate><title>"It's the End of the World as We Know It"</title><author>Burris, Christopher T ; Rempel, John K</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a440t-3e4048e623d00dade66fb78b3d274c2f831b7a20f981bf01a9d9a0793ed88413</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Authoritarianism</topic><topic>Aversion</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Boundaries (Psychological)</topic><topic>Disgust</topic><topic>Ego</topic><topic>Familiarity</topic><topic>Fear</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Individuals</topic><topic>Ingroup Outgroup</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Personality. Affectivity</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Psychometrics</topic><topic>Rating Scales</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Self</topic><topic>Self representation</topic><topic>Self-Concept</topic><topic>Sensitivity (Personality)</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Social Identity</topic><topic>Social psychology</topic><topic>Space Perception</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Symbolism</topic><topic>Terror</topic><topic>Test Construction</topic><topic>Threat</topic><topic>Values</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Burris, Christopher T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rempel, John K</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>PsycArticles (via ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of personality and social psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Burris, Christopher T</au><au>Rempel, John K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>"It's the End of the World as We Know It": Threat and the Spatial-Symbolic Self</atitle><jtitle>Journal of personality and social psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Pers Soc Psychol</addtitle><date>2004-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>86</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>19</spage><epage>42</epage><pages>19-42</pages><issn>0022-3514</issn><eissn>1939-1315</eissn><coden>JPSPB2</coden><abstract>According to amoebic self theory, the boundary defining the self encompasses 3 levels of self-representation-bodily, social, and spatial-symbolic. Study 1 related a newly developed measure of individual differences in sensitivity to boundary threat across these 3 domains to values and disgust sensitivity. Four subsequent studies focused on spatial-symbolic threat sensitivity and related it to right-wing authoritarianism, aversive reactions to unfamiliar out-groups, and revulsion to vermin. A final experiment illustrates how a salient spatial-symbolic threat (dust mites) can elicit reactions toward out-groups that closely parallel mortality salience effects observed in research inspired by terror management theory, even though dust mites do not elicit mortality concerns. The importance of preserving the familiar in order to preserve the self is discussed.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>14717626</pmid><doi>10.1037/0022-3514.86.1.19</doi><tpages>24</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Authoritarianism Aversion Biological and medical sciences Boundaries (Psychological) Disgust Ego Familiarity Fear Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Human Humans Individuals Ingroup Outgroup Male Personality. Affectivity Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Psychometrics Rating Scales Reproducibility of Results Self Self representation Self-Concept Sensitivity (Personality) Sensitivity and Specificity Social Identity Social psychology Space Perception Surveys and Questionnaires Symbolism Terror Test Construction Threat Values |
title | "It's the End of the World as We Know It": Threat and the Spatial-Symbolic Self |
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